Gbaji, I don't mean to wake you up from your alternate reality where everything is black and white, but you're wrong on almost every single front.
The CRA applies
only to member banks of the Federal Reserve. The Act itself states that loans must be made within good lending standards, and more importantly, does not require the loosening of underwriting criteria.
Studies have shown time and time again that banks that are subject to the Community Reinvestment Act were much less likely to originate high cost mortgage loans for the purchase of an owner-occupied home than other types of lenders. In fact, until recently, the GSEs were doing really well, with a robust market and with sound lending.
The problem started when Wall Street banks that were not bound by the CRA decided to enter this market and profit from it. This was known as "predatory lending". This is when things started going wrong. There's a lot more to it than that, but here are a few figures to show that CRA did not cause the bubble and subsequent crash:
- CRA banks are 66% less likely than other lenders to make a high cost loan and 58% less likely than other lenders to originate high cost loans to low and moderate income borrowers.
- CRA banks are twice as likely as other lenders to retain originated loans in their portfolio. The process of loan originators selling off mortgages and servicing rights, is a major contributor to the weakening of underwriting standards.
This CRA stuff is fairy tales. I understand you guys are scraping the bottom of the barrel in order to demonstrate that all of this is anyone's fault by the Republicans, but it's an outright lie. Either that, or a complete and willfull ignorance of the facts. Read the studies I linked above.
I don't think the blame, if we have to apportion blame, can be placed on a political party. The "problem" was the incestous relationship of the financial sectors. Regualtors being employed by the people they were meant to regulate, for one. Risk-assessment systems that fundamentally flawed and short-sighted. A culture of short-term profit above long-term stability. And obviously, a system that rewarded short-term gains and greed to such an incredible extent (see bonuses and salaries). The system as a whole was flawed, and it's not the first time we see a bubble created by specualtors and the imperative of short-term profits explode, leaving ordinary people with a huge debt to pay.
What can be said, though, is that both political parties had a vested interest in keeping that system going. The Republicans were especially keen to prevent regulation or oversight of that system, and it's impossible to deny that whenever someone suggested stricter oversight or regulation, they were shouted down as "socialist" or "pinkos" or whatever. We were all told that the system didn't need oversight, or regulation, and that such measures would be counter-productive. If the recent events have shown anything, it's that market forces cannot produce long-term sustainability if left all alone, without regulation or supervision. Market forces are not "magic". Not only that, but the Republicans have been in charge of the US for the last 8 years, or more if you count the Rep Congress under Clinton. They did nothing to address this problem, probably because they had no clue as to what was happening. It's either ignorance, blind faith, or carelessness. As the governing party, they cannot be blameless.
It's not exclusively their fault, obviously, but with power comes responsibility, and they didn't do
anything to address this incoming crisis. So, for once, grow some balls. Stop blaming CRAs or poor people, and admit that this stuff happened under your watch, and that you simply didn't see it coming.