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#52 Jun 08 2007 at 10:33 PM Rating: Good
Life is not about conception. Life is about consciousness. It's only the scientifically ignorant and/or the scientific charlatans that preach the gospel of conception equals life.

Let me make one thing clear...like it matters....I am against late term abortions. There is conclusive evidence of brain formation and thought processes in late term births. I am 100% convinced that a baby in it's seventh month starts to develop the ability to interact with external stimuli, thus resulting in consciousness.

On the other hand, I'm against the religious belief that conception equals life equals consciousness. I truly believe that life isn't vegetable, it's awareness. This is the entire argument in a nutshell..what constitutes life? I do not think that conception constitutes life. Only religious people that believe in predestined souls believe in such nonsense.
#53 Jun 09 2007 at 6:13 AM Rating: Default
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I believe a human is a human.

And a fetus is a fetus.
#54 Jun 09 2007 at 10:03 AM Rating: Good
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gbaji wrote:
Jophiel wrote:
I have yet to hear a socio-ethical reason why research on cells from willingly donated embryos from IVF procedures is worse than the alternative. If you have one, please share.


Well. If I were to take the standard pro-life argument: The embryo's didn't "willingly donate" themselves for medical research. At the risk of making yet another analogy, I'm sure slave owners "willingly donated" their property (the slaves) for all sorts of things back in the day. The issue is whether or not you believe that embryo's have rights. And it's a relevant ethical issue all on its own.

Ignoring that argument though, there's another one as well. Today, we have sufficient left over embryos from IVF to provide for research into ESC. However, IVF is a rare and expensive process. Currently, it's performed purely for the purpose of fertilization. However, if we assume that the research bears fruit (and that has to be the assumption behind funding it in the first place), then we must assume that the demand for those cells will increase at some point in the future. Will IVF at some point stop being about fertilizing and start to be about harvesting stem cells? Given the cost of the proceedure, might we not start seeing companies cutting that cost to encourage more couples to undergo it, with a contractual stipulation that they provide X number of "leftover" embryos so the company can offset its costs by selling the stem cells?

And, if we should develop some supercure, will we be able to prevent the public demand that we churn out ESC as quickly as possible? Will we see clinics paying women for their eggs for just this purpose? Will we see fertilization of whole batches of embryos purely so they can be harvested? Can you say for certain this *wont* happen? At the very least, it's an ethical concern that we should consider *before* we embark down the path we're headed.

And before you say "slipperly slope!" consider the realities of the situation. If our assumption for using embryos for research is that ESC will provide us with cures that cannot be obtained from other types of stem cells (that is the whole argument, right)? Then we must ask whether or not the current rate of "natural" IVF leftovers will be sufficient to meet the demand of those future cures/proceedures. If the answer is "no", then what do you think will happen? I can't find a result that does not end up with us fertilizing and harvesting embryos purely for their stem cells at some point down the line. It behooves us then to answer the ethical questions *now*. Not later.


There. You asked for just one. I gave you *two* ethical concerns. And I know that I've mentioned these same two issues the last several times we discussed this subject, so I'm a bit confused how you can claim to have never heard one...

Edited, Jun 7th 2007 6:04pm by gbaji


I strongly believe that embryos DON'T have any rights themselves. If they are grown to a point at which they can feel pain and pleasure, then I think they have rights in themselves. At that point, it's already a fetus.

If it's in embryo stage, I beleive it belongs jointly to it's parents, in exactly the same way as some hair off their head, or some fingernail clippings. No matter what an embryo can potentially grow into, at embryo stage it is a microscopic collection of unfeeling,, unthinking cells.

As I said before, in the course of nature, with no human intervention, 5 out of every 8 embryos DON'T make it past 2 months, and end up in the tip or sewerage works. No matter how sacred I hold human life, I just don't think an embryo is sacred in the same way that an adult, child, baby, or even a well developed fetus is.

I see nothing wrong with harvesting embryos for medical research, strictly as long as they are not grown to the point where they have a nervous system. The only reason I think we should stick to using IVF rejects at the moment is purely practical. At the moment collecting eggs from women is still a diffucult process, and since at the moment non-body identical hormones are used to induce ovulation of several eggs at a time, this can have nasty side-effects for the woman.

As soon as this practical consideration is overcome, I will applaud any couple who donate the cells of their living bodies to medical research.

Edited, Jun 9th 2007 2:11pm by Aripyanfar
#55 Jun 09 2007 at 10:43 AM Rating: Good
Oh dear God. I can hear Gbaji coming now Smiley: grin
#56 Jun 09 2007 at 10:52 AM Rating: Decent
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The funny thing, is that I've never argued with Gbaji, just to argue with Gbaji. We just genuinely disagree about a lot of stuff.
#57 Jun 09 2007 at 2:47 PM Rating: Good
kanidana wrote:
Life is not about conception. Life is about consciousness. It's only the scientifically ignorant and/or the scientific charlatans that preach the gospel of conception equals life.


Eh? So a tree isn't a life?

Quote:
On the other hand, I'm against the religious belief that conception equals life equals consciousness. I truly believe that life isn't vegetable, it's awareness. This is the entire argument in a nutshell..what constitutes life? I do not think that conception constitutes life. Only religious people that believe in predestined souls believe in such nonsense.


Well, I agree with your idea but not your odd definition of "life". Though debated, a life is generally something that grows, reproduces, responds to external stimuli, a few other things. Consciousness is definitely not part of the general definition or any other baseline scientific definitions. No religious bias needed to recognize that.

Every time you use "life" you seem to mean "protected life".


As for stem cell research, I could care less what happens to fetuses. And even if I did I wouldn't use "other pending research could make stem cell research unnecessary" as an argument against it. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush, or in this case a stem cell in the lab is worth perhaps 200 ongoing and subsequent pending research projects to replace stem cells as tools that would take 30 years or infinity to finalize. **** PENDING
#58 Jun 10 2007 at 1:36 AM Rating: Decent
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Eh? So a tree isn't a life?


Semantics. Trees are killed every day and the average pro-life person never protests. Oh the inhumanity.
#59 Jun 10 2007 at 6:45 AM Rating: Good
Aripyanfar has brought up one of the most important points thus far, that seems to be often overlooked.

An embryo doesn't become a fetus until around week 8 of gestation. That's about when it begins to develop human-like feature. Though, brain activity of the embryo can begins at around 6 weeks.

It does, again, all boil down to your definition of life, and of course that is going to vary between everyone.

Do you consider life to be a group of dividing cells that has the potential to form into a living being? Or something that is already living? Or something else?

No embryo will have the thought process to donate themselves, but that's why parents are in charge of their children till they are eighteen, right?
#60 Jun 11 2007 at 1:35 PM Rating: Decent
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Aripyanfar wrote:
I strongly believe that embryos DON'T have any rights themselves. If they are grown to a point at which they can feel pain and pleasure, then I think they have rights in themselves. At that point, it's already a fetus.


So what? So, are you saying that if *you* believe something strongly that this means that no one else can hold a different opionion, nor expect that the laws should respect their opinions?

There are at least as many people who strongly believe that embryos *do* have rights as believe they don't. That's what makes this an "ethical dilema". It's also what makes this point a "valid ethical reason" to oppose the harvesting of embryonic stem cells.


Maybe some of you simply don't understand how ethics works? It's not about voting and the majority decides what everyone will do. Ethics is an individual thing. Each person gets to decide whether he agrees or disagrees with something on ethical grounds. You don't get to decide that since you don't agree with it, that therefore the ethical concern simply doesn't exist.

Get it? Sheesh! I didn't think I'd have to explain ethics just so I can make a simple point, but apparently a remarkable percentage of people on this forum honestly don't understand it. Look. It's valid to override a groups ethical beliefs in a democracy (happens alll the time in fact), but it's critically important to the process of democracy that we never forget that that is what we are doing in cases like this. Because if we do forget (or don't know in the first place), how are we to know when the majority is doing something horribly wrong?

We should always tread very lightly when doing this sort of thing. That so many people don't even seem to be aware that there is a valid ethical issue here is worrisome.
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#61 Jun 11 2007 at 1:43 PM Rating: Good
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There are 'Animal Rights' activists who believe that nail-bombing research chemists is valid if they test potential Cancer cures on rats. In their eyes, rats and mice have the same rights as people.

They, like gbaji, are fUcking eejits.

Once a foetus is capable of self-sustenance, I can see valid reasons for its rights. Those rights, however, do not negate the mother's rights. They temper them. Judgement is called for. Cue Solomon.

When abortion is routine birth control (Russia has good form, for example), I can see the need for checks and balances.

For gbaji, however, I believe we should allow for legal abortion of foetuses up to the age of 30 or 35 years.
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#62 Jun 11 2007 at 2:15 PM Rating: Excellent
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Gbaji]apparently a remarkable percentage of people on this forum honestly don't understand it
Nah, it's just the one lonely voice desperately shouting redefinitions and strawmen into the wind who doesn't "get it". Smiley: laugh
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Wow. Regular ol' Joph fan club in here.
#63 Jun 11 2007 at 2:43 PM Rating: Decent
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Nobby wrote:
There are 'Animal Rights' activists who believe that nail-bombing research chemists is valid if they test potential Cancer cures on rats. In their eyes, rats and mice have the same rights as people.


Would you say they have an "ethical reason" for opposing experimentation on animals though?

That's the point. I'm not arguing whether or not these beliefs are significant enough for us to make decisions as to how to proceed with scientific research based on them. I'm simply pointing out that they exist. Period.


You'd think it wouldn't be this hard to make such a simple observation. The very fact that people oppose ESC harvesting on ethical grounds *proves* that there is an ethical reason to oppose ESC harvesting. This is one of those incredibly obvious logical statements equivalent to "A" = "A", yet for some bizarre reason some people seem to want to insist that since they don't personally agree with the ethical argument, that it doesn't exist.


We can debate whether or not this ethical disagreement is sufficient cause for us not to fund said ESC harvesting. But we can't even have that discussion until we agree that there *is* an ethical issue here. Again. I'm not trying to sway anyone at this moment with regard to the funding itself. I just want people to acknowlege that for some people (arguably *many* people) there is a big ethical problem with said funding. That's it. I didn't think it would even be a point of contention. I was surprised when Joph made the statement he did and am confused as to why he (and others) continue to argue this point.
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#64 Jun 11 2007 at 2:45 PM Rating: Good
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gbaji

Nobody's picking you for their team today.

You're the fat kid left holding the lunch-packs while we're playing ball.
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#65 Jun 11 2007 at 3:12 PM Rating: Excellent
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Absolutely there's people who have an issue with ESC research. Otherwise there wouldn't be a debate. Don't be stupid.

My statement was that I hadn't heard an ethical reason why ESC research is worse than incineration. Your multiple attempts to redirect the conversation, build up strawmen and make claims based on imaginary numbers in which the imaginary numbers don't matter anyway not withstanding.

So far I haven't heard anyone give a half-intelligent and rational answer as to why ESC research is worse than incineration. I doubt I'll ever hear anyone come up with one. Which probably explains why the public is overwhelmingly in support of federally funding ESC research despite your moronic attempts to redefine the debate.
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#66 Jun 11 2007 at 6:40 PM Rating: Decent
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Jophiel wrote:
Absolutely there's people who have an issue with ESC research. Otherwise there wouldn't be a debate. Don't be stupid.


And...

Jophiel wrote:
My statement was that I hadn't heard an ethical reason why ESC research is worse than incineration.


How do you reconcile these two statements Joph? The first gives you the reason why the second is incorrect (aside from the second being a claim of course!). The very fact that there is a debate and that there are people who'd rather the embryos be incinerated then used for medical research proves that there is an ethical reason why ESC research is worse then incineration.

If you accept this logic in the first case, why not in the second? It's the same thing. Clearly there *are* people who believe it's ok to incinerate unused embryos from IVF but it's *not* ok to use them for ESC research. You don't have to accept their position on this Joph. But it seems (to quote you) "stupid" to deny that an ethical reason even exists.


Quote:
So far I haven't heard anyone give a half-intelligent and rational answer as to why ESC research is worse than incineration.


You didn't ask for that though. You asked for an "ethical reason". Those are two different things.

My whole point (if you'd bothered to pay attention) is that you can't discount someone's own ethics simply because you don't agree with them. Whether you like it or not, there is a significant percentage of the population of the US who oppose using those embryos for ESC research. Tossing in the "or incinerated" is somewhat irrelevant. They don't care if the embryos are incinerated or kept frozen for the next century or what. What they *don't* want is those embryos used for research.


Quote:
I doubt I'll ever hear anyone come up with one. Which probably explains why the public is overwhelmingly in support of federally funding ESC research despite your moronic attempts to redefine the debate.


Why was the revelation about Soylent Green a big deal Joph? Because it was "made out of people". Is that "rational" in this context? Of course not. But some people have ethical objections to things on purely non-rational reasons. In the same way that the average joe who might chow down on a burger made from cow will choke if he's told it's made out of dog (or people!!!). It's not rational. It's very much emotional.


And guess what? Some people are opposed to medical research that involves chopping a human embryo up into pieces and using them to make stuff. In *exactly* the same way some people are opposed to making food out of people. You don't have to agree with them, but you should at least acknowledge that their ethical concerns exist.

Edited, Jun 11th 2007 7:40pm by gbaji
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#67 Jun 11 2007 at 6:46 PM Rating: Decent
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Oh. And Joph? I wouldn't call 53% "overwhelming" support for federal funding. That's not even close.


Um. And all of thise *still* misses the point. When a new discovery comes out showing that we can use other means of obtaining the same ends, I don't think it's unreasonable for people to argue that we should use those instead of the means that 41% of the population finds objectionable.


I don't think that's unreasonable at all.
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#68 Jun 11 2007 at 7:33 PM Rating: Excellent
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Gbaji wrote:
The very fact that there is a debate and that there are people who'd rather the embryos be incinerated then used for medical research proves that there is an ethical reason why ESC research is worse then incineration.
*Shrug* I don't know how else to explain it to you. I'm sure everyone else here gets it but you seems stuck in neutral somehow. Good luck to ya, I guess.
Gbaji wrote:
Oh. And Joph? I wouldn't call 53% "overwhelming" support for federal funding. That's not even close.
Yeah, luckily I have the ability to scroll down and look at the rest of the polls as well in which the ranges of support/against range from 12-30%.

I suppose this might be difficult for one to understand who has to make up his numbers, huh? Smiley: laugh

Edited, Jun 11th 2007 10:35pm by Jophiel
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#69 Jun 11 2007 at 7:58 PM Rating: Decent
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Jophiel wrote:
*Shrug* I don't know how else to explain it to you. I'm sure everyone else here gets it but you seems stuck in neutral somehow. Good luck to ya, I guess.


Funny, cause I feel the same way about your position. You don't seem to "get" that just because you don't "get" someone else's position does not mean that their opinions somehow don't count.

The simple reality is that the harvesting of embryos for stem cells is very controversial. A significant percentage of the population opposes it on ethical grounds. Thus, it seems reasonable for our government to find a way to accomplish medical research without doing the thing that so many people are opposed to.

Seem's pretty straightfoward to me. Err on the side of caution. Are you really so uptight about this issue because of some hugely personal feeling of the dire importance of this research for the survival of mankind? Or maybe it's just because you don't like the largely pro-life people opposing this particular type of research?

I suspect the latter...


Quote:
Gbaji wrote:
Oh. And Joph? I wouldn't call 53% "overwhelming" support for federal funding. That's not even close.
Yeah, luckily I have the ability to scroll down and look at the rest of the polls as well in which the ranges of support/against range from 12-30%.


Who cares what the range is Joph? 50-60% of the population is *never* and "overwhelming percentage" of the population. Here you are again using terminology designed to exagerate your position and then changing the rules when you're caught.

Just like you've been doing for a week now on the stupid "no one's given me an ethical reason..." argument. I know you have strong feelings about this issue Joph, but you don't do your position any good by constantly exagerating it and hoping no one catches you.

That's twice now.

Quote:
I suppose this might be difficult for one to understand who has to make up his numbers, huh?


I didn't call a slight majority an "overwhelming" majority Joph. And I didn't make up any numbers. You know it. I know it. Everyone reading this knows it. I didn't even put any numbers down.

That's three I guess. Once again exagerating to make your position sound stronger then it is. Sigh...
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#70 Jun 11 2007 at 8:23 PM Rating: Good
For the record, I'm okay with burning babies and/or dissecting them. I think there would be some mighty tough internal justification going on in order to be a fan of one and not the other, though.
#71 Jun 11 2007 at 9:19 PM Rating: Excellent
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gbaji wrote:
Who cares what the range is Joph? 50-60% of the population is *never* and "overwhelming percentage" of the population.
That's the best argument you've been reduced to? I guess that if I didn't have the science on my side or the polling numbers or Congress, I'd start jumping up and down and crying about the numeric value of "overwhelming" as well Smiley: laugh
Quote:
I didn't call a slight majority an "overwhelming" majority Joph. And I didn't make up any numbers.
Nah, you just made up some crap about "The very fact that more people oppose the medical use then oppose tossing the embryos in a fire is all the 'proof' we need." When asked repeatedly to give your values for X and Y you backpedal and run away and try to change the subject. You're going to sit and cry that my percentages aren't large enough? At least I can ball up and give some numbers. See, that's something you can do when the numbers are on your side. But keep on crying, Gbaji. Any port in a storm.

And keep going on about "everyone knows" how wrong I am. That explains all the support you get in these threads
Quote:
Once again exagerating to make your position sound stronger then it is. Sigh...
I wanted you to know that I, in all honesty and sincerity, busted out laughing at this in real life.

I'll tell you what though. When you get me those numbers you claimed are true, we can talk. I think we both know you'll skitter away from that with a quickness though, now won'tcha? Smiley: smile

Edited, Jun 12th 2007 12:20am by Jophiel
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#72 Jun 12 2007 at 1:53 AM Rating: Decent
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gbaji wrote:
Aripyanfar wrote:
I strongly believe that embryos DON'T have any rights themselves. If they are grown to a point at which they can feel pain and pleasure, then I think they have rights in themselves. At that point, it's already a fetus.


So what? So, are you saying that if *you* believe something strongly that this means that no one else can hold a different opionion, nor expect that the laws should respect their opinions?

There are at least as many people who strongly believe that embryos *do* have rights as believe they don't. That's what makes this an "ethical dilema". It's also what makes this point a "valid ethical reason" to oppose the harvesting of embryonic stem cells.


Maybe some of you simply don't understand how ethics works? It's not about voting and the majority decides what everyone will do. Ethics is an individual thing. Each person gets to decide whether he agrees or disagrees with something on ethical grounds. You don't get to decide that since you don't agree with it, that therefore the ethical concern simply doesn't exist.

Get it? Sheesh! I didn't think I'd have to explain ethics just so I can make a simple point, but apparently a remarkable percentage of people on this forum honestly don't understand it. Look. It's valid to override a groups ethical beliefs in a democracy (happens alll the time in fact), but it's critically important to the process of democracy that we never forget that that is what we are doing in cases like this. Because if we do forget (or don't know in the first place), how are we to know when the majority is doing something horribly wrong?

We should always tread very lightly when doing this sort of thing. That so many people don't even seem to be aware that there is a valid ethical issue here is worrisome.


O.o No-one here has said there is no ethical arguement or ethical issue. In fact, the only reason I replied to that particular post of yours was that I thought that you actually were holding a valid and very understandable ethical position in that particualr post, and, since I disagreed with it, it was worth making an arguement against it.

Since many, even most, laws are about ethical/moral issues, and which ethics are going to be enforced on everyone, society has to continually argue and reargue so many moral issues. This thread is just another round of that process.

You said you believed embryos had rights in themselves (And therefore should not be used for medical research). I took your words at face value, that is, I believe that you hold this opinion, which happens to be a different opinion to my one. I deny no-one the right to their own ethical beliefs.

What is important is who's beliefs are going to written into law, or written out of law. Since, in this instance, I believe legalising Embryonic research has a huge likelihood of alleviating suffering for millions of people in the future, whilst harming no-one, I think I have a duty to mention this position to people when it comes up, in the hope of spreading the idea, and gaining a clear majority.

I think the consequences of legalising it are enourmous, and the consequences of it remaining illegal are not only enourmous but severe. This is why I used the word "strongly", since I think this issue is important, and the most important part of the issue, is why (in my opinion) it's a fallacy that anything is protected by illegalising ESC research.

This is not like Christian Scientists refusing blood transfusion for themselves. I respect their right to their ethical position, even at the same time as I find their ethical position stupid and illogical. But in this case, the only people they are harming is themselves (and any minors they are in control of). I think they should be allowed to act on their own ethics in this case, and refuse treatment for themselves.

Now, I don't find the position that ESC should remain illegal because embryos have rights in themselves either stupid OR illogical. I think it's very understandable, but it's wrong.

And this wrong idea, if it stays law, in condemning millions to pain, misery, disability and earlier deaths, who might otherwise have been cured, will result in vast injustice, cruelty and diminishment of society. I think your ethics in this particular case will materially and strongly harm other people, not just yourself, which is why I don't think you should get your way on this.

Not only do I respect your right to a different ethical position, since the position is about a grave matter, I think you ought to fight as fiercly for your position as I fight for my position. Stop confusing people arguing against your position with them thinking that you don't count, or that you ought not to be heard, or them thinking that they should get everything their own way all the time.

In fact, if someone actually takes the time to argue with you, I think it's an indication that they take you very seriously indeed. If you want some information for free: I personally think that a lot of people hold very similar opinions to your own. In speaking to you, I am also speaking to everyone else who reads these threads who agrees with you, and disagrees with me.

Edited, Jun 12th 2007 5:59am by Aripyanfar
#73 Jun 12 2007 at 2:09 AM Rating: Decent
The *point* gbaji keeps making, and that YOU PEOPLE keep ignoring, is that some people have ETHICAL concerns about ESC.

For those that didn't get it, I'm looking at you, Joph, *people*, *ethical*, *concerns*, yeah?

So, if we don't stop all activities towards which people have *ethical* *concerns*, then what is the world coming to? Why should we listen to so called "scientists", when random people with no knowledge of anything except what some 2000 year old book said have *concerns*?!

I'm not sure who's to blame on this one. Scientists? The liberal media? God, for not providing answers to modern ethical qwuestions in the Bible?

I'll go for the liberal media, just to be on the safe side.

The only thing I don't *get*, gbaji, is what we should do about those *concerns*. Should we listen to them, nod, and go ahead anyway? Should we put everything on hold?

Or should we have a reasonable discussion based on a risk/reward/ethics ratio?

Cos if the latter is the case, then I agree that the "incinerating" argument seems quite reasonable.

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#74 Jun 12 2007 at 4:34 AM Rating: Excellent
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Monsieur RedPhoenixxx wrote:
Or should we have a reasonable discussion based on a risk/reward/ethics ratio?
What we should do is redefine "harm" so that ESC research is more harmful than incineration. Should that not work, we could redefine "harm" further and so it includes random people being unhappy about ESC research even if there's no logical support to the notion that the embryo is harmed worse in one instance than in the other and the embryo was willingly donated by its parents.

Also, we should insist that this random group of people is the majority by tortured versions of false dilema polling where you demand that if you're not against something, you must be for it. And if you're not for it in all instances, it means you're now against it. But we should never, ever provide numeric support that this mythical majority exists because the numbers don't matter so long as there's one person. Then that one person is apparently the majority.
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#75 Jun 12 2007 at 4:55 AM Rating: Decent
Jophiel wrote:
Then that one person is apparently the majority.


Unless he's a liberal.

In which case, he's a ****.

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#76 Jun 12 2007 at 8:59 AM Rating: Decent
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Sigh. Joph said that he'd never heard an ethical reason against using IVF embryos for ESC harvesting. He did not say "I've never heard one that I agreed with".


Those are two different things. We can't even begin to debate whether those ethical reasons are valid or not if we can't even agree that they exist.

Logic requires a step by step progression. When you leap to a conclusion and bypass a half dozen steps and then insist that since you've already come to a conclusion that those steps and any opposing positions that might exist there don't really count, you aren't using any kind of sane logic to arrive at the conclusion. You also make it impossible to ever re-assess your conclusions since you didn't actually arrive at them via a process of logical analysis.


Kinda like why Joph can't see how new studies showing alternative ways to produce pluripotent stem cells might be seen by many people as a good reason to not use embryo harvesting. Since he didn't actually go through the step of the logic where the opposition to ESC harvesting exists, but is outweighed because of the need of the science and the lack of an alternative, he can't see that when an alternative presents itself he should reexamine his conclusion.


Thought this was kinda obvious. Guess not.
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