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#52 Jun 28 2008 at 3:53 PM Rating: Decent
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The Second Amendment is probably the most poorly written and open to interpretation amendment of the bunch.


Ambiguously written, maybe. The 7th sounds like Madison went out for a smoke and let his 3 year old write it.

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#53 Jun 28 2008 at 6:22 PM Rating: Excellent
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$20 sounds like a lot of money to a three year.
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#54 Jun 29 2008 at 12:41 AM Rating: Decent
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Uglysasquatch, Mercenary Major wrote:
To hell with hand guns. Pistols were around when that was written. Semi and automatic weapons weren't. WTF do you need with an Assualt Rifle?


Clearly you've never gone squirrel hunting.
#55 Jun 30 2008 at 1:55 AM Rating: Decent
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Jophiel wrote:
A "more clear violation"? Ain't nothing about the Second Amendment that's clear.


the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed

That's not clear? What's not clear about that?

The problem is that some people choose to use the preceeding clause as a limitation of the right itself. The actual definition of the right and the restriction on the government with regard to infringment of that right is absolutely crystal clear...
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#56 Jun 30 2008 at 2:07 AM Rating: Decent
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not clear


Right.
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#57 Jun 30 2008 at 3:58 AM Rating: Excellent
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gbaji wrote:
That's not clear? What's not clear about that?
Smiley: rolleyes

Good point. No wonder there's never been any debate!
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#58 Jun 30 2008 at 2:30 PM Rating: Decent
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Jophiel wrote:
gbaji wrote:
That's not clear? What's not clear about that?

Good point. No wonder there's never been any debate!


Debate over whether or not you can regulate the forms of ammunition, length of barrels, rate of fire, types of accessories, etc. Those sorts of debate do not constitute a real debate over whether the government can ban all handguns, arguably the most common and basic firearm.

Only nutty people like Smash actually think those other issues actually created some kind of precedent for such a ban. Well. Him and 4 Justices put on the court by people who think like him...
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#59 Jun 30 2008 at 2:45 PM Rating: Excellent
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gbaji wrote:
Those sorts of debate do not constitute a real debate over whether the government can ban all handguns, arguably the most common and basic firearm.
*Shrug*

It's great that you're entrenched and confident enough in your convictions that you're right that you can deny that any debate exists. You're wrong, but it's good that you have a healthy sense of self-confidence.
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#60 Jun 30 2008 at 3:00 PM Rating: Decent
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Jophiel wrote:
It's great that you're entrenched and confident enough in your convictions that you're right that you can deny that any debate exists.


I didn't say that no debate exists Joph. You invented that little strawman all on your own.

I said that the second amendment was clear in terms of the basic right to own a firearm. I further stated that this hasn't prevented some people from getting confused about it anyway. Confused people can debate an issue too. Doesn't make them right. Doesn't make their position valid. But it's still technically a "debate"...
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#61 Jun 30 2008 at 3:03 PM Rating: Excellent
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gbaji wrote:
I said that the second amendment was clear in terms of the basic right to own a firearm.
I disagree. I'd say the fact that you have to cherry-pick the second half of the Amendment and disregard the first half proves that there's confusion. So call me confused. As I said, I'll still think you're wrong to deny it but it's no biggie.
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#62 Jun 30 2008 at 5:09 PM Rating: Decent
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Jophiel wrote:
gbaji wrote:
I said that the second amendment was clear in terms of the basic right to own a firearm.
I disagree. I'd say the fact that you have to cherry-pick the second half of the Amendment and disregard the first half proves that there's confusion.


The first half doesn't say anything about what right is being provided, only *why* it exists. The second clause completely and clearly defines the exact right being granted.

here. Let me make it easy for you and re-write it:

"Granola being a yummy crunchy breakfast cereal, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed."


Get it? It doesn't matter what the first half says. You could put *anything* in there and it doesn't change the meaning or the right defined in the second half.

It's the second half that matters. If it really confuses you that much, just pretend the first half doesn't exist...


Quote:
So call me confused. As I said, I'll still think you're wrong to deny it but it's no biggie.


I'm not denying that you are confused by the second amendment. Nor that many other people are as well. I'm only saying that their misunderstanding of what should be an incredibly clear and obvious right in our bill of rights has become muddled as a result of their own confusion, and not because the right isn't clearly enough defined.
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#63 Jun 30 2008 at 6:50 PM Rating: Excellent
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gbaji wrote:
You could put *anything* in there and it doesn't change the meaning or the right defined in the second half.
And yet the Framers saw it fit to put a line in that, according to you, is completely meaningless. And only for this one Amendment in the Bill of Rights and never to explain why we needed freedom of speech or the right to a jury trial or why the government can't quarter troops in my home. Funny how only the Second Amendment warranted a superfluous history lesson that has no bearing on its meaning or intent.

*Shrug* I doubt it's intended to be meaningless but you think otherwise.
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#64 Jun 30 2008 at 7:45 PM Rating: Decent
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Jophiel wrote:
gbaji wrote:
You could put *anything* in there and it doesn't change the meaning or the right defined in the second half.
And yet the Framers saw it fit to put a line in that, according to you, is completely meaningless.


It's not meaningless Joph. It just doesn't modify the right defined in the second clause.

Quote:
And only for this one Amendment in the Bill of Rights and never to explain why we needed freedom of speech or the right to a jury trial or why the government can't quarter troops in my home. Funny how only the Second Amendment warranted a superfluous history lesson that has no bearing on its meaning or intent.


Because the Bill of Rights wasn't originally going to be a separate part of the Constitution. The bits that eventually ended up as the second amendment were originally going to be in the section that codified limits of state power (stuff like habeas corpus, bills of attainder, etc...). The second clause was supposed to represent a states rights position, giving assurances that the state militias would never be outnumbered by any federal military (which obviously didn't work too well...).

The two weren't supposed to necessarily be considered as one single "right", but a set of clauses inserted into a longer list in that section of the Constitution, three of which happened to deal with arms. When a decision was made to codify all the "rights" stuff in a separate section entirely, they kept the first couple original additions, removed an additional one, swapped the ordering around, trimmed it a bit, and came up with the second amendment.


Quote:
*Shrug* I doubt it's intended to be meaningless but you think otherwise.


For the third time, stop putting words in my mouth. I didn't say it was meaningless by itself. I said that it shouldn't be interpreted to be a modifier of the right defined in the second clause. The meaning that you should get out of the first clause is a general statement that states should never be disarmed to the point that they can't collectively defeat any standing federal army. If you really want to make great hay out of that first clause, that's what you should be arguing about.


The idea that we should somehow interpret the first to mean that now that we've effectively eliminated state militias, this means it's ok to eliminate private ownership of firearms as well is just plain wrong IMO. But I'm sure you'll find a reason to disagree... ;)
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#65 Jun 30 2008 at 8:54 PM Rating: Excellent
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gbaji wrote:
It's not meaningless Joph. It just doesn't modify the right defined in the second clause.
Says you. Plenty of others say differently.

Quote:
The second clause was supposed to represent a states rights position, giving assurances that the state militias would never be outnumbered by any federal military (which obviously didn't work too well...).

The two weren't supposed to necessarily be considered as one single "right", but a set of clauses inserted into a longer list in that section of the Constitution, three of which happened to deal with arms.
Which only goes back to my original point about it being poorly written and thusly open to interpretation. Hooray!
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I said that it shouldn't be interpreted to be a modifier of the right defined in the second clause.
You've failed to make much of an argument otherwise.
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But I'm sure you'll find a reason to disagree
No, I don't think it was the intent to eliminate all weapons except for solely those in militias. On the other hand, I also don't think that the intent was to give carte blanche for any single class of firearm based on a provision intended to allow for armed state militias. I think a blanket prohibition against handguns would be excessive not because I think the Constitution explicitly provides for us to all have pistols but because I recognize that handguns today are the most common style of privately owned firearm and so a federal ban on them would be a paradigm shift almost on par with banning longarms back in the 18th century.

Edited, Jul 1st 2008 12:06am by Jophiel
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#66 Jul 01 2008 at 3:31 AM Rating: Decent
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I'm a one-man militia, MOFOz.
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#67 Jul 01 2008 at 7:29 PM Rating: Decent
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Jophiel wrote:
No, I don't think it was the intent to eliminate all weapons except for solely those in militias.


Then why do you disagree with me when I say that the first clause shouldn't be interpreted as a limit to the right defined in the second?

Quote:
On the other hand, I also don't think that the intent was to give carte blanche for any single class of firearm based on a provision intended to allow for armed state militias.



This is the part I don't get. You make a statement like the one above, then follow it up with this contradictory one.


Let me also state that I'm unsure why you phrased the statement in the first quote that way. The wording doesn't "eliminate" anything. It's guaranteeing a right. In this case, the right of the people to keep and bear arms. There's nothing saying that "arms may only be kept as part of a well regulated militia" or any such nonsense. The "right" goes the other direction. It's guaranteeing the right to keep and bear arms, period.


If you stop approaching rights as something the government gives, and look at them as things the government may take away, you might just suffer less confusion on issues like this. I just can't help but assume this is what you're doing when you talk about how you didn't think the intent was to eliminate arms not used in a militia. As if the 2nd amendment is telling us what we can do, rather then telling us what the government *can't* do.


Flip it around. It makes much more sense that way. It might just prevent you from seeing it in terms of eliminating the right to bear arms in one case, or granting "carte blanche" in another. The starting point is that any person may own and use any weapon he wants. Period. From that starting point, we decide what restrictions or regulations we apply. The 2nd amendment doesn't prevent this with regard to arms, however it guarantees that the government cannot completely disarm the population. They have the right to keep and bear arms. The first clause tells us *why* this right is important to protect, and by extension implies the kind of arms that should be protected (arms typical of someone in a militia, which most certainly would include handguns).

That first clause should not be argued as some kind of limit to the right though.

Quote:
I think a blanket prohibition against handguns would be excessive not because I think the Constitution explicitly provides for us to all have pistols but because I recognize that handguns today are the most common style of privately owned firearm and so a federal ban on them would be a paradigm shift almost on par with banning longarms back in the 18th century.



IMO, this is your opinion, and you're welcome to it. But I think you're dead wrong. We shouldn't be allowing people to keep arms just because it's convenient. That leads us down a path that allows lawmakers to gradually make it less convenient until they're finally eliminated. If you fail to see the constitutional right involved here, you'll fail to see why this is a huge problem.


What do you think "the right of the people to keep and bear arms" means? Again. That's about as clearly defined a right as possible. Yet, by denying it exists, you're effectively eliminating it and all but ensuring that the right will continue to be infringed until there's nothing left.
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#68 Jul 01 2008 at 7:42 PM Rating: Excellent
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gbaji wrote:
Then why do you disagree with me when I say that the first clause shouldn't be interpreted as a limit to the right defined in the second?
Because you don't understand "intent", I guess. I don't think that the Framers intended a ban on privately owned arms. On the other hand, I don't think that the Second Amendment necessarily guarantees the right to bear arms on a carte blanche level, either. Which has been proven time and again by upheld limitations to what arms we can privately own.

We already limit the "right to bear arms". Hell, there's probably more wepaons out there that I'm not allowed to privately own than ones which I am. Pistols aren't special and magical or anything. You list off all sorts of classifications we're allowed to limit ownership by such as rate of fire, barrel length, etc but what makes a pistol a pistol is really just a combination of those factors. There's no Constitutional reason why a .44 handgun must be legal but a sawed-off shotgun with a pistol grip can be illegal* yet that's the way it is.

Anyway, I'm not surprised that you can't see validity in the other side of the issue. It's no big deal.


*Technically I could get the stamp for one but, by that measure, I could technically get permission to own a working machine gun. For practical civilian purposes, I'm not likely to get either.
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#69 Jul 02 2008 at 10:30 AM Rating: Decent
gbaji wrote:
It doesn't matter what the first half says. You could put *anything* in there and it doesn't change the meaning or the right defined in the second half.


You are totally out of touch with reality. With this logic, one can prove *anything* by just tossing out the pieces you don't like (the context).

And as we've seen from your other posts, you can convince yourself of anything, even making contradictory remarks a couple of posts down the thread.

Yet again, no credible opposition? Why bother continuing the argument.
#70 Jul 02 2008 at 11:09 AM Rating: Excellent
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gbaji wrote:
The starting point is that any person may own and use any weapon he wants. Period.



Where can I get me some nukes? Big ones.
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#71 Jul 02 2008 at 11:54 AM Rating: Excellent
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Gbaji wrote:
arms typical of someone in a militia, which most certainly would include handguns
A modern militia may also contain automatic weapons, grenades, RPGs, etc. Plenty of weapons which we don't allow for private ownership. In fact, the weapons we allow would make for a fairly laughable militia particularly when one considers that the point of said militia is to defend against foreign armies or else potentially threats from the domestic government (any by extension, the US military). Your average Iraqi insurgent would make for a far more qualified modern militia member than some American with the Glocks you say are so necessary.

The Second and Fourth Amendments, more than any others, have been run over by technology never dreamed of when they were written. Stating authoritively that Madison et al wanted to assure our right to modern weaponry as it exists today is little more than proving your over-inflated ego.
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#72 Jul 02 2008 at 1:30 PM Rating: Good
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Jophiel wrote:
A modern militia may also...


Have we gotten to this US Code 311 thing which states:
"(a) The militia of the United States consists of all able-bodied males at least 17 years of age and, except as provided in section 313 of title 32, under 45 years of age who are, or who have made a declaration of intention to become, citizens of the United States and of female citizens of the United States who are members of the National Guard.
(b) The classes of the militia are—
(1) the organized militia, which consists of the National Guard and the Naval Militia; and
(2) the unorganized militia, which consists of the members of the militia who are not members of the National Guard or the Naval Militia"
?



The stipulation about section 313 is merely a description of National Guard status. I thought that it might be something that exempted those who were not in Armed Forces from having guns, however in B-2 it specifically states those who are not members of the fore mentioned Nation Guard.
I'm not really all about studying law, but it looks like according to this the only people that shouldn't be allowed to purchase firearms are women who aren't in the Guard.

Sorry, ladies. No bang bang for j00.






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#73 Jul 02 2008 at 1:51 PM Rating: Default
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Jophiel wrote:
gbaji wrote:
Then why do you disagree with me when I say that the first clause shouldn't be interpreted as a limit to the right defined in the second?
Because you don't understand "intent", I guess. I don't think that the Framers intended a ban on privately owned arms.


No. I understand intent just right. What I don't understand is why you keep reversing the direction of the issue. The framers were not making a decision as to whether to ban privately owned arms. They were guaranteeing a right for the people to privately own arms. I don't get why you keep reversing this when you write about it.


Quote:
On the other hand, I don't think that the Second Amendment necessarily guarantees the right to bear arms on a carte blanche level, either. Which has been proven time and again by upheld limitations to what arms we can privately own.


Yes. But there's a difference between carte blanche and ban Joph. The guarantee is that "the people" will be able to keep and bear arms. That certainly does not preclude the government restricting what types of arms they can bear, but the right has to exist. That's what the amendment is about. And it definitely was the "intent" of the framers.

You can certainly limit the rate of fire, barrel size, number of rounds in a magazine, etc without infringing on the basic right to keep and bear arms. But when you ban the most common type of arm, you've gone quite a bit farther, haven't you? It's not like restricting fully automatic weapons is the same as banning all handguns Joph.

It's very much similar to limiting free speech by restricting libelous or slanderous statements, but *not* passing a law that makes it illegal to post on the internet, for example. A complete handgun ban is much more like restricting an entire method of speech rather then simply limiting specific applications of speech. Yes. The analogy isn't perfect, but hopefully you get the point I'm going after here.

Here's another analogy: Imagine if there was a defined right to own and drive a car. We could reasonably place restrictions on the cars themselves, by requiring safety standards (bumpers, signals, headlights, etc), but if you were to say ban all passenger cars, allowing only work trucks, that would infringe on the core "right" itself.

I guess what I'm getting at is that it's a bit of a stretch to say that previous restrictions based on rate of fire, type and quantity of ammunition, etc somehow represents a precedent or justification for banning all handguns. IMO, those are two completely different types of things. One does not horribly infringe on the right, the other does.
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#74 Jul 02 2008 at 3:38 PM Rating: Excellent
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gbaji wrote:
But there's a difference between carte blanche and ban Joph.
Right. And a ban on handguns (while allowing other styles of firearms) falls within that spectrum just as bans on ammo capacity, fire rate, barrel length, etc etc does. Maybe you're finally getting it. Doubt it though Smiley: smile
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#75 Jul 02 2008 at 6:19 PM Rating: Default
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Jophiel wrote:
gbaji wrote:
But there's a difference between carte blanche and ban Joph.
Right. And a ban on handguns (while allowing other styles of firearms) falls within that spectrum just as bans on ammo capacity, fire rate, barrel length, etc etc does.


Ok. Maybe the issue is over the word "ban". Or perhaps its applicability to the stated right in this case is at issue? A "ban" on shaded windows does not impact one's right to own and operate a car. A "ban" on all passenger cars does.

You're trying to equate the two as though restrictions ("bans" if you prefer) on types of ammunition, or rates of fire, or magazine size, is of the same order as a ban on handguns in the context of the right to keep and bear arms. The 2nd amendment doesn't say "the right of the people to have a firing rate of 3 rounds/second shall not be infringed", nor does it say "the right of the people to be able to fire 30 shots without reloading shall not be infringed", etc...

The right is to "keep and bear arms". Very broadly, "arms" (in the context of firearms) consists of two basic categories: Long arms, and short arms (ie: pistols and rifles although shotguns also fit into the "long arms" category). To ban a whole set of those arms is a violation of the 2nd amendment in a way that banning only specific types of ammunition or magazines, or attachments, or even sub-categories (fully automatic for example) does not.


You keep equating these two things, as though both are in between a "ban" and "carte blanche ownership" and therefore are subject to somewhat arbitrary application without violating the core right at all. I simply disagree. Banning an entire form of firearm clearly is a "ban" in the context of the right itself.
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#76 Jul 02 2008 at 7:03 PM Rating: Excellent
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gbaji wrote:
I simply disagree.
I know. It's no big deal. You think the fat that it was a close decision was some horrible threat to the nation. I don't. You haven't convinced me that it was. Hell, I even didn't oppose the ruling, I just disagree with your assessment of it. It's cool -- you can still sleep tonight.
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