Siesen wrote:
I might not be remembering correctly, but didn't the second bomb dropped on Nagasaki happen a few days after Hiroshima? Even after the first bomb dropped on Hiroshima the Japanese didn't surrender, it took the second one on Nagasaki to convince them, possibly because they didn't know the US didn't actually have anymore then that.
Nagazaki was 3 days after Hiroshima. And the Japanese obviously knew that America had more A-bombs. Even if they weren't 100% sure that they had them ready for the drop, they knew they had the potential to produce more, and to drop them eventually. I can't see how the second bomb made much difference either way, except as a psychological impact.
Again, I'm not saying it wasn't the least worst possible solution
at the time. We have the benfit of hindsight, which is a great thing, and which people didn't have back then. It might well be that people, at the time, genuinely thought it was the only way to end the war quickly. I'm not questioning their decision at the time, only the absolute certainty that some people display today that it "saved more lives than it cost". Because when you read the archives, it seems as though Japan was pretty much ready to surrender. It was certainly ready to negotiate peace, though it might not have been unconditional as it was after the two bombs. And it doesn't seem to me as though the local population had much more of an appetite for fighting. To me, the notion that Japanese kids, women, and elderly would've fought to the death until every single one of them was dead, seems slightly far-fetched, and is more of a result of the propoganda at the time than anything else.