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More Evidence That Torture Doesn't WorkFollow

#52 Sep 21 2009 at 5:20 PM Rating: Good
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gbaji wrote:
How else would you describe someone doing a study in which they determined that harsh interrogation techniques create stress and can lead to short term memory loss and conclude that this is a reason *not* to use such stressful methods?


You're reading about a different study, apparently. Please come back to this thread.

gbaji wrote:
It's a perfect example of how you can do all the math right, dot all the "i"s, cross all the "t"s, and yet still come to the absolute wrong conclusion because you're leading the data with your own personal beliefs.


Are you a trained psychologist? Yes or no, no elaboration required.

gbaji wrote:
Did they ask people involved in interrogation whether or not said memory loss was actually helpful or detrimental to their work? Or did they just leap to that assumption?


Oh my GOD. You're kidding, right? Please tell me you're kidding.

gbaji wrote:
It's how you take what was presumably months of work and destroy it with one idiotic assumption at the end.


Any assumption they make on the topic is infinitely more intelligent than any assumption you make.
#53 Sep 21 2009 at 5:31 PM Rating: Decent
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Allegory wrote:
Because it is false. The end always justifies the means, though I don't like that particular wording of the idea. The problem is that people misunderstand the concept; they falsely define one objective as the "ends" when the world obviously continues far beyond that. Sustainability is a concept often overlooked.



Only if you assume that "justifies" is defined by the person using said means, and not the person making the statement. Silly me, I always assumed that since there is someone else making the statement that it should be interpreted in terms of whether he believes said means is justified to obtain said ends.


It's ultimately a moral judgment. If someone decides that the best way to prevent teen age pregnancy is to permanently sterilize all teens, I think pretty much every person in the society would argue that the end (preventing teen pregnancy) does not justify the means proposed (sterilizing all teens). We might suggest that something a little less drastic would be a better way to achieve said objective.

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Think about illegal obtained evidence. A man is discovered to have detailed plans about an enterprise to sell cocaine candy to elementary school children, but the evidence was obtained after an officer broke into the man's house on a hunch. Some would say an example of the ends justifying the means would be trying the man even though the evidence was obtained illegally. I disagree completely. Is this guy the last person in the world who is ever going to sell drugs? Is the universe going to explode tomorrow? This isn't the "end" yet. By accepting illegal evidence we allow for a culture where people's freedoms are regularly violated; that is much more of an "end" than the conviction of one delinquent. You can't stop halfway.


Um... You just gave an example which contradicted your statement above. This is exactly the meaning people have when they make the statement that "the ends doesn't justify the means". They are saying that the methodology, while perhaps acceptable in this case, is not justified as a normal means to obtain said objective. There is an assumption that this is not just a single situation, but a broader and more universal acceptance of said methodology.


In either case, your initial statement is incorrect as long as we assume that there's some social judgment process going on here.

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A "good" end can never be reached by a "bad" means. When a means seems obviously "wrong," and a favorable outcome was achieved, then that favorable outcome is probably only a temporary gain.



I disagree actually. And that's where the statement comes from. It's an acknowledgment that sometimes things which appear to be good can be obtained by doing something which is bad. Sometimes there are necessary evils (a lot of the time in fact). And all of those evaluations are subjective of course. If it were really as clear as you make it out to be, we'd never have debates like this one.


I think you're conflating the overall bad effects of using bad means, with the ends themselves. Those are actually two separate moral judgments, and we should weigh them against each other. It's possible you're just mixing them into one action. Let me give you an example:

Seeking to provide food for your family is a good thing, right? The "ends" is obtaining food. But there's a big difference between doing so by stealing it from another family versus going out and getting a job which allows you to do so. We could easily make a moral judgment about those two means of obtaining the same ends, and conclude that one is "good", while the other is "not so good". The broader interpretation of this scenario should not be whether or not a given means continues to provide food though. Afterall, it's not the ends that is unsustainable, but the means (you'll eventually get caught, go to jail and be unable to provide food for your family). The broader judgment is that in general, people seeking to provide food for their families should do so via some kind of employment rather than by stealing. It's not just this one case, but the general case that matters.


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#54 Sep 21 2009 at 5:39 PM Rating: Decent
I personally find that study quoted by the OP so retarded I'm not going to bother about it.

I strongly believe that as long as an individual is suspected of witholding information that can save or endanger many lives in the immediate future, torture will still be used as a last resort, likely secretly, whether we like it or not. I don't believe any amount of debate or public fury will change that fact. American lives (civilians or soldiers) will always come first, the morality of torture comes second in these extreme life-and-death circumstances.

The only way to resolve this issue, is probably to wait till some sort of reliable truth serum can be created. Then no one will have any reason to argue for torture. Human rights and invasion of privacy issues will be all the rage then.
#55 Sep 21 2009 at 5:45 PM Rating: Good
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McGame wrote:
I personally find that study quoted by the OP so retarded I'm not going to bother about it.

McGame wrote:
the morality of torture comes second in these extreme life-and-death circumstances.


The study was about the accuracy of the information being given through torture, not the morality of it. It's fine if you want to ignore it, but do keep up with what the conversation is going to be about.

Edited, Sep 21st 2009 9:45pm by CBD
#56 Sep 21 2009 at 5:50 PM Rating: Decent
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CBD wrote:
gbaji wrote:
How else would you describe someone doing a study in which they determined that harsh interrogation techniques create stress and can lead to short term memory loss and conclude that this is a reason *not* to use such stressful methods?


You're reading about a different study, apparently. Please come back to this thread.


Talk about willful blindness.

I'm talking about the quoted bit in the OP. Where the Psychologist in question states that interrogation techniques like waterboarding can cause memory loss, and that this would be "bad" for interrogation.

Of course the former is presumably backed up by data he's either generated or is working with. That's all great. It's the conclusion he reaches and which the article is about that is problematic. Nothing in that article explains *why* he believes that stress related memory loss would be bad for interrogation, and there's no evidence that he bothered to gather any data or do any research on that component of the issue.

It's the interpretation.

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gbaji wrote:
It's a perfect example of how you can do all the math right, dot all the "i"s, cross all the "t"s, and yet still come to the absolute wrong conclusion because you're leading the data with your own personal beliefs.


Are you a trained psychologist? Yes or no, no elaboration required.


No.

Let me ask one:

Did the trained psychologist actually do any research to determine if the memory loss associated with stressful interrogations were helpful or harmful to the chances of getting useful information? yes or no?

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gbaji wrote:
Did they ask people involved in interrogation whether or not said memory loss was actually helpful or detrimental to their work? Or did they just leap to that assumption?


Oh my GOD. You're kidding, right? Please tell me you're kidding.


No. I'm not. Why would I be? Moral questions aside (since the article wasn't about morals, but effectiveness of stress interrogations), isn't the objective to obtain useful information? If O'Mara is arguing that loss of memory would inhibit that objective, shouldn't he actually determine if that is true?

Is he a trained interrogator? If not, then how does he know what is useful and what isn't?

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gbaji wrote:
It's how you take what was presumably months of work and destroy it with one idiotic assumption at the end.


Any assumption they make on the topic is infinitely more intelligent than any assumption you make.


Doubtful. I find that most experts on any given subject are less intelligent when it comes to application of their own work than I am. But that might just be my massive ego speaking... ;)



In this particular case, it's pretty clear that the psychologist is leading his data in the direction he wants to go. He found that stress interrogations can cause memory lapses and has cooked this up as a reason why such interrogations just don't work. Look. While I'm sure it's possible that every person involved in these sorts of interrogations are just sadistic people who like to hurt people, at the end of the day the folks paying them are paying for results. There is zero motivation for them to continue having them use methods which don't produce results.

All the arguments that "Interrogation/torture isn't worth doing because you can't get good information" tend to fall flat against the very simple reality that every single intelligence agency in the world uses them to some degree. They wouldn't bother if it didn't work. We can debate how useful it is and judge that usefulness against the moral aspects of the specific methodology used, but it's kind of a non-argument to try to claim that it just doesn't work at all.


It's like an environmentalist trying to argue that we shouldn't use internal combustion engines, not because they cause pollution but because they just don't work. No matter how much you argue about the inefficiency of the engine, or the cost to obtain and refine the oil, and the wear on the parts, the heat, etc, it's all pretty quickly refuted by the simple fact that millions of people turn the keys in their ignitions and start their cars. Clearly, they do work. And not just do they work, but they work better than any alternative methodology at getting people from one place to another. Clearly too, we can assume that harsh interrogation techniques work. No one would bother using them if they didn't.


And that's a simple thing that is commonly missed by people with too much time in school and research labs, and not enough time in the real world.
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#57 Sep 21 2009 at 5:53 PM Rating: Decent
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CBD wrote:
The study was about the accuracy of the information being given through torture, not the morality of it. It's fine if you want to ignore it, but do keep up with what the conversation is going to be about.


Actually, the study didn't touch on the accuracy of the information at all.

The "study" is simply data showing that some interrogation techniques cause extreme stress and that extreme stress can cause memory loss.


The statements about the value of such techniques for gathering useful information is pure speculation on the part of the quoted researcher. While the article is short, he quotes no data showing that memory loss of the sort induced by stressful interrogations actually hinders the collection of said data.


As I've already pointed out, it's quite easy to make an argument that such a memory loss would help interrogations, not hurt them. Unless you can find data this guy's presented which suggests otherwise, then you're just wishing (as he is) that his assumption is true. That's not science. That's guesswork. And bad guesswork at that...
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#58 Sep 21 2009 at 6:04 PM Rating: Good
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gbaji wrote:
Where the Psychologist in question states that interrogation techniques like waterboarding can cause memory loss, and that this would be "bad" for interrogation.


Not what the (literal!) one minute summary of the study stated. It said that the information tortured wouldn't necessarily be true. That's it. That's all we know it said from this summary. Nothing more. Nothing less.

gbaji wrote:
If O'Mara is arguing that loss of memory would inhibit that objective, shouldn't he actually determine if that is true?


Holy sh*t. I can't believe you aren't joking.

Maybe someone will be benevolent enough to entertain your nonsense, but I'm not going to enable your childish behavior. Sorry.

gbaji wrote:
I find that most experts on any given subject are less intelligent when it comes to application of their own work than I am. But that might just be my massive ego speaking... ;)


Yeah, maybe that's it!

gbaji wrote:
at the end of the day the folks paying them are paying for results.


All the summary of the study (noticing a trend?) said was that there is no proof that these results are valid, because prisoners will tend to talk, even if it involves making sh*t up, just to get the torture to stop for a period of time.

EDIT: Because you're going to point this out, the summary did say that people tend to have memory loss after extreme stress. This is just a side note thrown in by those who summarized the study. The actual researcher is referenced as saying that some stress can actually facilitate memory recall. There is no direct statement that O'Mara said anything about memory loss among those being tortured.

gbaji wrote:
All the arguments that "Interrogation/torture isn't worth doing because you can't get good information" tend to fall flat against the very simple reality that every single intelligence agency in the world uses them to some degree.


Interrogation is not the same thing as torture. The study, according to the summary, was about torture and only torture. Stop changing the topic.

gbaji wrote:
Clearly too, we can assume that harsh interrogation techniques work. No one would bother using them if they didn't.


The entire, mostly ommitted, paragraph was one of the worst analogies you have ever come up with. This statement is one of the most illogical you have ever made. You know that too.

gbaji wrote:
And that's a simple thing that is commonly missed by people with too much time in school and research labs, and not enough time in the real world.


You're funny.

gbaji wrote:
Actually, the study didn't touch on the accuracy of the information at all.


You clearly did not read the summary of the study.

But O’Mara says that’s not supported by scientific evidence. Harsh interrogation doesn’t motivate prisoners to tell the truth. It motivates them to talk. Because while they’re talking they’re not being waterboarded. But that doesn’t mean that what they say is true.

gbaji wrote:
That's not science. That's guesswork. And bad guesswork at that...


From the guy that is talking about a study he's never read as though he analyzed it front to back.

Do yourself a favor and stop replying.

Edited, Sep 21st 2009 10:14pm by CBD
#59 Sep 21 2009 at 6:28 PM Rating: Good
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Hmmm who to trust. The actual agents that have used information obtained through said methods to thwart attacks or a psychologist who says waterboarding and sleep deprivation could cause them to loose their memory. Nevermind the fact they couldn't seem to remember anything before the harsh techniques began.



Robert Baer, Porter Goss, Cheney and I all believe torture is not an effective information gathering technique.

Edited, Sep 21st 2009 10:30pm by Timelordwho
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#60 Sep 21 2009 at 6:37 PM Rating: Good
Interrogator: Now's your last chance, terrorist scum! Tell me where your bomb factory is and when your group will strike next! Or I'll introduce you to a world of pain.
Terrorist: Hah! By Allah's will we will not stop till every last one of you American infidels lie rotting in your mass graves!
Interrogator: I've warned you!

An hour of torture later....

Interrogator: Now then, shall we continue? Tell me what I want to know and I can make all this pain go away.
Terrorist: <pant> <pant> Eh? What was the question?
Interrogator: What have we here? A smartass, huh? Seems like you haven't had enough.
Terrorist: Eh? what-?

Another hour of torture later....

Interrogator: Ready to talk now?
Terrorist: <pants> wait... wait... stop... My father is rich! He will pay you the ransom! Lots of money! Anything you want!
Interrogator: I don't want your money! Tell me where your bomb factory is!
Terrorist: .... I have a bomb factory?

One hour of torture....

Interrogator: Still feeling like a wise-***** Or are you gonna talk?
Terrorist: .....me no English.....

Another hour of torture....

Terrorist: Gooo gooo gaaa gaaa blaaaa <drools>
Interrogator: What is he doing?
Assistant: He appears to be doing baby talk, sir.
Interrogator: I know that! Why is he doing that?
Assistant: Sir, you didn't read that article quoted in the Alla forums, did you?
Interrogator: WTF?
#61 Sep 21 2009 at 6:42 PM Rating: Good
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You probably shouldn't be relying on gbaji's bizarre interpretation of the summary if you want to be coming off as remotely intelligent here.

Or, I mean, you can keep posting like that. I just wanted to give you a fair warning.
#62 Sep 21 2009 at 6:44 PM Rating: Decent
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publiusvarus wrote:
The actual agents that have used information obtained through said methods to thwart attacks or a psychologist who says waterboarding and sleep deprivation could cause them to loose their memory. Nevermind the fact they couldn't seem to remember anything before the harsh techniques began.
You repeatedly misspell 'lose'. Just thought you might want to know.

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#63 Sep 21 2009 at 6:50 PM Rating: Good
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paulsol wrote:
torture supporters!?

Prevent sagging torture.
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#64Fynlar, Posted: Sep 21 2009 at 7:19 PM, Rating: Sub-Default, (Expand Post) If we're at the point where I'm torturing you, you're not innocent. I just wouldn't necessarily be able to sufficiently prove it to a court of law. >_>
#65 Sep 21 2009 at 7:31 PM Rating: Excellent
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Fynlar wrote:
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Unless they're innocent.


If we're at the point where I'm torturing you, you're not innocent. I just wouldn't necessarily be able to sufficiently prove it to a court of law. >_>


Good grief.

I truly despair for the future sometimes.
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#66Fynlar, Posted: Sep 21 2009 at 7:57 PM, Rating: Sub-Default, (Expand Post) I know it's scary, but just don't wrong me in any way and you'll be fine.
#67 Sep 21 2009 at 8:23 PM Rating: Good
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Fynlar wrote:
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Good grief.

I truly despair for the future sometimes.


I know it's scary, but just don't wrong me in any way and you'll be fine.

But we won't know if we've wronged you until you've already started the torture.
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we all know liberals are well adjusted american citizens who only want what's best for society. While conservatives are evil money grubbing scum who only want to sh*t on the little man and rob the world of its resources.
#68 Sep 21 2009 at 8:24 PM Rating: Default
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CBD wrote:
gbaji wrote:
Where the Psychologist in question states that interrogation techniques like waterboarding can cause memory loss, and that this would be "bad" for interrogation.


Not what the (literal!) one minute summary of the study stated. It said that the information tortured wouldn't necessarily be true. That's it. That's all we know it said from this summary. Nothing more. Nothing less.


Lol. Ok. The article about the study says that this is what the study says. Or did you fail to grasp the whole "They'd be just as effective just holding them without interrogation" bit at the end.

Read the whole article. Understand what it says.

Quote:
gbaji wrote:
If O'Mara is arguing that loss of memory would inhibit that objective, shouldn't he actually determine if that is true?


Holy sh*t. I can't believe you aren't joking.



Sigh. I'm going to assume for the sake of argument that this entire section:

Quote:
Proponents claim that waterboarding's effective because prisoners will tell the truth to make the interrogation stop. But O’Mara says that’s not supported by scientific evidence. Harsh interrogation doesn’t motivate prisoners to tell the truth. It motivates them to talk. Because while they’re talking they’re not being waterboarded. But that doesn’t mean that what they say is true.

What’s more, prolonged extreme stress impairs memory retrieval. American Special Ops soldiers have been shown to have trouble recalling things they’d learned before being subjected to food- or sleep-deprivation as part of their training. That’s because stress hormones can compromise brain activity, especially in regions involved in memory.

O’Mara notes that mildly stressful events actually facilitate recall. So simply capturing, moving and then questioning prisoners, he says, should be stressful enough to get the information flowing.


Is about what O'Mara's research shows. While we could speculate that the writer just inserted an additional paragraph in the middle based on information plucked from his imagination, the story certainly suggests that all three paragraphs are from the same body of work.

The use of the phrase "What's more..." is a pretty clear indication that this is additional information on the same subject from the same source. The previous paragraph was specifically about information from O'Mara's research. Baring the bizarre assumption of insertion, the flow of the article is such:


1. Some people say that Waterboarding compels people to speak.

2. O'Mara says that they'll just say anything, so it's not reliable.

3. O'Mara also says that high levels of stress will harm memory

4. O'Mara says that lower levels of stress can facilitate memory.

5. O'Mara concludes that using lower levels of stress will work just fine at getting the information flowing.


It was a classic flow of point, counterpoint, additional point, alternative solution, followed by conclusion. It's hard to imagine that you somehow decided that since his name wasn't specifically connected to a point he continued and then used to frame his conclusion that he must not have actually said it.


The rest of your post is rubbish.


Freaking learn to read. Wow!...
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#69 Sep 21 2009 at 8:35 PM Rating: Default
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But we won't know if we've wronged you until you've already started the torture.


Oh, you'd know.
#70 Sep 22 2009 at 1:48 AM Rating: Decent
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So if you believe that torture works as a preventative measure to gain information to stop terrorist attacks, does that mean you agree with the killing of Jean Charles de Menez as he could of been a terrorist?
#71 Sep 22 2009 at 3:38 AM Rating: Excellent
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If you believe torture works, do you agree with the torture of American servicemen and women in conflict regions in the middle east?
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#72 Sep 22 2009 at 3:40 AM Rating: Good
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I completely agree with the first reply Cat.

Torture only happens for two reasons

1: They get the info they want to hear despite whether it's true or not.

2: People are messed up and enjoy the act of torturing someone.


This is nothing new and has been happening for centuries.

Edited, Sep 22nd 2009 7:40am by Multidude
#73 Sep 22 2009 at 4:19 AM Rating: Excellent
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gbaji wrote:
Is about what O'Mara's research shows.

Have you read the study? No?

Ok, was just curious.
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Wow. Regular ol' Joph fan club in here.
#74 Sep 22 2009 at 4:37 AM Rating: Excellent
Jophiel wrote:
gbaji wrote:
Is about what O'Mara's research shows.

Have you read the study? No?

Ok, was just curious.


gbaji wrote:
I haven't looked at the ___________ personally, but my understanding is that the <insert Republican Talking Point Here>.

I'm going to also go out on a limb and guess that <Insert whatever unjustified and unexamined piece of non-evidence I like here>.


Best gbaji template ever.
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#75 Sep 22 2009 at 4:57 AM Rating: Decent
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RedPhoenixxx wrote:
gbaji wrote:
I haven't looked at the ___________ personally, but my understanding is that the <insert Republican Talking Point Here>.

I'm going to also go out on a limb and guess that <Insert whatever unjustified and unexamined piece of non-evidence I like here>.


Best gbaji template ever.


Smiley: laugh
#76 Sep 22 2009 at 6:59 AM Rating: Excellent
Oy vey...

1: Torture is illegal in the USA...

2: Torture is morally reprehensible.

For you Varus, You have repeatedly said that you are a Christian. ANY Christian that condones torture is a hypocrite, and a lousy Christian to boot.

But then, we all knew that going in.
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