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Hey Gbaji, remember the FISA debate?Follow

#27 Apr 22 2009 at 10:51 PM Rating: Decent
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The Great BrownDuck wrote:
gbaji wrote:
What alternative do you propose?


What I've always proposed. Complete and unconditional oversight. Period.


FISA court warrants are not the only oversight on these wiretap programs. What you're not getting is that is a special requirement when the target of a wiretap is a US person. It is not the only method by which oversight is maintained.

It's latched onto as a political argument because the public is much more familiar with the idea of needing a warrant to conduct a search or surveillance. But declaring the taps illegal or overly subject to abuse purely because they can be conducted without a warrant is like saying that your skis are unsafe because they don't have brakes.


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There's no excuse not to have it, especially as it becomes easier to invade the privacy of others. We should be getting more strict about such things, not less.


Sure. But I'm relatively comfortable with the NSA being legally required to be able to show that the people they are tapping are not US persons. At the end of the day, there is behavior which is illegal and you kinda have to accept that if someone is going to break that law, he's no less likely to if your law requires him to get a warrant. He'll just lie to get the warrant, wont he?


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You may believe the propaganda about national security being shoved down your throat, but I still value my civil liberties over anything the CIA or the NSA will ever do to protect me.


Given the amount of language surrounding this particular issue, I'd suggest that most of the "propaganda" has been going in the other direction. But whatever... I'm quite certain that most people will still criticize the government for failing to protect them from terrorist attacks, so it's not about absolutes.

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I'd rather take up arms and personally defend my freedom than give some John Doe in Washington, Langley, or anywhere else the right to intercept any communications of mine without reasonable cause and judicial authority to do so.


Sure. But they are not given the "right" to do so. It's possible that a communication of yours might inadvertently be picked up as part of their program, but that's not the same as them being able to do so at a whim.

What part of "They're not allowed to do this by the rule of law" aren't you getting? There is a whole array of freedoms you posses which are only protected by the fact that it's illegal for the government to infringe them. Yet, I don't see you gnashing your teeth about the lack of judicial oversight in those cases. You have *extra* protection when it comes to your communications.


Again. In the grand scheme of things, this is a pretty silly thing to be upset about.
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King Nobby wrote:
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#28 Apr 23 2009 at 10:46 AM Rating: Decent
gbaji wrote:
me wrote:
Yes, of course we can wiretap. And of course that needs judicial oversight. That is exactly what the FISA court is set up to do.



Yes. But you don't get to selectively apply those concepts, do you? If you oppose the government intruding on your life (or on others) in the form of conducting wiretaps designed to protect the citizens of the country from terrorist attack, and you oppose it purely on the grounds that it's an infringement, then why not oppose other actions the government takes? Why not say that all our laws are wrong? After all, we incarcerate criminals, right? But to capture them the police have to question people, which imposes on them. They have to patrol around looking for criminal activity, which means they are also "spying" on us (those evil guys in the black and white cars driving around with their radar guns and whatnot). Worse, they make us pay their salaries to do it, the cost of their cars and radar guns, and the cost for the prisons they stick those they arrest and convict.


They have judicial oversight. Surely not even you are arguing that the executive branch alone with no judicial oversight can, say, incarcerate criminals? Ya, Bush wanted that one, too, and I opposed it, too.

gbjia wrote:
That's a whole hell of a lot more infringement on you every single day, yet I don't see you complaining about it. I'm simply suggesting that you are selectively applying an absolutist approach to liberty and that this approach becomes fallacious exactly because your criteria isn't based on an assessment of the infringement versus the benefit, but some other politically motivated objective.

Which is a really stupid way to decide which freedoms we should protect and which we shouldn't, if you stop and think about it...


If I were saying those activities don't require judicial oversight, then you would have a point.

Re-read my posts. Then comment. It really isn't hard.

Honestly.
#29 Apr 23 2009 at 5:29 PM Rating: Decent
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yossarian wrote:
They have judicial oversight. Surely not even you are arguing that the executive branch alone with no judicial oversight can, say, incarcerate criminals?


Of course they can. We don't wait for a trial before incarcerating someone. What do you think being under arrest is about? You get arrested *first*, and then they take you to a judge to see if your offense is small enough that you can be released on bail until the trial. Then you get a trial to see if you're guilty and must serve additional punishment.

The point is that the police absolutely get to incarcerate you first and then see if you're guilty. The system wouldn't work otherwise...


I'll also point out that at the federal level, the executive branch does not really fall under judicial oversight when it comes to foreign policy. Each branch of the government has different powers and they are much more distinct at that level. Congress has oversight on foreign policy with regard to treaties and whatnot. The Supreme Court has traditionally (and correctly) largely stayed out of foreign policy. It's only interest in this matter is to ensure that the rights of those living within the US are being upheld. It has no power to decide which foreign targets are legitimate targets of surveillance, only whether or not a given surveillance request against a domestic target is justified under national security needs.

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If I were saying those activities don't require judicial oversight, then you would have a point.


I was responding to BD, so I'm not sure what you mean when you use "I" in that sentence. BD was arguing that all wiretaps conducted by the NSA should be subject to judicial oversight, which is *vastly* beyond the Judicial Branch's area of power *and* would constitute far more oversight on the NSA than we hold over those other things I listed.

You're holding this one thing up to a much higher standard than we hold other aspects of government power. For example: Do I get to insist that the judicial branch rule on whether it's constitutional for Obama and the Dems in Congress to spend so much of my tax dollars on social programs? Where's the "judicial oversight" to protect my right to my property?

So no. Those activities either do *not* require judicial oversight, or don't require nearly as much as you are arguing for. Hence, the flaw with your argument and why I responded the way I did.

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Re-read my posts. Then comment. It really isn't hard.


Might try doing the same... As you said. It isn't that hard. Tell me where the judicial oversight on Congressional budgets are in the law and why I shouldn't insist as you are that they be there?


Let me be clear. I'm not arguing that the NSA does not need to get warrants. I'm only saying that they do not need to get a warrant unless the target of their tap is a US person. That's the entire intent of FISA. You're essentially arguing that a change to the letter of the law, which maintains the spirit of said law, is wrong because we'd lose judicial oversight over something we never had judicial oversight over before. The NSA was simply prohibited from physically locating their wiretaps on US soil, which made surveillance on foreign targets more difficult over time as technology changed.


The spirit is intact. The NSA has to get a warrant if the target of their tap is a US person. All of the words in FISA essentially boil down to that one thing. You're losing sight of the purpose of the law and sticking blindly to the words of the law.
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#30 Apr 23 2009 at 7:19 PM Rating: Decent
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Yossarian's wrong, BD's right, and gbaji is half wrong and half right, like he usually is.
#31 Apr 24 2009 at 3:19 PM Rating: Decent
gbaji wrote:
yossarian wrote:
They have judicial oversight. Surely not even you are arguing that the executive branch alone with no judicial oversight can, say, incarcerate criminals?


Of course they can. We don't wait for a trial before incarcerating someone.


I'm sure you can figure out the distinction on your own.

gjibvjed wrote:
The point is that the police absolutely get to incarcerate you first and then see if you're guilty. The system wouldn't work otherwise...


Yes. You do have some understanding of how warrants work, right? Ya. It also just works.


-jgibdf wrote:
I'll also point out that at the federal level, the executive branch does not really fall under judicial oversight when it comes to foreign policy.


Yes, they do. We have laws about prisoners. They should be obeyed.


gjibd wrote:
Tell me where the judicial oversight on Congressional budgets are in the law and why I shouldn't insist as you are that they be there?


There are conditions which have to be met to issue a wiretap. To ensure these are met, they are reviewed judicially. We may or may not like the criteria, but if the law is followed, the warrant is allowed.

Similarly: to issue taxes, or spend money, congress must follow established procedures (such as taking votes, etc). We may or may not like these procedures, but if they are followed, the taxes and spending are allowed.

If they are not followed, you can challenge the legality of any taxes - or spending - in court.

With wiretaps, since we have no idea they are going on, it is essential to review the legal criteria ahead of time. There is no way for those survailed to challenge the legality in court - unless charges are brought against them in court. And the vast majority do not lead to court proceedings.

gjibdj wrote:
Let me be clear. I'm not arguing that the NSA does not need to get warrants. I'm only saying that they do not need to get a warrant unless the target of their tap is a US person. That's the entire intent of FISA. You're essentially arguing that a change to the letter of the law, which maintains the spirit of said law, is wrong because we'd lose judicial oversight over something we never had judicial oversight over before. The NSA was simply prohibited from physically locating their wiretaps on US soil, which made surveillance on foreign targets more difficult over time as technology changed.


Yes of course the original FISA bill allows wiretaps without warrants. To the extent that you find my original post confusing I apologize. I just said, and I will quote: "I think they need a warrant. Every time. Yes, I'm sure it is time consuming. Civil rights are just that important. Perhaps they would need more funds to file all those warrants. That said, I think congress, in allowing ongoing warrentless wiretapping, is reflecting the majority opinion within the US."

I explicitly acknowledge: (1) warrantless wiretapping is allowed and (2) the majority of American's want that. It is pretty obvious when you write:

"You're[me, yossarian] essentially arguing that a change to the letter of the law, which maintains the spirit of said law, is wrong"

...that you are not following even that simple six sentence post. I try to keep things simple for you. Alas, even my simplest statements...ah well. This is the assylum after all. Feel free to act like we all belong here.

I'm saying the FISA court *could* handle these requests. For me, it is sufficient protection of civil liberties if the FISA court does so.

You, on the other hand, are more then willing to allow wiretaps without warrants. And, as I indicated before, and quoted here, you are within the majority of American opinion on this one.

I am not.
#32 Apr 24 2009 at 3:47 PM Rating: Decent
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yossarian wrote:
Quote:
The point is that the police absolutely get to incarcerate you first and then see if you're guilty. The system wouldn't work otherwise...


Yes. You do have some understanding of how warrants work, right? Ya. It also just works.


Sure. Warrants work. So do lightbulbs. But just as a police officer does not require a lightbulb to arrest you, he does not require a warrant, either.


My point is that there are many powers which the government possesses with the potential to be abused which are much more prevalent and much more of a direct infringement of our rights than the NSA maybe perhaps accidentally grabbing a copy of an email you sent to your pen-pal in India whilst attempting to capture internet communications between members of terrorist networks.


Could we require stricter warrant rules in this area? Sure. Is the fact that our Congress passed a law that does not include those stricter rules a disaster from which we'll never recover our rights and freedoms? Um... No.

On more point:

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Yes of course the original FISA bill allows wiretaps without warrants.


And...

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I'm saying the FISA court *could* handle these requests. For me, it is sufficient protection of civil liberties if the FISA court does so.



So what you're really complaining about is that they didn't change FISA to broaden the requirement for warrants. I'm just trying to clarify that it's not a change for the worse that you've identified as the problem, but a lack of change for the better (as you see it anyway).


Again. The FISA court *could* handle permission slips for going to the bathroom. But is it really necessary? You're doing something I see a lot, which is comparing the thing you're examining to a perfect alternative, finding it lacking and criticizing it for failing to meet that criteria. Which is fine, except that most of the time this is done selectivelye (and this is one of those times). You are not applying that same methodology to other things which arguably have just as much or greater odds of causing infringements on your rights and freedoms.
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King Nobby wrote:
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#33 Apr 24 2009 at 11:43 PM Rating: Decent
gbaji wrote:

So what you're really complaining about is that they didn't change FISA to broaden the requirement for warrants. I'm just trying to clarify that it's not a change for the worse that you've identified as the problem, but a lack of change for the better (as you see it anyway).


See above. I can make that no more clear.
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