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UK 'closer' to adopting the euroFollow

#1 Nov 30 2008 at 4:28 PM Rating: Good
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If you ever want to see England rioting this would be how to do it.

If any party put it in their manifesto they would lose by a landslide, if they did it without consulting the voters I predict dead politicians.
#2 Nov 30 2008 at 5:41 PM Rating: Excellent
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Would that make you Euro Peons?
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#3 Nov 30 2008 at 7:33 PM Rating: Good
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How large is the Euro trading bloc compared to the $US?

This following might be a stating of the obvious, or maybe I've got it all wrong. Economics isn't a forte of mine.

I'm sure that a lot of how the world has functioned for a long time was a function of the US economy simply being the largest in the world, and therefor the US$ was stable and desired and became the defacto worldwide currency for international trades and so forth. "So forth" including the desired currency to get one's hands on in a depressed third world country, wanted from tourists there or wanted as bribes from business people, and the desired currency of black market deals world wide.

The US dollar floats, and all this desire for it kept it propped up in the face of massive debt.

Now there's the Euro. It's a massive trading bloc in it's own right. It's mere existence has gotten rid of 20 or so smaller currencies than the US dollar into one big currency that rivals the US dollar for "size" or presence in the world.

The USA dollar started falling against the Euro, and against every other currency, as world trade balanced things by switching half their trades into Euros where they used to all be in US$.

A weak US$ in itself is not necessarily bad in the long term for American citizens. In the short term imports into America become more expensive, which is unpleasant for individuals if they are used to buying imports. It drives up inflation if there is a lot of imports into the economy. But in the long term it drives the growth of USA jobs and business because the products of American owned and based businesses/agriculture are more desirable overseas since they are cheaper overseas because of the weak dollar.

Also, USA owned and based products are now more desirable for American consumers to buy in comparison to the now more expensive imports, so demand for US products grows internally as well as externally, again driving internal jobs growth. All this means that ideally in the long run the component of USA foreign debt that is Private market will fall.

But lots of other things will happen as well as a consequence of a weak US$. These things I'm a lot more foggy about, but I have the sense that some of them will be painful until a new balance is reached. Does a weaker US dollar mean it's more expensive for them to borrow money from overseas, and that hurts? I heard that international oil trades had switched over to Euros from the US$, at least until the second Iraq war. What does that do to the US?

What happens to America's position as the largest world power, if the Euro is established as the strongest world currency instead of the US$ ? America still has it's military. I've heard that America spends as much on it's military as the rest of the world combined spends on theirs. Can America afford to maintain such an outsized military if their dollar stays weakened and there's knock-on effects? And what is this I hear about private contracters to the US military gouging it. Things like contractor-supplied hammers costing 10 times the price of a store bought hammer, and the same pattern of on the face of it overcharging repeated across most of the supplies to the military?

How has life changed for average European citizens now that their currency has skyrocketed in the switchover? The obvious thing it that their locally produced cappuccinos and sandwiches have skyrocketd in price while imports of large white goods etc have fallen drastically in price. That's not so good for protecting their local jobs. Are there any compensations, and is there any noticeable "World Power" effect going on?

Edited, Nov 30th 2008 10:38pm by Aripyanfar
#4 Dec 01 2008 at 4:06 AM Rating: Decent
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How has life changed for average European citizens now that their currency has skyrocketed in the switchover?


The Euro is similar in exchange to what it was upon release. It skyrocketed for a while, but now it is about what it was. There is about a 3-4 cent difference between what the Euro was at launch, and what it is now.
#5 Dec 01 2008 at 4:33 AM Rating: Good
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The UK will never adopt the Euro. Elitist ******** Smiley: smile
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#6 Dec 01 2008 at 4:46 AM Rating: Good
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Paskil wrote:
Quote:
How has life changed for average European citizens now that their currency has skyrocketed in the switchover?


The Euro is similar in exchange to what it was upon release. It skyrocketed for a while, but now it is about what it was. There is about a 3-4 cent difference between what the Euro was at launch, and what it is now.

But I think for many of the member countries, their old currency was worth less than the Euro when they joined it?
#7 Dec 01 2008 at 5:51 AM Rating: Decent
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But I think for many of the member countries, their old currency was worth less than the Euro when they joined it?


Not really that familiar with the changeover that took place (living in the states and all) but I'm pretty sure at the time of adoption, no country traded the equivalent of one dollar in their old currency for one euro. So now they have a new currency, with less of it; albeit a more stable form. I'm pretty sure though that there were no stability issues with the majors like the franc, mark, guilder etc.
#8 Dec 01 2008 at 11:25 AM Rating: Excellent
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Lady Tare wrote:
The UK will never adopt the Euro. Elitist ******** Smiley: smile


If they would give us the Euro without all the social laws that go with it, I would support it. I'm a great supporter of the European Economic Community, but as it stands I am a firm believer that forcing social integration will fail over so many countries. Unfortunately the Euro does come with some social ties I could do without! When they silently dropped the middle E, I started to question the motives of those involved.

There are other aspects, I could not find the story from a lazy google search but some years back a section of the european gravy train had a vote of no confidence passed on it ... and it remained in place. There is little accountability. Add in the laughable farm subsidies, its all a little too much for me. Thank god they repealed the bendy banana laws Smiley: nod

Is that I trust business people but not policians? Smiley: laugh
#9 Dec 01 2008 at 3:18 PM Rating: Decent
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How has life changed for average European citizens now that their currency has skyrocketed in the switchover?

I'm not sure if you mean to imply this, but you seem to be of the opinion that Guilders or Francs or whatever wouldn't have ALSO skyrocketed against a weak Dollar.

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#10 Dec 01 2008 at 3:52 PM Rating: Excellent
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GwynapNud the Braindead wrote:

If they would give us the Euro without all the social laws that go with it, I would support it.
There are none. Sign here Miss.

Srsly; the primary reason UK is forecast to be harder hit than mainland europe in this recession is that we're outside the Eurozone.

The Euro is holding tighter to the greenback than the pound, but because of sentimentality over 'the pound', the establishment are consigning us to the anachronistic dustbin of "we used to be a contender".

We will adopt the Euro within 5 years or become Europe's new boondock (if we aren't already).

A classic case of "It may be better than our idea, but it wasn't our idea" mentality.
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#11 Dec 02 2008 at 1:39 AM Rating: Good
GwynapNud the Braindead wrote:
If they would give us the Euro without all the social laws that go with it, I would support it.


Nobby is right, the "social laws" have nothing to do with the Euro. They're linked to the defunct-Consitution-resurrected-as-a-Treaty, but even then the UK could easily opt-out of those.

Quote:
There are other aspects, I could not find the story from a lazy google search but some years back a section of the european gravy train had a vote of no confidence passed on it ... and it remained in place. There is little accountability. Add in the laughable farm subsidies, its all a little too much for me.


That's all part of what you call the European Economic Community.

Quote:
Is that I trust business people but not policians?


No, just that the debate regarding Europe in the UK is completely misleading. It's a mixture of lies and exagerations that turns Europe into an easy scapegoat whenever anything goes wrong.

I think there are really serious debates to be had about the future of Europe, or the Euro, but none of them will be found in the UK.
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#12 Dec 02 2008 at 6:55 AM Rating: Good
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Smasharoo wrote:
How has life changed for average European citizens now that their currency has skyrocketed in the switchover?

I'm not sure if you mean to imply this, but you seem to be of the opinion that Guilders or Francs or whatever wouldn't have ALSO skyrocketed against a weak Dollar.


Let me explain myself a little more in detail, with the proviso that I'm quite willing to be corrected, because of my aforementioned weakness in background knowledge of economic detail.

As far as I know, investors do this sort of automatic spreading of risk thing. For example many large investment trusts will simply buy stocks in companies at the same percentage rate as their presence in the market. For example, if Arms companies represent 10% of the stock market, most large investment trusts will hold Arms companies stocks as 10% of their portfolio, reguardless of any moral considerations to the contrary. Same with Cigarette companies. If they are 5% of the stockmarket, trusts will have cigarette companies as 5% of their stock holdings.

I'm presuming that there's a similar effect with currencies, although perhaps for different reasons. Say America represents a quarter of world trade, then there's sort of a demand for the US$ that equals a quarter of the demand for all currencies. Also, investments trusts that invest in various currencies as cash holdings, want roughly a quarter of their cash to be in US$, give or take perceived risk factors of various currencies.

I've lost track of how many countries have joined the Euro. Let me pretend it's 15. Prior to the Euro, these countries' currencies might have variously had say 5%, 3%, 2%, 1%, or 0.5% of the world demand for currency on them. Some of these countries were VERY strong economically, tradewise, and/or had strong currencies. But very many of them, especially the more easterly ones, were proportionally very small and weak countries in those same areas.

The Euro is created, and now these currencies effectively in a way get added together as a proportion of the world market for currency. An economically weak former Eastern Bloc European nation suddenly finds itself with a currency that now represents (what is the Euro's proportion of the world currency market?) say 25% of the world currency market, instead of 1% of it. There's effectively 25 times the demand for it's new currency as there was for it's old currency (On Aripyanfar's crap made-up figures.) It's currency is floating as part of a trading bloc that represents maybe 25% of world trade instead of 1% of world trade.

Importantly in my hazy scenario (using the same craptastic made up figures) The US$ used to have 25% of world currency demand against a European closest rival that only had say 5% of world currency demand. The Euro is created, and now it's nearest rival in the continent of Europe is suddenly five times bigger, and is roughly as big as it is.

Most important in my hazy scenario, as international investors rebalance their currency portfolios, I'm guessing that the Euro got effectively treated as greater than the sum of it's parts if it's parts had remained separate. I bet some of the weaker countries were perceived as bad risks, but now that they are part of the Euro, they are a better risk now. That is, the Euro is a summing of better risks than each country would have remained on it's own. Whoops, said that twice.

Among all these shifting realities, what happens is a sell-off of US$ and a buy-up of Euros. My ignorant little hypothesis is that the US$ hasn't been weak overall the last few years because, or only because of things happening in and to the USA. I think it's weakened against every other currency in the world because of the creation of the Euro. Bother, I guess I could have just said that last sentence straight off and skipped the rest.

Therefor I AM saying that the US$ wouldn't have weakened, or weakened so much, against guilders or Francs recentishly, because it's specifically the EURO it's weakened against. If the Euro hadn't have been created, the world would be wanting proportionally more US$ than it's wanting now. The Euro is seen as large and stable, a good risk, and can buy a lot of stuff, it's now another choice next to the US$, which used to be far and away the best large, stable, good risk, buy-a-lot-of-stuff currency.

Ok, I just made a large mess of suppositions, and maybe only the last two paragraphs are actually worth anything. But after typing all that out I'm reluctant to delete everything else. Last disclaimer, all this is before the GFC, which has thrown everything I know about the Aussie dollar against the US$ and Euro up in the air

#13 Dec 02 2008 at 10:49 AM Rating: Excellent
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RedPhoenixxx wrote:
GwynapNud the Braindead wrote:
If they would give us the Euro without all the social laws that go with it, I would support it.


Nobby is right, the "social laws" have nothing to do with the Euro. They're linked to the defunct-Consitution-resurrected-as-a-Treaty, but even then the UK could easily opt-out of those.


Could I excuse myself as tired when I posted originally? Smiley: blush
You are right, the Euro has no social strings and I was confusing it with treaty/constitution. I would not mind using it and to me it has no significance overall.

RedPhoenixxx, the main problem we (Britain) have with Europe is that the policians do not respect the population. Now here is the link to the map of Europe showing countries who have ratified the treaty. Oddly green isn't it? Oh whats that yellow area, its the one country to have gone to the people for a decision, Ireland. One of the most pro Europe and they voted No. It will not be long before they stop asking the people, and in Ireland they only asked as it was in the constitution, else they would have already ratified.

RedPhoenixxx wrote:
No, just that the debate regarding Europe in the UK is completely misleading. It's a mixture of lies and exagerations that turns Europe into an easy scapegoat whenever anything goes wrong.


Tell me if any of the following is a lie.
  • The original constitution was rejected by many countries, including "pro" Europe members.
  • Ireland rejected the treaty which would have been ratified by their parliament had that little niggle called "democracy" got in the way and the public had a vote.
  • The Eurocrats will have us all dancing their tune because they feel they know better and do not trust us.
  • I attended a talk by a former Euro MP of a pro European country who told us all that he did not believe that the populace should gain a vote as "you cannot understand the issues".
  • I understand having my rights stripped and my voice ignored by people who I do not respect and have never voted for.

  • If Europe wishes to impress the UK as a whole. It could start by being democratic and visibly accountable and respectful of its members.

    The problem I have with the EU is that the votes of the members are not respected. Parliaments are used to ratify treaties which the politicians are too scared to place in the hands of the people. In effect we have simply devolved power to a small political elite who are not fully accountable for their actions.
    If the voting and ratification was open and honest, you would find me a fan of Europe. I did not vote for Tony Blair but I accepted him willingly as prime minister as the majority voted openly for him. Not saying what I think of Brown .. Smiley: glare

    As it is, I do stand corrected on the Euro and I do support that. I have never had issues with economic unity.

    Edited, Dec 2nd 2008 1:51pm by GwynapNud
    #14 Dec 02 2008 at 11:05 AM Rating: Excellent
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    Gwyn

    Your references to an abherrent Eurocrat does sound like the bloke in the pub who only survived a car crash because he wasn't waering a seatbelt. A satistical significance of 1 is insignificant.

    Have you ever been involved in the European decision-making process? Taken the time to respond to calls for consultation? Asked your MEP very specific questions?

    Very few Brits I know have, yet those of us who do find it a responsive process. Take the time to understand what is being voted on, lobby your MEPs and exercise your democratic right.

    From your post, it sounds like you're recycling populist propaganda that seems endemic to our printed media (right & left both seem happy to ******* misrepresentative & disingenuous crap about Brussels and Strasbourg that are debunked the moment you look for source material).

    What Red said, the EU is no more or less democratic than our own UK Parliament and regional assemblies. . .

    Sit back and expect to feel democratic. . . you'll feel disappointed and disempowered.
    Similarly, if you do engage and expect your representative to exclusively pursue your line (at the expense of her/his other constiutuents), you may feel like a quiet, ignored voice. (I could channel Dracoid and say Democracy is the oppression of the minority)


    However, if you engage with your politicians, research source material to inform your views, and engage in campaigns on issues that are important to you, you can make a difference, and avoid sounding like a numpty when debating politics! Smiley: cool


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    #15 Dec 02 2008 at 12:16 PM Rating: Decent
    Very few laws are passed by referendum in Britain. I believe the last full referendum was about Europe in 1975. Expecting Europe to be a direct democracy when the UK is not is a bit odd.
    #16 Dec 02 2008 at 3:02 PM Rating: Excellent
    GwynapNud the Braindead wrote:
    RedPhoenixxx, the main problem we (Britain) have with Europe is that the policians do not respect the population.


    If you're complaining about the Lisbon Treaty, it's almost never been the case that countries are consulted by referendums on new treaties. There are new treaties every 4-5 years, to make a few tweaks to the institutions, and adjustments to how they apply the subsidiarity principle.

    The only reason why there was talk of a referendum was because a Constitution was put forward a couple of years ago. It got rejected by France and the Netherlands before the UK even had a chance to vote on it. But the Constitution was much broader than the Treaty: it included a new kind of Bill of Rights, and some symbolic stuff like a permanent President, a "foreign Minister" and new majority voting areas. It wasn't earth-shattering by any means, but still was more substantial than the Lisbon Treaty.

    Now, if your gripe is that the UK doesn't get to vote on treaties, please think about what this would entail: that every 4 years, 27 European countries hold simultaneous referendums, and if 1 out of 27 countries says no, a country like, say, Luxembourg (pop 400,000), then the other 26 countries (pop 500,000,000) can't do anything. Add to this the fact that the EU has had a large amount of new members recently, that the current institutions were designed for 15-17 countries maximum, and you get an idea why maybe its a good time pass a bloody Treaty through Parliament to make something happen.

    On top of that, a lot of people simply don't understand the EU. What that MEP said is, unfortunately, true. Especially so in England where it's practically a criminal offence to learn about EU institutions. Do you know what the Commission does? How its members are chosen? How the proportional representation works? What about the Council? What about the European Parliament, any idea what powers they have? Who your MEP is? What laws have been passed in the EU in the last year?

    And, I assume, you're an educated person. Most people aren't. So, if you're going to vote on something, you should really, perhaps, maybe, learn about the bloody thing you're voting about. Does anyone ever debate EU institutions in the UK? Ever heard a TV programme were they discussed them? Neither have I, and I listen to Radio 4 everyday.

    RedPhoenixxx wrote:
    The problem I have with the EU is that the votes of the members are not respected.


    They are respected. But there are 27 members, and if we want to get anything done, wait, not even that, if we want to update the institutions so they can function with 27 members as opposed to 15, we need to find a way to pass legislation through. And passing legislation through national Parliaments, where directly elected politicians vote on the matter, like they do for every single other law passed in the country, doesn't seem like the most undemocratic mechanism to me. The treaty is there for you to read it. Every law passed in the EU is on the EU website. You can learn exactly what each institution does there too. I fail to see how any of this is undemocratic or obscure.

    I realise there are plenty of faults within the EU. Plenty. The size and make-up of the farm subsidies, for one. The archaic institutions, for another. The sh*tty PR, definitely. These exist, but they are very rarely seriously debated in this country.

    I know this is turning into a gbaji post, but there just another couple of points. The people who want the EU to work have realised that unanimity with 27 countries would pose a problem a long time ago. The time when one country could effectively stop everyone else going forward is, pretty much, over. Countries that want to move ahead will do so, while those that want to stay outside stay outside. It will be, and in many ways already is, a multi-tiered EU. The Euro is the best example. Had we waited for 27 countries to reach the economic targets, and then hold referendum, it would never have happened. Same for the Schengen agreement. The Erasmus programme. That is the future of the EU. It's become too big to be anything else. The next step, most likely, is going to be the military, with the creation of a proto-EU army.

    These are critical issues. The future of Europe, our role in the world as European nation-states, the opportunities we leave to our kids, and our ability to influence and shape world events, all depend on issues like this one. Like what we do with the EU. And while lots of countries are having this debate, I'm sorry to say that the UK is mostly still concerned with spitting at something it doesn't want to understand.

    Edit: Ding!


    Edited, Dec 2nd 2008 11:33pm by RedPhoenixxx
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    #17 Dec 02 2008 at 3:22 PM Rating: Decent
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    Thats all well and Good Red but when was the last time you heard a British politican answer a question with a straight answer. Any question much less one on a subject that directly effects our day to day lives like changes to the EU does.

    There is a reason no-one knows what Europe is really about, it's the result of the people who "run" our country refusing to tell us.

    Edited, Dec 2nd 2008 6:22pm by tarv
    #18 Dec 02 2008 at 3:27 PM Rating: Good
    Baron von tarv wrote:
    There is a reason no-one knows what Europe is really about, it's the result of the people who "run" our country refusing to tell us.


    No, it's not. Seriously, do you rely on politicians to know stuff? Is that your source? Open a book, go on a website, read the Economist and the FT, I don't know, there are plenty of ways to learn about it. How do you learn about other stuff?

    The problem with politicians here is that the Euro-sceptics ones use it as a scapegoat and demonise it, and the pro-european ones keep quiet because they don't want to be seen as pro-european. It's political suicide.



    Edited, Dec 2nd 2008 11:28pm by RedPhoenixxx
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    #19 Dec 02 2008 at 3:28 PM Rating: Good
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    Baron von tarv wrote:
    when was the last time you heard a British politican answer a question with a straight answer.
    Most weeks, personally.

    I just know that "topical interviews" or TV debates aren't the right place to look.

    WHen I want to know their opinions on something that matters to me, I ask them.
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    #20 Dec 02 2008 at 3:42 PM Rating: Good
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    Quote:
    I just know that "topical interviews" or TV debates aren't the right place to look.

    WHen I want to know their opinions on something that matters to me, I ask them.
    I tried, see the other topic and being treated like a interloper and being basicly told to GTFO and stop interfering.

    All I ever get when I talk to political representitives is spin and question avoidance, from the bottom to the top, ask a question about policy and you get the party line that doesn't mean anything, dig deeper and they shut up shop and start waffling.

    #21 Dec 02 2008 at 3:46 PM Rating: Excellent
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    Baron von tarv wrote:
    Quote:
    I just know that "topical interviews" or TV debates aren't the right place to look.

    WHen I want to know their opinions on something that matters to me, I ask them.
    I tried, see the other topic and being treated like a interloper and being basicly told to GTFO and stop interfering.

    All I ever get when I talk to political representitives is spin and question avoidance, from the bottom to the top, ask a question about policy and you get the party line that doesn't mean anything, dig deeper and they shut up shop and start waffling.

    So email their whip and complain!

    Edited, Dec 2nd 2008 6:47pm by Nobby
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    #22 Dec 02 2008 at 4:06 PM Rating: Good
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    Paskil wrote:
    Quote:
    But I think for many of the member countries, their old currency was worth less than the Euro when they joined it?


    Not really that familiar with the changeover that took place (living in the states and all) but I'm pretty sure at the time of adoption, no country traded the equivalent of one dollar in their old currency for one euro. So now they have a new currency, with less of it; albeit a more stable form. I'm pretty sure though that there were no stability issues with the majors like the franc, mark, guilder etc.


    I have friends in Germany that have told me the rub with the conversion to the Euro was that only their wages changed. So if you were earning 2000 Marks before the change you earned 1200 Euros afterwards. But then when you went to the store, an item that cost 2 Marks the day before the change, costs 2 Euro's afterwards.
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    #23 Dec 03 2008 at 3:31 AM Rating: Good
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    RedPhoenixxx, thats all fine. The problem is I had tried to talk to one of my Euro MPs but the experience only reinforced my image of the system. The key question really is, when did anyone involved with the EU try to engage with me? The answer is never. I had tried to engage with them. I am going to try to contact another MEP in the coming week on Nobbys advice and see if they respond to my questions. I just hope they take the role seriously unlike some jungle lovers ..

    Half of the problem with attitude is the Labour government. We were promised a referendum on the constitution by the labour party as part of their election manifest. This referendum did not occur. It is dissapointing that we did not gain the chance to vote on the constitution because then an open debate could have been forced all the issues into the open. I was looking forward to the referendum at the time and would have read the literature of both sides.

    Bear in mind that I was born after the original referendum in 1975, my opinion has never been sought or requested. I have no buy in and feel no ownership or involvement with the European policial machine at any level. The Labour party has a leader without mandate to govern who is election and referendum shy who seems quite happy to ratify a treaty without consultation. This makes me wonder how much of my Eurosceptism of late has been entirely created by the UK government not consulting with its population?
    #24 Dec 03 2008 at 4:05 AM Rating: Good
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    My MP responds to emails within a week, and copies me into his monthly briefing.
    My MEP does the same.

    I suspect your posts reflect a British disease known as passive democracy. The key is for those who wish to influence making the move - your representatives have tens of thousands of constituents and do not have the resources to mass-mail everyone, but if they're any good, they'll respond to specific enquiries and requests, and add you to their routine e-mailing lists.

    If they don't respond, or fail to give you the answers you want, campaign against them, get behind an effective opponent, and get them out of office.
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    #25 Dec 03 2008 at 7:25 AM Rating: Good
    GwynapNud the Braindead wrote:
    I was looking forward to the referendum at the time and would have read the literature of both sides.


    Yeah, me too. Though the "no" would've won by 60% at least, we would've had a debate.

    Quote:
    Bear in mind that I was born after the original referendum in 1975, my opinion has never been sought or requested.


    So was I, and neither was mine. But once again, they can't consult every generation of every country. They did it for the referendum and got 2 "no" from some very pro-European nations, and I guess they figured it wasn't worth bothering asking the rest since the Constitution was dead by that point anyway.

    Quote:
    I have no buy in and feel no ownership or involvement with the European policial machine at any level. The Labour party has a leader without mandate to govern who is election and referendum shy who seems quite happy to ratify a treaty without consultation. This makes me wonder how much of my Eurosceptism of late has been entirely created by the UK government not consulting with its population?


    Some, probably. To be fair, I studied law at University, and we did EU law as part of that, so we got to learn about all the laws, the treaties, the directives, regulations, recomendations, the pillars, the courts, etc... But I think the real problem is in the education system. I remember being a school kid in France, so aged 8-9, and learning about the 12 (at the time) EU countries, and their capital city, and placing them on a map, etc... We learnt back then about the Rome Treaty. That was in primary school. In secondary, we learnt the whole EU history in History class: the treaties, the countries, the institutions. So it does create a sense of EU identity and belonging. I don't think there is much of that in schools in the UK, and that's probably quite a big factor in all this.

    As for government representation, there is some implied choice. 80% of the Tories are euro-sceptics, and 60% of Labour are pro-EU. So voting for one or the other is some sort of choice. MEP elections, too. If you vote for UKIP enough times, it might end up making the UK leave the EU.

    I agree the EU could do more to shore up its PR, but wouldn't that just lead to accusations of propaganda and "wasting taxpayers money" for self-advertising? And if the only way to get people's approval is by having regular referendum, nohing would ever get done.

    I'm not saying the system is perfect, far from it. The EU does have a democratic deficit, some of the Council's deliberations are pretty opaque, and most of the language used in treaties and laws are complete gibberish to anyone who hasn't studied EU law. The EU should try and be closer to the people, and the Constitution was such an attempt, by having more simple institutions, streamlined procedures, and symbolic crap like an anthem. It didn't work, but they've still got to improve in this area. At the same time, it doesn't hurt the individual to inform himself. Again, most quality newspapers in the UK are relatively pro-EU and give it decent reporting. The Economist, Prospect, the Indy, the Guardian, the FT, at least. There is lots of info on the web. If you want to be informed, you can be. It should come from both sides, I agree, but criticism is usually a bit more relevant when you understand the issues properly.

    ____________________________
    My politics blog and stuff - Refractory
    #26 Dec 08 2008 at 2:14 AM Rating: Decent
    KingJohn wrote:
    Paskil wrote:
    Quote:
    But I think for many of the member countries, their old currency was worth less than the Euro when they joined it?


    Not really that familiar with the changeover that took place (living in the states and all) but I'm pretty sure at the time of adoption, no country traded the equivalent of one dollar in their old currency for one euro. So now they have a new currency, with less of it; albeit a more stable form. I'm pretty sure though that there were no stability issues with the majors like the franc, mark, guilder etc.


    I have friends in Germany that have told me the rub with the conversion to the Euro was that only their wages changed. So if you were earning 2000 Marks before the change you earned 1200 Euros afterwards. But then when you went to the store, an item that cost 2 Marks the day before the change, costs 2 Euro's afterwards.


    Although there have been cases of abuse of the conversion like this, most countries did enforce a policy that forbade any increase. That linked with the fact that all countries that implemented the Euro had a fixed rate that was set a year in advance, should have prevented a serious increase of prices with the change.

    Should have, but there has been a slight increase of prices due to the change in Euro. Nothing even close to the 2 DEM becoming 2 EUR though.
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