Aripyanfar wrote:
Yes. A person alone on a desert island no one visits is as about as close to maximum total freedom as a human being can get.
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Ok. I'm well aware that we pick and choose a level of government intervention.
The distinction I'm making is between those things that are traditionally within the "scope" of a government, and those which are not.
National defense is part of the natural scope of a government. Trade infrastructure is part of that scope as well (road building). A legal system is part of that scope (so the whole "it's illegal to kill folks" falls under there). Representing our interests to the rest of the world (foreign policy) falls under the natural scope of government. All of these things are legitimate powers that a government should have (arguably *must* have), and therefore are legitimate things to gather revenue via taxation for.
Paying for individual citizens health care is *not* part of the natural scope of a government. Paying for individual citizens housing is *not* part of the natural scope of a government. Heck. Providing an education for the people is not either. We may choose to provide some of these things, but we must always recognize that they are "extra" things that a government "may" do, but is not required to do. They should always be the first things cut if we find ourselves short of cash and the last things to be expanded.
Yet most liberals will argue the exact opposite. I'm simply pointing out that difference. It's a big one.
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Every country gets a quota of CO2 that they are welcome to freely emit into the common atmosphere. Every country is welcome to divvy up those emission rights any way they like. Why are you freking out that American industry is going to be harmed by this? You've already said that American industry puts out very little emissions. So it's not going to be smart for Americal to try and cut it's emissions in it's industrial sector is it?
Every county is not the same. Nor is the solution "fair" or equal". It would be like saying that it was "fair" that every family got to live in the same sized house whether the family consisted of a single person or two parents with 12 kids. The US produced vastly more industrial goods then any other nation on the earth. By a huge factor. It is patently ridiculous to argue that we should produce no more pollution then a nation that has 1/10th our industrial output.
Put it another way. Should the carbon emissions for a semi-truck be the same as a compact car? Or should perhaps the emissions be calculated in relation to the weight carried by the vehicle? See what I'm talking about?
Besides which, Kyoto doesn't even work that way. It does not give a carbon "quota" in terms of an absolute amount each nation may generate. It's done in the other direction. Each nation, depending on it's current carbon emissions must reduce its carbon emissions by a set percent of its current rate. They each have a "quota" to reduce. That's the quota that the can trade. That's why it'll simply result in industry artificially costing more to operate in the US, then in some other nation. But since Kyoto makes *no* account of actual emissions as a percentage of production, this will result in industry moving from where it's expensive (the US) to where its cheap. Resulting in an increase in global emissions (cause where it's cheap is also where the least restrictions on emissions are placed).
Read the accord. Don't just parrot what you've heard.
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Exactly. America could meet it's quota easily if everyone replaced every incandescant light-bulb with a compact flurescent one, put insulation into their roof and bought energy efficient household appliances.
No. Not even close. I don't think you understand just how much a 7% reduction in CO2 emissions would require. Your solution is the equivalent to blocking a tidal wave by holding a small bucket in front of you and expecting to just scoop it up or something.
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Alternatively America could meet it's quota by switching all it's power plants over to wind, solar, hydro, nuclear, tidal and geothermal. What would be easier would be a half and half mix of the two.
It might at that (probably not since that's just power generation and does not account for actual industry that makes stuff). However, that's an absolute impossiblity. Geothermal only works in a small number of locations (we don't live in Iceland), and the one place it would work really well in is a national park. You try to talk the environmentalists into letting you build geothermal power plants in Yellowstone and then get back to me about how this is a great idea. Wind power is equally difficult. And also blocked by environmentalists because of the soil erosion and migratory bird deaths caused by the arrays. Tidal? Yup. Would work. But those darn environmentalists would never let you build them either. Damage to reefs and the fragile aquatic ecosystem and all that. Solar? Your kidding. First off, while solar panel production has advanced, it still requires almost as much "nasty pollution" involved in the production of the panels as you save by running them for the average lifespan of the panels themselves (a fact that solar power advocates conveniently forget to mention). And that's great for small amounts of power generation. For large quantities, you'd need solar panel arrays miles in size. And once again, the environmentalists wont let you build them because they block the sunlight and kill all the plant life underneath them.
And all of those combined, even if we implemented them as efficiently as possible would not possibly be able to make up more then maybe 30% of the US energy needs. The only one you listed that could is nuclear, but I'm pretty sure the environmentalists screwed that one too...
See a pattern? I do. You pick your poison. CO2 emissions? Or those other issues. Maybe if the "left" wasn't made up of a bunch of groups each overfocused on their own narrow causes, we wouldn't have the problems we're having right now. Just a thought.
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What about the coal and gas power plants? That's not fair that all those people are going to lose their jobs! Well, I hate to point out that when electricity was introduced, millions of steam-power stokers, and lamp-lighters lost their jobs. Not to mention message boys and a whole heap of suddenly surplus factory workers. They had to find jobs elsewhere, and steam plant and engine businesses had to switch to electrical production, or go out of of business.
Preaching to the choir here. I've always been an advocate for advancement in industry and elimination of protectionist schemes. The problem here is that for one reason or another, the things we need to "advance" our industry aren't being allowed to happen. While I agree that the steam operators had to find new jobs when electrical power plants came along, but electrical power plants came along. Your arguing that we should eliminate/curtail our current infrastructure without actually building the replacement first.
See why that's backwards?
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Isn't it a good thing when governments provide education and living expense money to tide people over between jobs?
You get unemployment insurance, which you and your employer pay into when you work. Kinda does the same thing, only you earn it and it doesn't cost other taxpayers anything. My problem with anything more then that is when it becomes a livelyhood for people and a replacement for working.
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You've asked where Al Gore's solutions are and I'm saying if you havent' heard his solutions, your news has been overy edited, or you haven't paid attention to the whole of his film, or you haven't seen a full interview with him
I haven't heard his solutions. Really. I've heard a lot of him convincing people that there's a problem. That's it.
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His film featured two graphs, that if you took everything else away, remain like a burning brand in your mind. The first graph was results from Antarctic ice cores, going back millions of years. They tracked the concentration of CO2 in the air, and the global average temperatures each year over the same time. Every time the Co2 concentration went up, the global temperature went up, and every time they went down, the tempretures went down. At the end of the modern period, the CO2 went up to double the concentration in the air that it's ever been at in all those millions of years.
Funny. That's not a solution either. I thought you were going to seque into showing me how Gore provided solutions. This looks an awful lot like exactly what I was talking about. More "facts" to convince people of the problem. No mention of what he proposes we do about it.
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The second graph was several variations on the last part of the last graph. It showed how much carbon dioxide would be in the air if a majority of people (not industries, but individuals) did certain things. It showed where CO2 would be at if everyone switched to compact lighting and energy efficient appliances. It showed where Co2 would be at if everyone got to work in a different way than driving a petrol car. Or where it would be at if everyone switched to a power company that didn't use coal.
Did he have a graph that showed where we'd be at if we simply went back to an agrarian society entirely? Probably really low!
Solutions mean presenting a path to get there, not just showing a chart that says where we *could* be if a solution were to present itself. If he says he'll subsidize energy efficient applicances, I'll all for it. Except that I seem to recall it was the Republican Congress that did that back in the 90s. At least I got a rebate when I purchased my new energy efficient, low water usage washing machine. So where's Gore's proposal? Looks like Republicans have already done *something*. What's his solution? How's he planning on getting us from point A to point B? That's what I want to know...
I'm also curious how you think he's going to get everyone to move from power companies who generate power from coal? IIRC, something like 80% of our power is currently generated from coal plants. Again. That's not a solution. That's wishful thinking.
I could create a chart showing what CO2 emissions would look like if space aliens showed up and gave us colf fusion technology. But that would not be a "solution", would it?
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The graph showed that if every person, did everything possible to not burn coal or petrol, Co2 levels would be way below an easy amount for the Earth to absorb. So it's not necessary to do everything possible. Doing half our available options is quite enough to fix the problem.
What exactly is "everything possible"? How does he propose we do that? How's he going to entice people to do that? See. Those aren't solutions. A solution would show how we get there from here, not just list off all the great things that would happen once we get there. His "solution" is as useful as a guy on a deserted island talking about all the things he'd do once he managed to get back to civilization. That's great and all, but it does not get him there.
I'd also point out (again), that at least according to one major study, the US is *already* producing less CO2 then the continental mass absorbs. So perhaps we need to start by assessing exactly how much global impact any action we take as a nation will have *before* we start embarking on broad plans to change things.
Yeah. Thinking something through before we act. Shocker, I know...
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Al Gore's solutions were all the things I listed in a previous post above. None of was about ANYTHING to do with getting modern, efficient industry to emit less Co2 in it's actual production processes. Where industry could help is by having an elctrical source that isn't coal powered, or by installing insulation and energy efficient lighting into buildings.
The fact that you actually think Al Gore's graphs represented "solutions" is the first of many flaws in your thinking on this issue. I'm serious here. You need to stop and think about what's really being said. Not just nod your head in agreement while missing the key bits (like the fact that no-where does he say how this can be made to occur).
I'll point out what I've pointed out many many times before (and once already in this thread). The biggest obstacle to actually achieving "solutions" for this issue are those who've already positioned themselves strongly to the left of the political scale. If you make using energy efficient devices cost effective, people will use them. If you make it profitable for businesses to use less polluting technology, they'll use it. If you make it *possible* to build alternative energy generation plants, people will build them and use them.
But as long as the left hand and the far left hand don't know what eachother are doing, we're going to end up stuck in this same cycle. I suspect that Al Gore knows this, which is why he does not go into any detail at all about how to achieve those goals. He knows that any real solution put on the table would be met with massive opposition from his own "side" of the political fence. Thus, he does not present those solutions, but simply plays on the fears over environmental issues to build political power.
But just like the Dems did with the war on terror, once they have that power they'll have no vested interest in ever actually going forward with the solutions. Because they know it'll **** of their own constituents, but also becuase they know that they get more political leverage by highlighting the problem then they get by fixing it. It's much much easier for them to simply blame the Conservatives for all the problems of the world and get gullible people to keep giving them power as a result, even though they've never actually promised to do anything tangible about it.