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#102 Aug 19 2008 at 3:05 PM Rating: Excellent
I'd suggest that Knox actually get some learning about basic human embryology and what an ovum, a blastocyte, a zygote, an embryo, and a fetus actually go through in developmental stages, but as a card carrying Republican I'm sure he's allergic to real science. Republicans: Ignorance is power!

However, for those who like their science hardcore and sans any religious bias, here's a great website on embryology:

http://www.embryology.ch/indexen.html

If we're going to pick arbitrary points at which a soul enters a body, I'm gonna have to go with the closing of the neural tube around day 29 myself. This is the point at which the spinal cord closes off, forming at once the lining of the brain and the hymen in girls. It's also the point when things tend to go horribly horribly wrong, and if the brain lining doesn't close properly you end up with a brainless baby. Urgh. No brain, no soul I say!

Or if we want to go with a scientific definition, the soul enters the body when the embyro becomes a fetus. Which is around the 11th week. At that point the proto-human is a whopping 1.25 inches long and still resembles a tadpole, but since the basal plates for the major organs are all in place, you could make the argument soundly that it's actually a little human being and not a lump of somewhat organized human cells like it was before.

Or perhaps the soul enters the body when the fetus first moves, usually around 16 weeks. Since obviously if something can't move on its own it's not alive.

Orrrrrr -- we could go to the other extreme, and this is actually the argument that I've heard from my Fundamntalist in-laws amazingly enough -- the soul enters the body on the first breath, so a baby that is stillborn or aborted was never tainted with original sin on earth. Cuz if you're Catholic, you know, if your soul is on the Earth, and you weren't baptized before you die, you go to hell and all. It's kinda sh*tty to tell a family who just had a stillborn that their baby's soul isn't going to heaven since it wasn't baptized!

You can argue that the soul enters the single-celled organism at the moment of fertilization all you want, but one third of all such fertilized ovum are flushed from a woman's body because meiosis (DNA recombination) didn't go right, so by that train of logic God kills more babies than anyone. DNA is some pretty delicate stuff, and one little transcription error can result in an inviable zygote. The female body detects that things aren't going right, and gives up pretty quick. This is why we don't have babies that are born with their skin inside out or feet growing out of their head.

Edit: And because I know this argument is going to come up . . . what if my mother had aborted me? She point blank told me when I was a teenager that she considered it, since she was 39 and already had three girls and really couldn't afford another one. But they opted to wait until I was far enough along developmentally to make sure I wasn't going to have massive heart defects or Down syndrome and such, then determined since it seemed like I was all right to go ahead and incur the cost of a fourth kid. Oddly enough, I'm the only one of my sisters that didn't end up with a mental illness, and landed closer to the genius end of the spectrum than the disabled one.

I'm glad of course that my mother chose to have me, but I'm also glad she made sure I wasn't going to suffer in pain and misery all my life first. That's the kind of decision making I can appreciate.

Edited, Aug 19th 2008 7:12pm by catwho
#103 Aug 19 2008 at 3:10 PM Rating: Decent
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I'd suggest that Knox actually get some learning


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#104 Aug 19 2008 at 3:15 PM Rating: Decent
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I'm just going to comment for conversations sake. Cause I'm bored.

catwho, pet mage of Jabober wrote:
This is the point at which the spinal cord closes off, forming at once the lining of the brain and the hymen in girls.


So... a girl's hymen is part of her brain? That's kinda hot, in a fetishy kind of way. Like ear sex.

catwho, pet mage of Jabober wrote:
this is actually the argument that I've heard from my Fundamntalist in-laws amazingly enough, the soul enters the body on the first breath, so a baby that is stillborn or aborted was never tainted with original sin on earth. Cuz if you're Catholic, you know, if your soul is on the Earth, and you weren't baptized before you die, you go to hell and all. It's kinda sh*tty to tell a family who just had a stillborn that their baby's soul isn't going to heaven since it wasn't baptized!


How would this work? If it never had a soul, how would it's soul enter heaven? Unless there are a pool of souls that are given out, and return... kinda like reincarnation (Dangerously non-catholic views there).


catwho, pet mage of Jabober wrote:
This is why we don't have babies that are born with their skin inside out or feet growing out of their head.


I think we do though... those pictures of that Harlequin Fetus thing are pretty nasty. Stuff like that are where stories like Rosemary's baby come from.

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#105 Aug 19 2008 at 3:17 PM Rating: Default
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RedPhoenixxx wrote:
gbaji wrote:
He was asked a relevant question to the issue: "When does a baby gain human rights". Certainly, it's similar to asking when live begins within the context of abortion, but it's not *exactly* the same question. More to the point, it's an easier question to answer.


It's not, it's a ridiculous question.


We disagree. To me, this is a very relevant question. It strikes right at the heart of the matter. Something Obama clearly didn't want to deal with.


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If the holy guy wanted to know the finer details of Obama's position on the issue, he should have asked exactly that.


He asked a single specific question: "When does a baby gain human rights"?

What he got was a rambling response full of slogans (I'm "pro-choice", and "for women's rights"). I'm sorry, but if you're asked about abortion, I'd expect to hear an answer about what you think about abortion. And when you think abortion should be allowed and why would seem to be a central part of that position.

Certainly, from a political perspective, that's the whole issue in a nutshell. We're talking about legislation here, not philosophy.


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The turn of phrase used for the question was designed to get the answer "after birth", since that's what any sane person would say.


If he believes that, then he should have said it. If it was really that obvious, right?

And no. It's not what any sane person would say. Are you arguing that if a woman is in labor and the baby is literally a minute away from being born, and she decides to have an abortion at that moment that she has that right and the baby has none? I don't think so.


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Fetuses don't have "human rights". They might have "fetus rights", I suppose, but they don't have the right of free speech or to privacy.


Here's where semantics matters though. At birth a "person" may or may not become a citizen of the US. However, in the US Constitution, there's no clear definition of when someone becomes a "person". Yet, in the constitution, a "person", not a citizen is granted the right to life (among other things).

I think it's hard to argue that a fetus capable of living outside the mothers body isn't just as much a "person" and therefore presumably "human" as one born just a few minutes later. I think a simplistic "at birth" answer is wrong. I certainly don't think it's so obvious that "any sane person" would assume it must be the correct answer.

And even if he does believe that, why not say so? If he believes as you do that this is so obvious that all sane people should agree with him, why not run on what he believes instead of running on a lie? Look. At the end of the day we do live in a democracy. It's one thing or another. Either the majority of people do agree with him, in which case he'd gain by saying "at birth", or they don't. If they don't, then perhaps he should re-assess his political position.


Pretty much no matter how you look at it, he was being deceptive with that answer. And pretty obviously so...

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Otherwise, getting those scans might get legally tortuous.


False dilemma.

Parents have the right to get medical exams for their children long after they are born. You're kinda failing at the whole logic thing.

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It's clear Obama understood the question as meaning "what's your stance on abortion", and he answered that. Even you understood it. If people want the finer details, I'm sure they can go to his website.


No. He interpreted it that way because it's an easier question to answer. He was asked a specific question about the issue of abortion. Like if I ask you how many barrels of oil the US imports from Saudi Arabia, I assume you'll answer that question, not spin it off into a discussion about the pros and cons of buying foreign oil.


You see how one is evasive, while the other is not, right? Or at least I hope you do.
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#106 Aug 19 2008 at 3:20 PM Rating: Excellent
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The turn of phrase used for the question was designed to get the answer "after birth", since that's what any sane person would say. Fetuses don't have "human rights". They might have "fetus rights", I suppose, but they don't have the right of free speech or to privacy.

To further the point, even after birth, children don't have full human rights; they are restricted rights. And in the case of Christian Scientists, they don't even have a right to life.


#107 Aug 19 2008 at 3:21 PM Rating: Good
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trickybeck wrote:
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The turn of phrase used for the question was designed to get the answer "after birth", since that's what any sane person would say. Fetuses don't have "human rights". They might have "fetus rights", I suppose, but they don't have the right of free speech or to privacy.

To further the point, even after birth, children don't have full human rights; they are restricted rights. And in the case of Christian Scientists, they don't even have a right to life.




And if you go to public schools, you have restricted rights until you are 16!
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#108 Aug 19 2008 at 3:21 PM Rating: Good
Well, iirc, Harlequin fetus is actually a problem with the connective tissue not being plastic enough. The protein coding for collagen went wrong. There's a kid who actually had a mild enough case of a related syndrome to survive birth; he has to slather on lotion seven times a day and he's bright pink, but he's alive. Needless to say there's no cure.

And yes, the hymen is actually part of the proto-brain. Unlike the top end of the neural tube, it's not supposed to close off completely. When it does, you have a perfectly healthy girl with a strangely delayed period that leads to a terrible infection that can kill her if it's not caught early enough. It's called an imperforate hymen. Once it's fixed (a doctor pierces the hymen with a scalpal to relieve the pressure on the uterus), though, she generally returns to being a perfectly healthy girl.
#109 Aug 19 2008 at 3:28 PM Rating: Decent
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We disagree. To me, this is a very relevant question. It strikes right at the heart of the matter. Something Obama clearly didn't want to deal with.


Dear lord you're dim. How is it that you can function at an acceptable level in society being that dense?
#110 Aug 19 2008 at 3:33 PM Rating: Decent
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catwho, pet mage of Jabober wrote:
And yes, the hymen is actually part of the proto-brain. Unlike the top end of the neural tube, it's not supposed to close off completely. When it does, you have a perfectly healthy girl with a strangely delayed period that leads to a terrible infection that can kill her if it's not caught early enough. It's called an imperforate hymen. Once it's fixed (a doctor pierces the hymen with a scalpal to relieve the pressure on the uterus), though, she generally returns to being a perfectly healthy girl.


Something that serious, you'd think it'd be a check done at birth. It'd be less traumatizing for the child too. I'm sure many guys who were circumsized at birth would dread the idea of having it done during any period of time they could actually remember. I'm sure a woman feels the same way about knife usage in that area.
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#111 Aug 19 2008 at 3:40 PM Rating: Good
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I know what you're getting at Cat, but, science, and religeous 'belief' have no place being used together in the same sentence.

So all talk of when the soul (whatever that means) enters a foetus is irrelevant.

Decisions about when or if terminations are to be made availiable to women should be made using the best evidence availiable as to what is safe on a medical level. And by the same democratic processes that are used to decide other social issues such as what constitutes anti-social/acceptable behaviours.

Until someone comes up with some proof that something called the soul exists, as opposed to something imagined into existence by a clergy as a means to coerce simpletons into subservience, then the whole pro-life/pro-choice debate should be based on provable science.

It would seem that the majority of people in the US (and NZ) believe that terminations should be legal and availiable.

Having worked in places that do do terminations, I've got to say that the process is pretty distasteful to put it mildly. And I do tend to think that terminations at all stages of development are probably too easy to get. But, that is based on having witnessed too many women using termination as a form of birth control. It has nothing to do with some imaginary God.

As I say, the debate should be based around science and the will of the majority (especially women and their views). If Obama was at fault at all, it was because he worded his answer in a way that didn't completely and utterly refute the arguments that revolve around arcane religeous beliefs concerning souls and angry/sad deities.

I know that wouldn't go down too well in the US in the 21st century, but an honest and decisive slap in the gob to all the delusional god-botherers out there would make for a far more interesting election race imo.
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#112 Aug 19 2008 at 3:41 PM Rating: Excellent
Well, not really.

I'm sure that mothers would be even more traumatized to have doctors sticking their fingers up their baby girl's vajayjay.

Women have to deal with all sort of uncomfortable stuff up there eventually. (I refer to my yearly gyno as "the yearly violation" for a reason.) Usually by this time the girl is in such severe pain from the infected blood clots she'd be happy enough to have her entire uterus removed.
#113 Aug 19 2008 at 4:20 PM Rating: Decent
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To me, this is a very relevant question.


No it isn't. You could care less about abortion. It was only relevant to you in that it was an impossible one for Obama to answer without nuance without completely alienating his audience. So because he chose tact, while not leaving anyone confused about his stance on the legality, you're sad. A sad little turnip, that he didn't say anything easily soundbite worthy.

Poor, poor, turnip.

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#114 Aug 19 2008 at 5:02 PM Rating: Good
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The soul enters the body when you make the appropriate sacrifices to Apollo. All those who say otherwise are filthy heretics and their lies shouldn't be listened to.
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#115 Aug 19 2008 at 6:27 PM Rating: Decent
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Sarren wrote:
Quote:
We disagree. To me, this is a very relevant question. It strikes right at the heart of the matter. Something Obama clearly didn't want to deal with.


Dear lord you're dim. How is it that you can function at an acceptable level in society being that dense?


Since when is it "dim" to want to examine an issue by looking at both sides of it?

If your only consideration when making a decision about abortion is the rights of the mother, then you're kinda missing half of it, right? It's a balance of rights. The emerging rights of the developing fetus and the rights of the mother.

You can't examine an issue like that without making some kind of assessment of the counterpoint. It's pretty simple:

Does an 18 year old have "human rights"? Yes or no?

If yes, does a 17 year old have "human rights"? Yes or no?

Continue this process until your answer is "no", and that's the point at which the rights of the woman to abort the child begin. Whether that's an abrupt change or a gradual one is subject to debate, but it has to exist.


I just don't see how any rational position on abortion can be obtained without first making this kind of assessment. You call me "dim", but to me "dim" is having a strong position on abortion and *not* ever having thought this through...
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#116 Aug 19 2008 at 8:10 PM Rating: Good
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Because the debate seems to be revolving around exactly when a foetus becomes a person, and that argument is ultimately dependant on the point of view of the person doing the arguing, how about this......

Disregarding the idiotic and ignorant beliefs of the dimwits who base their lives around religeos dogma, it all comes down to science, and what the majority in any given society believe to be socially acceptable.

As far as the 'socially acceptable' part of the argument goes, that is something that should be decided by events such as the Roe and Wade decision, and should be revisited as and when society as a whole demands it (not when vocal opponents blow up enough clinics in the name of their 'caring' god).

The scientific part of the debate is what most people struggle with. This is for many reasons, including complete ignorance of the medical issues and often prejudice about the social circumstances of the individuals involved.

I would suggest that because science is not a static subject, with new discoveries and techniques being bought to the fore on an almost daily basis, then decisions about when a foetus becomes a person should be based on the best science availiable on the day.

To date, the earliest prem baby to survive and make it home was born at 21 weeks 6 days.

That should be used as a baseline.

I would say that 10 days less than that, taking into account current medical know how, would mean that survival as a viable 'person', would be ( virtually) impossible.

So my suggestion is, that the last possible date that a foetus should be allowed to be terminated would be 20 weeks and 3 days. This would change should a baby be born and survive at an earlier date than 21 weeks and 6 days.

Exceptions due to risk of maternal death would be taken into account on an individual basis.

The fact is, that their is a majority of people who believe that termination should be availiable to women who want it. Arguing against it using the 'human rights' card is ultimately pointless due to the ambiguity involved.

Using the religeous card is insulting and beneath contempt for anyone with more than 3 neurones to rub together.

A huge change in education and social awareness should be conducted alongside this method. No-one I know of whilst working in the field has ever enjoyed the procedure, and if some of the parents had a more informed view of what it entailed would no doubt be a little more careful with their sex lives. Theres always going to be exceptions, but to deny that there will always be people willing to perform abortions, legal or not, for money, is naive.

And as someone who has seen the end results of backstreet abortions using bits of wire and long-nosed pliars, I for one would dread the day that legal medical termination became a thing of the past.
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#118 Aug 19 2008 at 9:06 PM Rating: Good
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I was taking a law course recently, and one of the things that fascinated me is the unexpected results that defining a fetus as non human (or not having human rights, or whatever), so abortions can be performed, has.

There was a case where an alcoholic mother got pregnant. Family services wanted to force her to not drink for the period of her pregnancy, as she was unwilling to have an abortion but also intended to keep on drinking. The idea was to prevent the damage to the child that would inevitably take place. However due to the definition the courts did not allow this to happen, and so a child with severe fetal alcohol syndrome was born. All in Canada by the way, this is of course mostly case law, and so can change depending on your jurisdiction, however the link between the definition and the ramifications does not change.
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#119 Aug 20 2008 at 1:32 AM Rating: Good
gbaji wrote:
RedPhoenixxx wrote:
It's not, it's a ridiculous question.


We disagree. To me, this is a very relevant question. It strikes right at the heart of the matter.


The matter of what, "human rights"? Because technically, this question could have nothing to do with abortion at all. It could be a legal question about the status of children and young adults in society. A child has "Children's rights", a defined by the UN Convention of the Rights of the Child.. Children don't have the full range of human rights, clearly. Children don't have a right to work. Neither do babies. Nor fetuses. Maybe that's what Obama should've answered.

It's a stupid question that deserved a stupid answer. Once again, if the presenter can't be ***** to frame his questions in an accurate way, or worse, he frames them in a deliberately misleading way, that's his fault, not Obama's.

Quote:
Are you arguing that if a woman is in labor and the baby is literally a minute away from being born, and she decides to have an abortion at that moment that she has that right and the baby has none?


It's a not problem of *human rights*, though. "Human rights" don't include the right to be born. From what I've read on HR, and it's certainly a lot more than you, none of the fundamental human rights apply to fetuses. Fetuses don't have a right to education. Fetuses don't have free speech. Fetuses don't have a right to privacy. I'm not sure how much ridiculous this conversation needs to get before you admit that the question of "babies and human rights" has nothing to do with abortion.

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Pretty much no matter how you look at it, he was being deceptive with that answer.


He wasn't. He was being accommodating. He took pity on the interviewer for asking such a pseudo-intellectual question that turned out to be out of topic and completely retarded.

In the grand scheme of things, the only thing you can accuse of Obama of, is that he didn't spell out the finer details of his policy. But if that's what the guy wanted to know, that's what he should've asked. But even this is stretching it. Every single other person in the world understood what Obama meant when he said he was pro-choice, and pro-women's rights. It's just you that found it confusing.

Quote:
Like if I ask you how many barrels of oil the US imports from Saudi Arabia, I assume you'll answer that question, not spin it off into a discussion about the pros and cons of buying foreign oil.


That's true. But if you ask me the question: "When does a barrel oil become a threat to national security?", you can't expect me to give you the all finer details of my energy policy.

Same deal here.


Edited, Aug 20th 2008 9:31am by RedPhoenixxx
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#120 Aug 20 2008 at 1:42 AM Rating: Excellent
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Since when is it "dim" to want to examine an issue by looking at both sides of it?


You're dim because you are utterly incapable of reading between the lines here. He answered the question. Is there anyone else in the thread who doesn't seem to know where he stands? No, it's just you. Let's be honest. You know what his position is, and you're choosing to be difficult for whatever reason.

Quote:
If your only consideration when making a decision about abortion is the rights of the mother, then you're kinda missing half of it, right? It's a balance of rights. The emerging rights of the developing fetus and the rights of the mother.


-see previous response regarding the nature of politics.

Quote:
You call me "dim", but to me "dim" is having a strong position on abortion and *not* ever having thought this through...


Dim is lacking the reading comprehension to realize I already gave my position on the subject.


Edited, Aug 20th 2008 5:41am by Sarren

Edited, Aug 20th 2008 8:46am by Sarren
#121 Aug 20 2008 at 4:26 AM Rating: Decent
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Let's be honest. You know what his position is, and you're choosing to be difficult for whatever reason.


I don't know, he is pretty shockingly fucing oblivious and ignorant. Not to mention unable to process reason. You may want to give him the benefit of the doubt of not being bright enough to figure this one out.

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#122 Aug 20 2008 at 4:47 AM Rating: Excellent
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I don't know, he is pretty shockingly fucing oblivious and ignorant. Not to mention unable to process reason. You may want to give him the benefit of the doubt of not being bright enough to figure this one out.


Allow me one last sliver of faith in humanity....oh, look the trailer for "Death Race". Well, that's the end of that.
#123 Aug 20 2008 at 6:45 AM Rating: Good
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What surprises me abouthis thread is how much you guys seem to care if McCain got a heads-up on the questions. Considering that each of you Lefties despise the demographic that is the target audience (re: Sammy's & Smash's posts on the salt of the earth for example), what difference does it make to you? Unless you wish to cynically gain their vote, only to disregard and abuse them after your man is in office, why the fuss about the whole "cone of silence" thing anyways?

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#124 Aug 20 2008 at 6:52 AM Rating: Excellent
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Totem wrote:
What surprises me abouthis thread is how much you guys seem to care if McCain got a heads-up on the questions. Considering that each of you Lefties despise the demographic that is the target audience (re: Sammy's & Smash's posts on the salt of the earth for example), what difference does it make to you? Unless you wish to cynically gain their vote, only to disregard and abuse them after your man is in office, why the fuss about the whole "cone of silence" thing anyways?

Totem


Mostly that it was arranged ahead of time that neither candidate would know the questions beforehand. If the second candidate did know the questions, but the first didn't, that's a theoretical advantage.

And the "salt of the earth" comment was a movie quote, but whatever. Middle America really isn't much like the coasts.

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#126 Aug 20 2008 at 7:10 AM Rating: Good
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Yes, and I know your comment was largely tongue-in-cheek, but still there is a kernel of truth in the larger sense that the Left generally despises what they see as a monolithic moronic Christian Right wing conspiracy, a faith based on ignorance and myth.

Still, fair or not, these are people who your party has cast aside politically or any number of reasons. So why the big fuss about whether it was fair or not?

Having said this, there are any number of people on this board who place Chrsitians in a group of extremeists or label them as the Right wing conspirators, all of which exposes their lack of knowledge or understanding of Christians as a whole-- wherein lies the irony. For a party ostensibly based on tolerance and prides itself on free expression, Democrats effectively do to Christians what they abhor in others like racists, bigots, and sexists.

Plank, meet mote. Mote, plank.

Totem

Edited, Aug 20th 2008 11:19am by Totem
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