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#27 Dec 22 2009 at 9:59 PM Rating: Excellent
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The trouble with the subsidies is that they don't help family farmers that contribute to rural communities. They help rich people who do nothing but exploit a market. The subsidies as they are conceived and supported by a GOP is just another pay off to big business.

Also, gbaji must be a product of a failed educational system because if he thinks that people would be better off without social programs like welfare, he hasn't studied history.

Edited, Dec 22nd 2009 11:05pm by Annabella
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#28 Dec 22 2009 at 10:38 PM Rating: Excellent
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gbaji wrote:
You're playing with definitions now. Public schools are not "subsidized" in the same manner as when we speak of "farm subsidies".

Yes they are.
gbaji wrote:
We were comparing "farm subsidies" to "welfare". Try to keep up.

I also made that comparison, and it's the very next part you quoted.
gbaji wrote:
Quote:
We can also suffer in many other ways. Massive corn subsidies that make high fructose corn syrup a very cheap and viable sweetener are significantly contributing to diabetes and obesity in America. They also keep growers of other crops from engaging in healthy competition.

The first isn't an economic issue. The second doesn't exactly win the argument that farmers receiving subsidies is like poor people getting welfare payments.

The price of high fructose corn syrup is very much an economic issue. The government is controlling which ingredients manufacturers are buying. The second wasn't supposed to support the similarities between subsidies and welfare. You stated that subsidies didn't cost us anything and I pointed out how they did.
gbaji wrote:
You're right. Without subsidies, those farmers *could* have grown different crops, which might just have been more competitive on the market. Gee. I thought I brought this exact point up. The subsidy isn't about helping the farmer. It's goal is to help the overall economic picture of "farming" in the country.

But it isn't helping the country; the corn subsidies are contributing to medical illnesses. Corn isn't subsidized because the government believes it is good for the economy. Corn is subsidized because the food industry is an oligopoly will a lot of lobbying power. This is the pork that fiscal conservatives should be attacking.
gbaji wrote:
Yes. Hence the "most of the time" and "almost all of the time". I'm not making absolute statements here.

Could have fooled with me the purely economic nature of subsidies and purely social nature of welfare.
gbaji wrote:
How "easy" it is is purely subjective. The larger question is "how many" are bad versus how many are good. What are the positive versus negative effects. We can debate those, but the largest difference is that the recipient of a subsidy is already engaged in business. He does not receive it purely because we want to help him out. There is some underlying economic aspect (yes. Even in the airline industry, although that ones a bit screwier).

We're giving them money. This isn't fundamentally different than tarp or the stimulus package. The money we spend on subsidies should be given back to the tax payers to fuel a more capitalistic society right?
gbaji wrote:
There is *no* economic point to welfare.

There is. Do you think poor people cost nothing? Do you think the welfare moms who would not otherwise be able to afford food for their kids would not cost us anything if we simply didn't give them money? When those kids are malnourished, who is going to have to conduct an investigation? Who is going to have to take those kids away and provide care? What about the kids who are negatively affected by the lack of additional funding? Do they have as an equal chance to become an economically productive member of society? Or does a harsh home environment lead to drugs and crime, which we have to clean up after?

Welfare prevents additional costs. If a penniless hobo dies on the street we still have to pay someone to pick up the body and dump it in a hole. If the cost to keep him alive is less than the cost to clean up the mess, then you bet I'm handing him my money.

Edited, Dec 22nd 2009 10:44pm by Allegory
#29 Dec 22 2009 at 10:44 PM Rating: Good
gbaji wrote:
When Conservatives oppose "welfare", we are specifically speaking of this:

Financial or other aid provided, especially by the government, to people in need

Farm subsidies in the US are this:

Monetary assistance granted by a government to a person or group in support of an enterprise regarded as being in the public interest.


They are not the same.
Funny, they're the government funneling money to people I don't necessarily want to support in each case.

That sounds like they're exactly the same, under the "taxation is theft" school of thought.
#30 Dec 23 2009 at 1:36 AM Rating: Good
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MDenham wrote:
gbaji wrote:
When Conservatives oppose "welfare", we are specifically speaking of this:

Financial or other aid provided, especially by the government, to people in need

Farm subsidies in the US are this:

Monetary assistance granted by a government to a person or group in support of an enterprise regarded as being in the public interest.


They are not the same.
Funny, they're the government funneling money to people I don't necessarily want to support in each case.

That sounds like they're exactly the same, under the "taxation is theft" school of thought.


Sounds like they are exactly like the presence or absence of abortion in the health-care bill too.
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#31 Dec 23 2009 at 1:42 AM Rating: Excellent
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gbaji wrote:
Farm subsidies in the US are this:

Monetary assistance granted by a government to a person or group in support of an enterprise regarded as being in the public interest.

Sounds pretty socialist to me. Is Bachmann aware that she supports socialism?
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#32 Dec 23 2009 at 1:50 AM Rating: Decent
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gbaji wrote:
bsphil wrote:
(I do understand why you really don't support forms of welfare though. I think it's a stupid, sh*tty reason, but I know what your side of the argument is.)
Didn't stop you from tossing out the strawman anyway though, did it?
But here that's what makes it fun!

So your argument boils down to "charity is good but government charity is bad"?

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But the government can't make a moral choice
Are you f*cking kidding me?
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I'm not getting my news from anywhere Joph.
#33 Dec 23 2009 at 2:59 AM Rating: Excellent
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Gbaji wrote:
welfare issues


If your exception to welfare is such, why push for the system to be designed in such a way that it produces that desired result, rather than elimination of the program? That's not something that is really quite as fight-able, assuming you're tactical about it. Call it welfare reform.

I mean, If I was doing strategic advising for the RNC, that's how I'd run it.

Gets you more votes, and lets you "stand by principle".

Edited, Dec 23rd 2009 4:04am by Timelordwho
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#34 Dec 23 2009 at 11:07 AM Rating: Good
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gbaji wrote:
Samira wrote:
gbaji wrote:
I'm just honestly curious how anyone makes an equivalence between farm subsidies and welfare.


Well, for starters it takes money from the tax payers and puts it into the hands of farmers/ranchers. How is that not welfare?


Because the purpose of farm subsidies is *not* to help out the farmer, but to convince them to grow different crops than they would otherwise.


Not all - your interpretation is wrong.

My parents get subsidies from the government for their farm in WV. While some are based on what crop you grow or what livestock you raise, most have nothing to do with it. Some are as simple as "grow/raise and sell $x amount of any crop/livestock and get $x amount of money."

Some subsidies are meant for the simple purpose of helping the small farmer survive in the current market. It costs far more to raise most livestock than you get at the market for it, typically pennies on the pound for pigs and cattle. But WV's climate doesn't bode well for more "cash crops" (which is almost a joke term these days) so small farmers are losing their ability to support their families, thus subsidies.

All of this isn't to say you can't argue the point that a subsidy still isn't welfare, which may or may not be the case, but you can't say that it isn't to help the farmer out because, in some cases, that is exactly what it is meant to do regardless of crop.





#35 Dec 23 2009 at 12:48 PM Rating: Good
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gbaji wrote:
Samira wrote:
gbaji wrote:
I'm just honestly curious how anyone makes an equivalence between farm subsidies and welfare.


Well, for starters it takes money from the tax payers and puts it into the hands of farmers/ranchers. How is that not welfare?


Because the purpose of farm subsidies is *not* to help out the farmer, but to convince them to grow different crops than they would otherwise.


Not all - your interpretation is wrong.

My parents get subsidies from the government for their farm in WV. While some are based on what crop you grow or what livestock you raise, most have nothing to do with it. Some are as simple as "grow/raise and sell $x amount of any crop/livestock and get $x amount of money."

Some subsidies are meant for the simple purpose of helping the small farmer survive in the current market. It costs far more to raise most livestock than you get at the market for it, typically pennies on the pound for pigs and cattle. But WV's climate doesn't bode well for more "cash crops" (which is almost a joke term these days) so small farmers are losing their ability to support their families, thus subsidies.

All of this isn't to say you can't argue the point that a subsidy still isn't welfare, which may or may not be the case, but you can't say that it isn't to help the farmer out because, in some cases, that is exactly what it is meant to do regardless of crop.


One of our clients has a lot of land. He gets a tax subsidy not to grow tobacco. I'm still not sure why, or what that's supposed to help.
#36 Dec 23 2009 at 12:50 PM Rating: Good
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Because the purpose of farm subsidies is *not* to help out the farmer, but to convince them to grow different crops than they would otherwise.


Won't this make the farmers feel entitled, so they put less effort into growing more successful crops?
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#37 Dec 23 2009 at 12:51 PM Rating: Good
I guess it's supposed to keep the price of cigarettes high, and thus discourage smoking?
#38 Dec 23 2009 at 5:36 PM Rating: Decent
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Master Dozer wrote:
Not all - your interpretation is wrong.

My parents get subsidies from the government for their farm in WV. While some are based on what crop you grow or what livestock you raise, most have nothing to do with it. Some are as simple as "grow/raise and sell $x amount of any crop/livestock and get $x amount of money."


Some may be. But most are about specific crops. I stated several times that subsidies are subject to misuse just as any other government funded program may be. The larger point is that *all* welfare payments are purely about helping someone directly, while only *some* subsidies are.

We have not determined which sort Bachmann's farm entails, but based on the relatively small amount of total income gained from subsidies and the specific mention of specific crops targeted by the subsidies, it's most likely not of the "give folks free money" type.

Quote:
Some subsidies are meant for the simple purpose of helping the small farmer survive in the current market. It costs far more to raise most livestock than you get at the market for it, typically pennies on the pound for pigs and cattle. But WV's climate doesn't bode well for more "cash crops" (which is almost a joke term these days) so small farmers are losing their ability to support their families, thus subsidies.


Sure. But what is the purpose of that? Is there not some economic benefit to be had by having a farmer produce $x worth of crops and receive $x worth of subsidies? It increases the total quantity of those crops produced, while keeping the prices lower. Doesn't it? If we want people to be able to buy corn at $x/bushel in order to keep prices in the grocery stores as low as possible, but the farmer has to sell corn at $2x/bushel in order to stay in business, the government might subsidize the difference in order to keep the farmer producing corn.

The point is that the government doesn't do this just to help out the farmer. The government sees a benefit to having that person be a farmer and produce some volume of crops and pays money to make that happen. If it were just about helping the person, they'd just put them on welfare, wouldn't they? It might even be cheaper...

Quote:
All of this isn't to say you can't argue the point that a subsidy still isn't welfare, which may or may not be the case, but you can't say that it isn't to help the farmer out because, in some cases, that is exactly what it is meant to do regardless of crop.



There's some economic benefit derived beyond the farmer. Cheaper farm output for one thing. If people are spending less on food, they have more money left over to buy other things which are taxed higher. There are a whole lot of aspects to this and a whole lot of interconnected reasons for subsidies. That's how they differ from plain old welfare.
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#39 Dec 23 2009 at 5:58 PM Rating: Excellent
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Gbaji wrote:
If people are spending less on food, they have more money left over to buy other things which are taxed higher.

The more people we have on food stamps, the more money they'll have to buy things that are taxed higher for more economic benefit! Smiley: grin
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Wow. Regular ol' Joph fan club in here.
#40 Dec 23 2009 at 10:25 PM Rating: Good
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There's some economic benefit derived beyond the farmer. Cheaper farm output for one thing. If people are spending less on food, they have more money left over to buy other things which are taxed higher. There are a whole lot of aspects to this and a whole lot of interconnected reasons for subsidies. That's how they differ from plain old welfare.


...But if they are only spending less on food because their taxes have already paid for it. Isn't that the reason you don't like government programs?
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#41 Dec 23 2009 at 10:37 PM Rating: Good
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I don't know who is getting these subsidies, but I'm not spending any less on food. Quite the opposite. I need my own damn subsidy.
#42 Dec 23 2009 at 11:19 PM Rating: Good
Also, gbaji seems to be massively confused, as the point of subsidies is to artificially increase the price of things in the short run, the long run, and pretty much every other run in between.
#43 Dec 24 2009 at 1:50 AM Rating: Decent
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MDenham wrote:
as the point of subsidies is to artificially increase the price of things in the short run, the long run, and pretty much every other run in between.

Eheh? While you might argue this is a natural result, I don't think it's the point. The point of subsidies is to force people to pay a price premium they would not other wise be willing to pay. "You don't want to pay $1.00 for a can of corn? Fine, we'll tax you 30 cents and give it to the corn companies so they can sell canned corn for 70 cents. Maybe you'll want to to buy it then."
#44 Dec 24 2009 at 4:33 AM Rating: Good
Allegory wrote:
MDenham wrote:
as the point of subsidies is to artificially increase the price of things in the short run, the long run, and pretty much every other run in between.

Eheh? While you might argue this is a natural result, I don't think it's the point. The point of subsidies is to force people to pay a price premium they would not other wise be willing to pay. "You don't want to pay $1.00 for a can of corn? Fine, we'll tax you 30 cents and give it to the corn companies so they can sell canned corn for 70 cents. Maybe you'll want to to buy it then."
Except it's more of a "we'll tax you 30 cents and give it to the corn companies, who will then sell canned corn for some amount between 71 and 99 cents for a can" situation. It rarely, if ever, is a situation where the consumer breaks even, because it's directly providing an incentive for inefficiency in pricing.

Subsidies are, in general, a bad idea from an economic-efficiency standpoint regardless of who's being subsidized, who's doing the subsidizing, or, for that matter, what other name you put on it (such as "welfare"). More to the point, it is not a logically consistent position to take that, say, farm subsidies are good and welfare is bad (or vice-versa), and claiming that it is or even appears to be after anything more than a cursory blindfolded glance by a one-eyed man with macular degeneration is a sign of intellectual bankruptcy.
#45 Dec 24 2009 at 12:41 PM Rating: Decent
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MDenham wrote:
Except it's more of a "we'll tax you 30 cents and give it to the corn companies, who will then sell canned corn for some amount between 71 and 99 cents for a can" situation. It rarely, if ever, is a situation where the consumer breaks even, because it's directly providing an incentive for inefficiency in pricing.

Sure there are abuses of subsidies, but that isn't the goal, and I also don't think it occurs often enough to say that it is a natural result. There is actually a reason for a company to sell a for a lower total cost to any one individual, because not everyone is buying. "We'll tax all 100 citizens 30 cents, but since only half of them plan on buying we can actually sell the product for 40 cents, covering the total cost of $1.00."
MDenham wrote:
Subsidies are, in general, a bad idea from an economic-efficiency standpoint regardless of who's being subsidized, who's doing the subsidizing, or, for that matter, what other name you put on it (such as "welfare"). More to the point, it is not a logically consistent position to take that, say, farm subsidies are good and welfare is bad (or vice-versa), and claiming that it is or even appears to be after anything more than a cursory blindfolded glance by a one-eyed man with macular degeneration is a sign of intellectual bankruptcy.

This is beginning to become largely abstracted, but subsidies can provide economic benefits. Purely capitalistic markets achieve local economic efficiency. They achieve Nash Equilibrium. In many cases this to the most efficient resource allocation. However, sometimes the local maximum is not the absolute maximum. This is where undisturbed, natural allocation fails. Education provides a great economic benefit to society, but because the rewards are so delayed and so diffused, it is hard for it to be turned into an effective business. That is why the government steps up, to create artificial cost humps or ditches which hopefully allow natural allocation to achieve maximum absolute economic efficiency.

When a ball is rolling down a hill and would normally roll to the bottom, but gets stuck in a ditch along the way, governments provide locally increased or decreased prices to either fill up the ditch or cut down one side and allow the ball to continue rolling to the lowest potential energy. Ideally that is...
#46 Dec 24 2009 at 1:13 PM Rating: Excellent
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The real point is that subsidies are the government taking tax money from citizens and redistributing it to select industries in order to manipulate the markets for "the common good".

That ain't capitalism and it's amusing that Bachmann, she of the McCarthy-esque list of "known socialists in Congress", is happy to grab some of that cash while she rails against socialism.
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#47 Dec 24 2009 at 1:43 PM Rating: Decent
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I thought we weren't allowed to acknowledge when a politician was on the take?
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we all know liberals are well adjusted american citizens who only want what's best for society. While conservatives are evil money grubbing scum who only want to sh*t on the little man and rob the world of its resources.
#48 Dec 24 2009 at 3:28 PM Rating: Good
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Allegory wrote:
MDenham wrote:
Except it's more of a "we'll tax you 30 cents and give it to the corn companies, who will then sell canned corn for some amount between 71 and 99 cents for a can" situation. It rarely, if ever, is a situation where the consumer breaks even, because it's directly providing an incentive for inefficiency in pricing.

Sure there are abuses of subsidies, but that isn't the goal, and I also don't think it occurs often enough to say that it is a natural result. There is actually a reason for a company to sell a for a lower total cost to any one individual, because not everyone is buying. "We'll tax all 100 citizens 30 cents, but since only half of them plan on buying we can actually sell the product for 40 cents, covering the total cost of $1.00."
MDenham wrote:
Subsidies are, in general, a bad idea from an economic-efficiency standpoint regardless of who's being subsidized, who's doing the subsidizing, or, for that matter, what other name you put on it (such as "welfare"). More to the point, it is not a logically consistent position to take that, say, farm subsidies are good and welfare is bad (or vice-versa), and claiming that it is or even appears to be after anything more than a cursory blindfolded glance by a one-eyed man with macular degeneration is a sign of intellectual bankruptcy.

This is beginning to become largely abstracted, but subsidies can provide economic benefits. Purely capitalistic markets achieve local economic efficiency. They achieve Nash Equilibrium. In many cases this to the most efficient resource allocation. However, sometimes the local maximum is not the absolute maximum. This is where undisturbed, natural allocation fails. Education provides a great economic benefit to society, but because the rewards are so delayed and so diffused, it is hard for it to be turned into an effective business. That is why the government steps up, to create artificial cost humps or ditches which hopefully allow natural allocation to achieve maximum absolute economic efficiency.

When a ball is rolling down a hill and would normally roll to the bottom, but gets stuck in a ditch along the way, governments provide locally increased or decreased prices to either fill up the ditch or cut down one side and allow the ball to continue rolling to the lowest potential energy. Ideally that is...


Yep, and I'm in favor of planned economics, but in short, What Jophiel said.
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#49 Dec 24 2009 at 7:26 PM Rating: Good
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MDenham wrote:
For some reason I thought this thread was going to be about Bachman-Turner Overdrive.
Me too. Talk about a ******* disappointment.
#50 Dec 24 2009 at 7:54 PM Rating: Excellent
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Hey, I'm holding out for Bachmann-Boehner Overdrive.

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#51 Dec 24 2009 at 8:58 PM Rating: Decent
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What about Kathleen Turner Overdrive?
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we all know liberals are well adjusted american citizens who only want what's best for society. While conservatives are evil money grubbing scum who only want to sh*t on the little man and rob the world of its resources.
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