Jophiel wrote:
gbaji wrote:
Because you can vote without discussion. The whole point of the filibuster is to ensure public discussion.
The whole point of the
debate process in the Senate is to have that same discussion.
There's a minimum amount of debate required before putting an issue to a vote though (72 hours I believe). A hold is simply a member of the senate asking for more debate on an issue before a vote. The Senate is supposed to be the more deliberative body. The effect on debate reverses depending on the cloture rules.
If you either don't have cloture rules at all (as in not needed because a vote can simply be called by the majority party as in the House), or have the number equal to that needed to pass the vote (as you propose), then the only time the majority would eve allow debate beyond the minimum required by their rules would be to attempt to sway people to their position. Debate in opposition will never be allowed to go on.
If you have cloture requirements greater than that needed to win the vote, then debate ends out being about opposition to a bill. This is not an accident. The House's purpose is to propose new legislation. The Senate's purpose is to prevent any but the best legislation from passing. Their respective rules flow from those purposes. The House is supposed to debate
for something. The Senate debates
against it. If you eliminate the potential for filibuster, you eliminate that dynamic from our system.
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If a bill is bipartisan and good enough to get 75% of a cloture vote, it should be bipartisan and good enough to get 75% of a standard vote, right?
You're looking at it backwards though. A lot of bills will be so partisan that they can get 51 votes, but can't get 60 (or 75, or whatever) for cloture. On the flip side a lot of people will vote for cloture even for a bill they don't agree with because they believe that by arguing the point, they're doing themselves (and their party) more harm than good. It's only on the issue that they feel very strongly about and believe that the public agrees with them, that they'll go forward with more than a token filibuster.
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Just making the vote itself require that much majority doesn't do the same thing
Of course it does. It forces the officials to work together and reduce partisan bills, just like you wanted.
No. It doesn't. The very fact that you require more votes to end debate than you do to win the vote changes the nature of the debate itself. Making those the same number (in either direction) has an impact on that debate process.
Edited, Apr 26th 2010 4:23pm by gbaji