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#52 May 31 2009 at 2:32 PM Rating: Excellent
Vagina Dentata,
what a wonderful phrase
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Ambrya wrote:


Get those darned kids off my lawn with their funny words and texting.

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Turin wrote:
Seriously, what the f*ck nature?
#53 May 31 2009 at 5:01 PM Rating: Good
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zepoodle wrote:
Ambrya wrote:
Person X saw the word "foyer" and, instead of looking up the pronunciation, assumed it was pronounced phonetically and used it that way in conversation with Person Y. Person Y then incorporated that incorrect pronunciation into their vocabulary and went on to use it as well.


It's more a case of Person X hearing the word "foyer" pronounced a certain way and then monkeying it. Learning new words from written sources is common, but one can't use them in spoken conversation without being "corrected" by someone who uses the majority pronunciation. Most people read new words and then clarify their pronunciation via other people, like my mother and "epitome".

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I've heard the word "segue" pronounced "seeg." Someday that usage might become so common that it replaces the original pronunciation. That doesn't mean that anyone saying "seeg" right now isn't ignorant.


That's a common one. People mistake it to be pronounced similarly to "league". But still, if the majority arrives at "seeg", then "seeg" would become the common pronunciation. Until then "seeg" is widely unaccepted, but I say again, it isn't a case of ignorance. "Ignorance" implies that someone is unaware of the "true" pronunciation. What I'm trying to get across is that there is no "true" or "false" pronunciations. There are just common and uncommon ones. You may think "seeg" is awful and that everyone who says it is ignorant, but I'm sorry to say that if they outnumber you, they're right.

Here's an example. Let's say my surname is "Gloster". It's a British one, from southwest England, and it was originally spelled "Gloucester", but was phonetically identical. Somewhere along the line, my ancestors legally changed the spelling, or simply had it changed for them by accident of illiteracy - they would have entered censuses and parish records by saying their name out loud to a scribe, who would write down whatever he heard. So while my surname was originally Gloucester, I am now Bob Gloster, son of Mr. and Mrs. Gloster.

Which one's the right surname? Would I be wrong in spelling my name Gloster, because that spelling was rooted in an "ignorance" of its original spelling? Would I be ignorant for continuing to use what you would call the incorrect spelling of my own name?

What I would say is that neither answer is correct. You can spell your surname however you want: so long as you have consensus, presumably from family members and census records, the spelling is valid. Saying that there is a true, factual pronunciation of any word is similar to saying that there is true, factual value to a dollar bill. It is a fact that there is a commonly accepted pronunciation, and a commonly accepted value, but neither pronunciation nor value is itself a fact.

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IF, in America, we were acquiring new and expressive words at the rate at which we're dropping them, then you would be correct that it's simply a case of language evolution. But we're not. Language here in the U.S. is stagnating, and even shrinking. That's not evolution, if anything, it's the opposite.


Now that is an objective assertion. Is it true? Are you actually losing words, a la Newspeak, or is the language merely losing words with which you are familiar and acquiring new ones that you don't recognise as valid?

Just because some words cease to have a use and become vestigial doesn't mean that the language is deteriorating. Obsolescence is a fundamental part of progress. Some words become redundant and drop out and new words are acquired, often adopted from slang. That's what evolution involves.


You should calm down a bit. Here, would you like something to drink? Perhaps a coke?
#54 May 31 2009 at 6:03 PM Rating: Decent
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MentalFrog wrote:
You should calm down a bit. Here, would you like something to drink? Perhaps a coke?


Sorry, I'm in super-pedant mode. That one went right over my head.
#55 May 31 2009 at 6:57 PM Rating: Decent
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Quote:
Sorry, I'm in super-pedant mode. That one went right over my head.


HAHA I infected you!
#56 May 31 2009 at 7:02 PM Rating: Good
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zepoodle wrote:
MentalFrog wrote:
You should calm down a bit. Here, would you like something to drink? Perhaps a coke?


Sorry, I'm in super-pedant mode. That one went right over my head.


I think I clicked reply to on the wrong post. That was meant for Ambrya.
#57 May 31 2009 at 10:58 PM Rating: Decent
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zepoodle wrote:

Quote:
IF, in America, we were acquiring new and expressive words at the rate at which we're dropping them, then you would be correct that it's simply a case of language evolution. But we're not. Language here in the U.S. is stagnating, and even shrinking. That's not evolution, if anything, it's the opposite.


Now that is an objective assertion. Is it true? Are you actually losing words, a la Newspeak, or is the language merely losing words with which you are familiar and acquiring new ones that you don't recognise as valid?


I'm perfectly willing to accept new slang as valid. And if words were simply disappearing from the language altogether, you would have a point about them simply being phased out. But they're not. Words that we don't use here in the U.S. are still a part of the language, we're simply not availing ourselves of them. We're dipping into only 3/4 of the "vocabulary pool."

I haven't had time to deal with this in any depth today and don't anticipate being able to really get into it for at least a few days, but a basic wiki search reveals that the Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, includes over 600,000 words, whereas Websters Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged, only includes about 450,000 words. Of course, both of these dictionaries are subject to various updates since their respective publications, and then there's the ever-growing pool of slang which makes its way into the language, but that's a pretty damn big difference. While this is not necessarily evidence of linguistic "downsizing" in the U.S. as such, I do think it emphasizes my (admittedly anecdotal) point about the differences in the range of vocabulary and expressiveness seen between Brits and Americans of roughly the same education level and ability.

On the whole, we here in the U.S. are simply NOT learning the full range of vocabulary that is being learned in other English-speaking countries. Yeah, we're adding slang and technical expressions, but, for instance, our range of adjectives is typically much smaller and less nuanced. An American might describe something as blue, whereas a Brit might use cerulean or cyan or azure. An American might say a person is "sad" whereas a Brit might just as easily go for "despondent" or "dispirited." These differences are, I think, quite self-evident just listening to one versus the other. Listen, for example, to an interview of an American actor as opposed to an interview with a British actor. Listen for the number of times the American repeats an adjective while the Brit chooses a synonym.

We dumb ourselves down on purpose. We choose simpler words to avoid being perceived as intellectual. We boost our test scores in the schools by simplifying the vocabulary covered on a vocabulary test, rather than teaching the more advanced vocabulary effectively. We write our newspapers so that they can be read by people with a 6th grade education, and then those with the 6th grade educations congratulate themselves for being educated enough to read a newspaper. In the U.S. being educated--and speaking as an educated person would do--is often seen as a detriment. I've personally witnessed a child being scolded by her mother for using "big words." I shit you not. The child used the word correctly, and the mother then proceeded to admonish her that if she didn't use smaller words, the other children wouldn't want to play with her because they wouldn't be able to understand her. I don't remember the word or the context, but I do remember it wasn't actually that big a word.

In the U.S. we cater to the lowest common denominator. It's just that simple.


Edited, Jun 1st 2009 12:09am by Ambrya
#58 May 31 2009 at 11:15 PM Rating: Good
Quote:
I've personally witnessed a child being scolded by her mother for using "big words." I **** you not.


I didn't know Goggy had a child - or that she was a woman. Or that she lived in the States.
#59 May 31 2009 at 11:17 PM Rating: Decent
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Pensive the Ludicrous wrote:
Quote:
"An"

Because it is commonly misused, within this very thread and other threads here in the Asylum.


That's because you're an cnut

No really, that's not unintentional misuse. It's a joke.


An joke, even. Smiley: grin
#60 May 31 2009 at 11:42 PM Rating: Decent
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It's annoying as **** to be told, disparagingly, that you're some highfalutin elitist that knows how to use a thesaurus, when you're actually just having a normal conversation, but do you really think that such a problem is unique to the US? I have no idea, but Kavekk obviously remembers the last person to pull that stunt. Now maybe I am a highfalutin elitist, but I honestly can't recall the last time I cracked open a thesaurus.

Simply because the oxford dictionary encompasses more of total english lexicon doesn't really indicate that there is not also anti-intellectualism present in England or Austrailia. Perhaps there is not, but I'm not exactly qualified to make that judgment. The fact that some individuals just hate expressing themselves precisely is certain, but I'm not convinced at whether there is a disparity in the percentages of the various proportions of populations that do so.

Do any in the United Kingdom (or England specifically I guess, since we're talking about the Oxford dictionary (what's the standard dictionary in Australia anyway?)) want to weigh in?
#61 Jun 01 2009 at 12:29 AM Rating: Decent
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Ambrya wrote:
I'm perfectly willing to accept new slang as valid. And if words were simply disappearing from the language altogether, you would have a point about them simply being phased out. But they're not. Words that we don't use here in the U.S. are still a part of the language, we're simply not availing ourselves of them. We're dipping into only 3/4 of the "vocabulary pool."


So your language isn't being destroyed at all. Your country is just not teaching it adequately. That's fine. It's not what you said initially, but it is a much better point.

I know you said this yourself, but your entire position on this subject seems anecdotal. I mean, I've heard people express this exact same conviction, except in regards to the Australian education system. I've heard British people complain about how dumb their children are. We get just as many stupid Brits as we do stupid Americans and stupid Australians. I think you're just focusing on the stupid Americans because you see more of them, maybe because you've previously worked in the American education system.

All I can really say is that this problem you're identifying isn't solely an American problem. And while it is definitely a problem, it has nothing to do with the correct or incorrect pronunciations or spellings of certain words. It's simply that your country's children are not being adequately taught commonly accepted linguistic conventions. It has very little to do with whether or not we spell colour as color. Your country is just failing to teach people that they should write color and not kulor.

It's also mistaken to draw a connection between verbosity and intelligence. I've met some extremely loquacious people who were total idiots, and some of the smartest teachers I've ever had have worked very hard to present their subject matter in clear, unambiguous terms.

Edited, Jun 1st 2009 8:35am by zepoodle
#62 Jun 01 2009 at 3:45 AM Rating: Good
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I can't say I have any dislike words, just lots of them I slaughter the pronunciation of.

My favorite word 'elne' is listed only in the OED. Most people mispronounce it here in the US. The few persons that do pronounce it correctly tend to be well educated, writers, or from other English speaking countries. Then I'm not even sure how it would have been properly pronounced in Old English, we just say 'ellen', and I'm not sure how an 'e' with the curly backward c line under it, is said. I need to find a professor of OE to talk to, as I can't read phonetically.

Then I find sight readers have richer vocabularies. There are a ton of words I would love to use, but don't when writing, since I have no idea of how to spell them. Phonetics fails me.
____________________________
In the place of a Dark Lord you would have a Queen! Not dark but beautiful and terrible as the Morn! Treacherous as the Seas! Stronger than the foundations of the Earth! All shall love me and despair! -ElneClare

This Post is written in Elnese, If it was an actual Post, it would make sense.
#63 Jun 01 2009 at 4:18 AM Rating: Good
There is a connecton between vocabulary and intelligence. I doubt it's much different in the English speaking world. There are intelligence tests that only determine the subject's vocabulary and studies have shown that the score in those is in most cases higher when the overall IQ is higher, as well. It's not always a correct means to measure a person's intelligence but a correlation has been found.

As for anti-intellectualism, it's going pretty strong in Germany, too, but we take the future intellectual elite out of the normal school system after Year 4. In my state, we have two elite state schools and two public schools -- both of those are relatively unexpensive; the fees are capped at some €5,000 a year.
We also have less elitist schools (starting at Year 5 or 7 depending on state/school) that still provide very good preparation for college (since colleges a part of these schools) and the kids who haven't good enough grades for those go on to normal schools.
For the elite schools, most of the children are from academical families and/or of higher birth, but not every noble child gets in on higher education (what with three applicants being rejected), and the ones who do attend better schools end up with better career choices most of the time.
So while the system is far from perfect, at least upper class children and prodigies are sufficiently educated. Smiley: laugh
And most of the ones on other schools don't want to learn as much anyways.

ETA: I've learned most of my English vocabulary from books, Internet fora and videogames. My pronounciation tends to be Shite for a lot of words, but my spelling is alright, I think.

Edited, Jun 1st 2009 2:23pm by Kalivha
#64 Jun 01 2009 at 4:43 AM Rating: Good
Lady Kalivha wrote:
My pronounciation tends to be Shite for a lot of words, but my spelling is alright, I think.


You misspelled pronunciation. Also, it's inexpensive, plebe.

Anyway, I hate the word "no".
#65 Jun 01 2009 at 5:16 AM Rating: Good
Grandfather Barkingturtle wrote:
Lady Kalivha wrote:
My pronounciation tends to be Shite for a lot of words, but my spelling is alright, I think.


You misspelled pronunciation. Also, it's inexpensive, plebe.


Thank you. I hate people not telling me when I make mistakes. Smiley: smile
#66 Jun 01 2009 at 6:13 AM Rating: Good
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"Utilize" when "use" would be just as good ... annoying and NOT impressive.

Using larger words when the larger word is more precise ... OK.

And utilizing words your intended audience isn't likely to understand = poor communication.

Edited, Jun 1st 2009 10:15am by Ahkuraj
#67 Jun 01 2009 at 6:14 AM Rating: Good
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What's wrong with "utilize?" It's a perfectly cromulent word.
#68 Jun 01 2009 at 6:17 AM Rating: Decent
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Ash wrote:
What's wrong with "utilize?" It's a perfectly cromulent word


Exactly!
#69 Jun 01 2009 at 6:53 AM Rating: Decent
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Kavekk wrote:
Quote:
I've personally witnessed a child being scolded by her mother for using "big words." I sh*t you not.


I didn't know Goggy had a child - or that she was a woman. Or that she lived in the States.


How the **** did I get roped into this?
#70 Jun 01 2009 at 6:56 AM Rating: Decent
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I'm only taking a guess but I think it was this
#71 Jun 01 2009 at 7:14 AM Rating: Good
Vagina Dentata,
what a wonderful phrase
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Lady Kalivha wrote:
Grandfather Barkingturtle wrote:
Lady Kalivha wrote:
My pronounciation tends to be Shite for a lot of words, but my spelling is alright, I think.


You misspelled pronunciation. Also, it's inexpensive, plebe.


Thank you. I hate people not telling me when I make mistakes. Smiley: smile


BT isn't bilingual.
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Turin wrote:
Seriously, what the f*ck nature?
#72 Jun 01 2009 at 7:14 AM Rating: Decent
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Pensive wrote:
I'm only taking a guess but I think it was this


Really? How very small minded.

Edited, Jun 1st 2009 3:15pm by Goggy
#73 Jun 01 2009 at 7:56 AM Rating: Decent
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You're the one that asked chief, and since it happened extremely recently and Kavekk was there, I don't think it's that much of a stretch.
#74 Jun 01 2009 at 7:58 AM Rating: Decent
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'Small minded' was not directed at you.
#75 Jun 01 2009 at 8:01 AM Rating: Decent
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Ahhh well then that clears up my confusion.

Cos honestly, I had no idea what you were getting at.
#76 Jun 01 2009 at 11:07 AM Rating: Good
Warchief Annabella wrote:
Lady Kalivha wrote:
Grandfather Barkingturtle wrote:
Lady Kalivha wrote:
My pronounciation tends to be Shite for a lot of words, but my spelling is alright, I think.


You misspelled pronunciation. Also, it's inexpensive, plebe.


Thank you. I hate people not telling me when I make mistakes. Smiley: smile


BT isn't bilingual.
That doesn't mean I didn't make those mistakes.
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