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Evolution and RacismFollow

#27 Jul 03 2006 at 11:26 AM Rating: Decent
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Jophiel wrote:
Kelvyquayo wrote:
I'm still just unclear on how evolution is supposed to work.
Huh? Did you sleep through high school biology or did you just go to school in Kansas?

Animal likes food that grows higher up. Animals that have traits (via random mutation or whatever) which allow them greater access to said food tend to be healthier and reproduce more, hence allowing their genetic traits to spread.
That or they develop traits to keep them from becoming food or dead.

That's the Reader's Digest version of it, anyway.
#28 Jul 03 2006 at 11:32 AM Rating: Excellent
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Kelv was asking specifically how an animal adapted over time to be better able to reach high-growing fruit Smiley: tongue
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#29 Jul 03 2006 at 11:43 AM Rating: Decent
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Jophiel wrote:
Kelv was asking specifically how an animal adapted over time to be better able to reach high-growing fruit Smiley: tongue


Which would be great if viscious snarl-beasts and wangdoodlers weren't waiting in the snozzberry bushes.

Edited, Jul 3rd 2006 at 12:50pm EDT by NephthysWanderer
#30 Jul 03 2006 at 11:44 AM Rating: Decent
It's because evolution is an extremely slow process. It works over tens of thousands of year.

Humans have simply not been kept in isolated environments to be marked strongly by these environments. The few exceptions, tribes in the Amazon forest for exemple, do have some specific genetic traits.

But these are exceptions. It's all because of human migration, which leads to interaction, to breeding, and therefore to a mixed genetic build-up, which is much more direct, quick, and strong than "environmental evolution".


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#31 Jul 03 2006 at 11:45 AM Rating: Good
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But were we created with Racism built into us, or is it a trait that evolved over time.

off you go. . .
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#32 Jul 03 2006 at 11:49 AM Rating: Good
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Race is a sub population of species that differ from others in frequency and inherited traits. The thing is that there isn't a clearly enough defined range to start labelling 'race' to humanity.

You have Caucasoids who are Aryan as it gets or as dark as a Hindu. You have Negroids that are as dark as midnite or as light as a caucasoid. Characteristics used to define one are found in others.

All this taken into account the term 'races' has often been used to either mark divergence or even as far as different points of origin. Since race isn't the correct term and has been used to many times as a form of bigotry its best to break thing down to culture or ethnicity.
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#33 Jul 03 2006 at 11:50 AM Rating: Excellent
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Nobby wrote:
But were we created with Racism built into us
Probably. Most social mammals aren't excited to see rival packs/herds. Particularly among omnivores and carnivores.
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#34 Jul 03 2006 at 11:51 AM Rating: Good
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NephthysWanderer the Charming wrote:
Jophiel wrote:
Human beings currently don't need to significantly change biologically because we've evolved to the point where we modify our environment to suit our needs rather than needing to make major adaptations physiologically. Unless you're Mexican, in which case you forego physiological adaptations and just migrate.


Agreed

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#35 Jul 03 2006 at 11:56 AM Rating: Decent
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#36 Jul 03 2006 at 11:57 AM Rating: Decent
Evolutionary chage happens over many generations. As in Joph example, the animals that had the trait that was better suited to reach the higher fruit (longer necks), would survive to reproduce more often than they ones that didnt hvae the longer neck trait. Over several generations the population with the longer necks would grow and the population with the shorter necks would decrease. Over seveal generations the species will have adapted to have longer necks.

This doesn't happen in humans, because of the way we adapt our environment to fit our needs, rather than adapting to the environment. There are no real traits that allow one particular human better opportunity to reproduce. Even humans with what might be considered undesirable traits can reproduce (especially when alcohol is involved).

Edited, Jul 3rd 2006 at 1:00pm EDT by BloodwolfeX
#37 Jul 03 2006 at 11:57 AM Rating: Decent
Jophiel wrote:
Human beings currently don't need to significantly change biologically because we've evolved to the point where we modify our environment to suit our needs rather than needing to make major adaptations physiologically.


We will always evolve according to our environment though. The fact our environment is more suited to our survival (which is arguable when you take into account things like pollution), doesn't mean we won't make major adaptations. Only that we will evolve differently.

In other words, the fact we don't need to be taller to reach a banana (cos we have ladders) only means we'll adapt to ladder-climbing.

To take a simple example.

But our "need" for evolution is just as strong. In 10,000 years time we'll be very different physiologically (and genetically) than we are today, no matter how many ladders we build, or how little we need to do to use them.
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#38 Jul 03 2006 at 12:33 PM Rating: Excellent
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Ladder climbing is not an evolutionary adaptation though. Our bodies did not physiologically change in order for us to use ladders -- we already had the ability to climb due to our primate heritage. The big change was in the mental adapatation which allowed us to think in ways that made ladders seem like a good idea.
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In 10,000 years time we'll be very different physiologically (and genetically) than we are today
Modern **** sapien has been around for 100-200k years now, looking pretty much like we do now barring differences in nutrition, exercise, hygiene etc. What makes you think the next 10,000 years will be something special to produce major physical changes?

Edited, Jul 3rd 2006 at 1:35pm EDT by Jophiel
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#39 Jul 03 2006 at 1:05 PM Rating: Good
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With all deference to the superior brains of my hunk o'love, certain physiological changes have evolved among certain populations as a response to their environment. For example, the denizens of Cuzco have larger-than-average hearts and flattened red blood cells that enable them to absorb more oxygen so that they don't pass out and vomit all the time from the higher altitude.
#40 Jul 03 2006 at 1:13 PM Rating: Excellent
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Yeah, but they haven't evolved into a seperate species.

It's obvious that geographical subgroups have made physiological adaptations to their environment, from the Cuzco folk you mention to shorter than average limbs and fingers in Eskimo tribes to African pygmies, etc. But none of them have made major genetic changes and all can still freely interbreed and create little **** sapien children who themselves are capable of breeding freely with other humans.

Subgroups of humans have relatively minor changes, but none have really changed significantly in the past hundred thousand years or so.
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#41 Jul 03 2006 at 1:18 PM Rating: Good
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Jophiel wrote:
Yeah, but they haven't evolved into a seperate species.
No, but the physiological adaptations are passed on from one generation to the next, i.e. genetic. It's not just about how we look, but our adaptations to the environment.
#42 Jul 03 2006 at 1:23 PM Rating: Decent
And I wasn't arguing we'd evolve into seperate species, obviously. Just that evolution won't stop, or slow down, because we adapt our environment to change our needs.

It will just evolve.

Edited, Jul 3rd 2006 at 2:24pm EDT by RedPhoenixxxxxx
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#43 Jul 03 2006 at 1:23 PM Rating: Good
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Quote:
Huh? Did you sleep through high school biology or did you just go to school in Kansas?

Animal likes food that grows higher up. Animals that have traits (via random mutation or whatever) which allow them greater access to said food tend to be healthier and reproduce more, hence allowing their genetic traits to spread.


I was probably high

But waht htis is saying that the species that are ill-equipped die off while the ones that are better equipped flourish.

But this doesn't account for a species actually changing... or evolving... it merely involves the more fit species surviving.


Wasn't Darwin's whole thing about different breeds of animals landing on..say the Galopagos Islands... and then actually changing to meet the demands of the environment?
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#44 Jul 03 2006 at 1:25 PM Rating: Excellent
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I wouldn't consider that "very different" though. I was questioning the idea that
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In 10,000 years time we'll be very different physiologically (and genetically) than we are today
If the most we've done in 100,000+ years is some stubby fingers and stronger hearts in geographically isolated subgroups, I'm not convinced that the next 10,000 years will see bold new advances in the overall **** sapien design.
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#45 Jul 03 2006 at 1:29 PM Rating: Excellent
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Kelvyquayo wrote:
But this doesn't account for a species actually changing... or evolving... it merely involves the more fit species surviving.
That is Darwinian evolution, aka "Survival of the Fittest".

Those animals who are most able to fill an ecological niche will out-breed inferior members of their species. The individual animals don't change (that's Lamarckism) but the traits of the species as a whole slowly changes over time.
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#46 Jul 03 2006 at 1:29 PM Rating: Decent
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Jophiel wrote:
I wouldn't consider that "very different" though. I was questioning the idea that
Quote:
In 10,000 years time we'll be very different physiologically (and genetically) than we are today
If the most we've done in 100,000+ years is some stubby fingers and stronger hearts in geographically isolated subgroups, I'm not convinced that the next 10,000 years will see bold new advances in the overall **** sapien design.


I'm going to disagree. Perhaps what goofball was alluding to was the impact of medical/genetic break-throughs that will advance the **** Sapiens' design.
Otherwise he's f'ucking moron.
#47 Jul 03 2006 at 1:46 PM Rating: Good
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So, no species ever "evolves" or changes into another species then? It's all just that some die off while others thrive...



So then why do people use evolution to account for the begingings of life/creation and all of that crap?


and on that note, Then where DID any new species come from?
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#48 Jul 03 2006 at 2:01 PM Rating: Good
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Barring something knocking humanity back to the stone age we really will no longer be adapting to the enviorment. Globalization is making any regional differences mute in the long run. Even those nifty denizens of Cuzco with their large hearts and flat blood cells will only be an occasional aberation tracked back to some relative because eventualy every mom will be from Peru and ever dad will be from some far away place like poland.
#49 Jul 03 2006 at 2:07 PM Rating: Good
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we really will no longer be adapting to the enviorment. Globalization is making any regional differences mute in the long run.


Does this mean that we could de-evolve?
Like.. any major advatages... would become null and suddenly everyone is reduced to a fat lazy slob?

Oh wait.. that's already started.



also.. waht about the general rules of attraction? They say that symetrical people are the ones that are most attractive..... so does that mean that in 500,000 years we're gonna be a race of super-models?
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#50 Jul 03 2006 at 2:10 PM Rating: Good
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GitSlayer wrote:
because eventualy every mom will be from Peru and ever dad will be from some far away place like poland.
RRRRRRRRRACKtm That!
#51 Jul 03 2006 at 2:20 PM Rating: Excellent
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Kelvyquayo wrote:
So, no species ever "evolves" or changes into another species then? It's all just that some die off while others thrive...
No individual animal changes into another species.

To use the classic Darwinian example, pretend you have an island and, on this island, you have a population of finches. These finches all have long pointed beaks and long legs for hanging onto the stems of thistle plants and pulling the small seeds out of the spikey tops.

Now imagine that the finch population is enough to start to eat all the available thistle seeds and now you have a some hungry finches who attempt to eat the heavier pine nuts that have fallen to the ground. Some may prove more adept at this than others because they randomly have stronger, thicker beaks or shorter legs to support themselves on the ground or whatever. Because the thistle-eaters are starving off, those capable of eating nuts are stronger and healthier and are best able to mate and, of course, they mate with other nut eaters. Their babies, coming from two nut-eating finches are more likely to also show the traits better suited to eating nuts. This doesn't mean all the thistle eaters have died though and, as the thistle population recovers, you see a rebound in thistle finches as well as the nut finches. At this point, perhaps the nut finches find it easier to stay were the nuts are rather than try to cling to a stem and pick thistles with their shorter legs and beaks and the thistle finches find it easier to remain among the thistles. Over time, the two populations may become increasingly divergent through inbreeding with their own kind until they become distinct subspecies and then, eventually their genetic codes are different enough that they've become seperate species.

This was an amazingly super-simplified version of events since evolution doesn't occur that quickly. It's just to illustrate how different members of a single species may, over time, adapt and change to fill an open ecological niche. This could be due to food supply, climate, predators, attracting mates, surviving disease or whatever.

One thing that Darwinian evolution does NOT attempt to do is explain the very genesis of life. There's various theories about how we arrived from the primal goo, but Charles Darwin wasn't a guy who was trying to explain it.
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