yossarian wrote:
gbaji wrote:
I already paid that tax on the money. I could have taken it and left. Instead, I choose to put that money back at risk and hope that some gain occurs.
You need to do more then just say it should be taxed the same. Explain to me why...
It isn't taxed again. The profits are, as they are income.
Yes. But there wouldn't have been any profits to tax if I hadn't put the money into the investment in the first place.
The issue is the economic "good" based on whether someone spends their disposable income on things that are guaranteed to depreciate in value (consumption of one form or another) or spends them on things that may increase in value. One an argue quite strongly that there's a benefit to all of us to have as many people as possible putting money into the later.
Also, as I've pointed out repeatedly, capital gains is not a straight trade of equitable values (ie: an hour of my labor is worth X dollars which is worth Y goods/services from someone else). It assumes that as a result of some action the actual value of the "thing" you invested in increases. That's how economies grow, so it's kind of a good thing to reward.
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In the case you described above there is no risk. It is just salary. And it is the vast majority of income for the ultrarich. And they pay no taxes on it at either end.
Tell that to the people who bought stock in the company I work for in say early 2000, when the price was somewhere over $100/share and ask them if their investment had "no risk" when the current price is about $45/share. Or a whole bunch of other "risk free" investments. Lots of people lost a lot of money in 2000 when the tech stock bubble burst.
It is *not* just salary. That's what I keep trying to tell you. It's an investment. It's risky. You have no guarantee that you'll get your money back, or that you'll make more money then the inflation rate (ie: you'll pay taxes, but have no actual real dollar growth).
It is different then a salary in pretty much every single way. I know that most people don't understand the difference, but that doesn't mean that they aren't different. I know that it seems like you gain money with one and gain money with the other, so why not tax them the same? But that's an incredible simplification of what's going on. I keep trying to explain the differences, but if you refuse to open your mind and think about it I don't know what elese to say.
You need to put yourself in the place of someone who could have spent their money on a new car, or super duper computer, or any of a zillion other things that would have benefited them directly, but chose instead to put it at risk investing in some company or product or research that they believe was worth supporting, and which results in some benefit to others often for years or decades before they realize the "gain" from that investment, only to have some yahoo argue that his gain should be taxed the same as income. Trust me. If you actually invested any significant amount of your income, you'd understand why lower capital gains taxes are a good thing. And not just from a "I'm greedy and want more money" perspective, but from the simple perspective that it's *barely* profitable to do this for most people as it is (except for the ultra-rich of course). Raising capital gains taxes will not significantly reduce the earnings of the super rich. All it will do is make investing less attractive to the working and middle classes, effectively ensuring that they are never anything other then wage-slaves.
If you were a snobby wealthy person and wanted to come up with the best way to ensure that you don't have to share your country club with "them", raising capital gains taxes is the best way to do it. For anyone who isn't already super wealthy, it's a sure fire way to ensure that none of them ever become financially independent. They simply can't work enough years of their lives to invest enough money to have enough so that they don't lose it all when they retire.
I've explained my concept of the "wealth line" before. If you want me to explain it again, I will. But the short explanation is that there's a set amount of wealth you must obtain before you can retire. If you have less then that amount, you'll consume your wealth when you stop working. If you have more, you can stop working and your wealth will continue to grow. The line is wholly dependent on capital gains tax rate. It also *only* varies from about 1.2 million to 3 million dollars (scaling from 0% cap gains tax to 50% cap gain tax, and assuming a single person willing to live frugally).
Anyone with tens of millions or more dollars is utterly unaffected by capital gains tax increases. The only people truly affected are those to whom the difference between needing to save up 1.2M versus 3M is significant. In other words, middle class investors. People who make good salaries, and can afford to invest money into the market(s) and do so for several decades of their working lives. If the capital gains tax rate is low and they do well, they have a decent chance to make it. If it's raised to income tax levels, it's virtually impossible.
Does that address your issue? If you want to raise capital gains because you somehow think it's unfair for ultra rich people to make money just because they're already ultra rich, you're not accomplishing what you want. But, out of your anger at "rich people", you'll ***** over millions of hard working middle class folks who do invest, not because they're greedy and want to roll in their millions, but because they know that they're unlikely to gain anything, but are hoping that their hard work and investment will benefit their children or grandchildren.
But hey! You go ahead and punish them for doing the right thing if you want...