Kachi wrote:
This is an utterly ridiculous assertion, and shows that your perceptions are completely removed from reality. At no point in the screening process for a graduate program would that kind of information even be evident.
Are you kidding? The professors in a field select their graduate students. The screening process is that you simply only pick those who agree with you about your demand side theories. It's not hard to figure out which students rabidly agree with everything you say and which ones disagree. The only way a student gets past the numerous points along the graduate program path at which he will be weeded out is if he keeps his mouth shut and goes along with what his professors want to hear.
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A PhD is a research degree, and research is all that really matters.
That and teaching, right? Who teaches the kids who become the next PhDs in a field? Who decides which kids are qualified to join a graduate program? Who decides whether their chosen topic for their thesis is adequate proof of their knowledge and understanding of the field itself? Think about it. If you believe that a particular method of monetary control is absolutely true and you teach that it's absolutely true, any student who attempts to write a thesis even hinting or resting on the possibility that it might not be true would appear (in your eyes) to not have a complete grasp of the field and thus can't be accepted. You'd gently "suggest" to him that he write a more appropriate and defensible thesis.
This happens all the time in graduate programs. Especially in the arts, humanities, and softer sciences.
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If you want to research supply-side economics, you're more than welcome to do so and there are plenty of journals that will publish you if you are actually adding to the body of knowledge.
But you can't get the grant money for the research unless someone is willing to pay, right? And you can't get published unless you are already a PhD, right? And you can't get your PhD unless you've passed a thesis exam. And guess what? When the bulk of the people who have to approve your thesis believe dogmatically in specific demand side assumptions, you can't write anything that contradicts that and still get your degree.
That process weeds out most of those who might otherwise have written research papers on supply-side economics. It's why that 6-30 ratio Joph listed doesn't really mean anything at all.
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You won't be screened during the interview process for your beliefs, and as long as you maintain your teaching and publishing responsibilities, you won't be fired, period.
Fired? Interviewed? What are you talking about? I'm saying you wont get a doctorate degree in economics at 90% of the schools that offer such things in this country unless you espouse a demand-side economic viewpoint in your graduate work. The biases of the professors will influence who ends out advancing in those programs.
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Again, it's funny that anyone would think some of the smartest people in the world haven't already recognized the potential for abuse and developed a system of checks and balances to prevent it.
You really don't know anything about how the graduate education system works in this country, do you? Granted, in most fields, it isn't this horrible. But that's because in most fields, the schools of thought aren't so completely divided. In economics, they are.
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Essentially your claim is that the system is discriminatory against conservatives.
Not "conservatives" per se. We're talking about the field of economics, and we're talking about a disagreement on fundamental economic concepts. You're over simplifying things.
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This is laughable because politics really have no bearing on your admission or success within a program. You don't have to AGREE with anything you're taught, you just have to understand it.
Of course you do! Or at least you have to say you agree with it. If your test asks a question, the answer for which assumes a particular result from a demand-side spending action, you'd darn well better write the answer that assumes the professors demand-side assumptions are correct, of you'll get that answer wrong. Get enough wrong, and you get a bad grade. Get a bad grade, and you don't get accepted into the graduate program.
Get it? Over time, anyone who continues to disagree with the assumptions themselves will either have to change to at least appear to agree, or drop out and pursue a different subject.
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It's just that most students do agree with it, because it makes sense theoretically and supported by evidence (in whatever subject you choose). And through this process, yes, students have a tendency to change their worldview and eventually accept more liberal values.
You honestly believe that? They are forced to comply with the "liberal" assumptions because if they don't, they get bad grades. The weeding out process is incredibly simple and straightforward. You look at the result (high percentage of economists hold liberal assumptions), and assume that it's because at some point along the line they "saw the light of truth". That's ridiculous. Everyone who didn't was weeded out.
I'll repeat my seminary analogy. Your argument is like saying that God must exist because of the high percentage of priests who say that God exists. You're ignoring the fact that anyone who doesn't believe that God exists doesn't make it through the seminary process and become a priest.
This isn't quite as 100%, but it's the same concept.
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But I'll tell you some things that are definitely NOT true:
(emphasis, NOT true)
Conservative students are less likely to enter college.
Conservative students are less likely to be accepted to a program.
Conservative students are more likely to fail out of or be removed from a program.
Conservative students are more likely to be denied graduation for other reasons.
Do you assume this because you have some kind of factual evidence? Or do you assume it because these things must be true for your argument to hold water? I suspect you're engaging in a bit of cart-before-horse logic here.
And let's be clear. We're not talking about "graduation". People with bachelors degrees don't tend to get their papers published in economic journals. We're talking about graduate school, and obtaining a doctorate in economics. That's not the same as just getting a basic degree in the field. I suspect there are a ton of conservatives with bachelor and even masters in economics. Most of them are likely working in the private sector making oodles of money.
But Joph's argument was specific to a ratio of economists writing papers in a journal. That's not the same thing, is it?
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What happens is that conservative students tend to become more liberal, not through coercion, expectation, necessity, lies, or brainwashing-- just from learning indisputable facts about the world and the theories that explain them. This is why I sometimes say reality has a liberal bias.
OMG! Funny.
So, the idea that if you take money from one person and give it to another person, as long as that second person spends the money buying stuff, you will create more money than you started with is an "indisputable fact"? It's lunacy! The problem is that you are assuming that the process you describe must work in all cases, and so you ignore the fact that in this case it's not. What is actually going on is that there is no indisputable fact. Just theory. And a bad one at that. But because so many people have placed their reputations on it, the theory continues to be taught. They don't want to admit they were wrong. And so they teach their students to believe the same wrong thing. And those students don't want to be wrong, so they implement it. And when it doesn't work, they can't admit they were wrong, so yet other adherents jump in to write papers about how it really did work, but we're measuring the effects wrong or something. And the whole ridiculous process just goes on and on and on.
How about we step back and look at what is being claimed? It's ridiculous.
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The moral of the story is that being a professor means being a scientist first and foremost, and science is nonpartisan.
Almost made me spit my coffee on the screen. Wow. That's just amazingly naive.
Edited, Feb 10th 2011 7:27pm by gbaji