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Bush goes on the offensive...Follow

#1 Jan 24 2006 at 9:41 AM Rating: Good
...about eavesdropping. Linky

Quote:
President George W. Bush on Monday rejected criticism that his domestic spying programme was illegal, while a senior intelligence official said it was narrowly targeted at al-Qaeda associates and not "drift net" eavesdropping on US citizens.

"If I wanted to break the law, why was I briefing Congress?" said Mr Bush in a speech at Kansas State university.

The administration is stepping up its defence of the controversial domestic spying operation, as congressional critics, including some Republicans, raise questions about the programme.

"This [programme] is targeted and focused," said General Michael Hayden, the number two US intelligence official, who was director of the National Security Agency when the spying programme was implemented.

"This is not about intercepting conversations between people in the US. This is hot pursuit of communications entering or leaving America involving someone we believe is associated with al-Qaeda."

In a sweeping defence of the programme, Mr Hayden said advances in communications technology and the speed of terrorist operations required the secretive NSA to find "innovative" ways to protect the US.


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Mr Hayden hinted that the programme could have helped prevent the 2001 attacks on the US. "Had this programme been in effect prior to 9/11.?.?.?we would have detected some of the 9/11 al-Qaeda operatives in the US


I don't see how they can argue the eavesdropping illegally would have, without a single doubt, stopped the 9/11 attacks.

They can say that the program is not about eavesdropping on conversations within the US, but how long until we get someone who decides to bend the rules and use the program for his own good? People can say that that would never happen, but I know that if I were in a position to, I would be sorely tempted to use the program for my own purposes.
#2 Jan 24 2006 at 9:46 AM Rating: Good
Shhh! They'll hear us!
#3 Jan 24 2006 at 9:50 AM Rating: Decent
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"We're working to persuade more of our fellow Americans of the rightness of our cause," the president told abortion foes

..

"This is a cause that appeals to the conscience of our citizens and is rooted in America's deepest principle," the president said. "And history tells us that with such a cause we will prevail."

..

"You believe, as I do, that every human life has value, that the strong have a duty to protect the weak, and that the self-evident truths of the Declaration of Independence apply to everyone, not just to those considered healthy or wanted or convenient," Bush told the abortion foes.

"These principles call us to defend the sick and the dying, persons with disabilities and birth defects, all who are weak and vulnerable, especially unborn children,"


Easy sailing expected for Alito ~ CNN



That is more scary than the whole wire tapping thing.


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#4 Jan 24 2006 at 9:53 AM Rating: Decent
ArrogantT wrote:
I don't see how they can argue the eavesdropping illegally would have, without a single doubt, stopped the 9/11 attacks.

Better yet, I don't see where they are arguing that the eavesdropping in a manner of questionable legality would have, without a single doubt, stopped the 9/11 attacks. But maybe you're privy to more sensitive information than I have.
ArrogantT wrote:
People can say that that would never happen, but I know that if I were in a position to, I would be sorely tempted to use the program for my own purposes.

That's probably part of the reason we don't let people like you make those kinds of decisions.
#5 Jan 24 2006 at 9:54 AM Rating: Decent
Bhodi the Pinko wrote:
That is more scary than the whole wire tapping thing.

QFT
#6 Jan 24 2006 at 9:32 PM Rating: Good
His Excellency MoebiusLord wrote:
ArrogantT wrote:
I don't see how they can argue the eavesdropping illegally would have, without a single doubt, stopped the 9/11 attacks.

Better yet, I don't see where they are arguing that the eavesdropping in a manner of questionable legality would have, without a single doubt, stopped the 9/11 attacks. But maybe you're privy to more sensitive information than I have.


eh?

Quote:
Mr Hayden hinted that the programme could have helped prevent the 2001 attacks on the US. "Had this programme been in effect prior to 9/11.?.?.?we would have detected some of the 9/11 al-Qaeda operatives in the US."

Forgive me, it says they would have detected the operatives. Puts such a different meaning on the statement.

Moebius wrote:
ArrogantT wrote:
People can say that that would never happen, but I know that if I were in a position to, I would be sorely tempted to use the program for my own purposes.

That's probably part of the reason we don't let people like you make those kinds of decisions.


Yeah, but I'm using it as an example that there are people who would use the program for themselves, and it is unbelieveable that even one will never be in a position to abuse it.


edit - spelling > me

Edited, Tue Jan 24 21:33:44 2006 by ArrogantT
#7 Jan 24 2006 at 9:41 PM Rating: Good
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They had an episode of Penn and Teller's ********************* about something along these lines. Namely, that the powers granted (and even those not granted) naturally set themselves up to be abused.

They actually did a fairly well constructed experiment in which they placed 4 or 5 different people (one at a time) in a surveilance truck, and told them that they were expected to watch a house of a suspected domestic terrorist. While in the truck, they had full control of the hidden cameras on the outside of the truck. When they panned, they were able to see a man and a woman having an affair. The man's wife then returned home to find him in bed with the other woman. The surveillance people all had panned their camera's away from the house that was to be watched, and instead were illegally eavesdropping on the more interesting domestic events next door. While they were doing this, the "domestic terrorist" left his home and took his car.

I think it's an excellent example of how this sort of thing, even if its conceived with the best intentions, is going to be abused.

Edit: I think I found the video...
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or a direct link:
http://dl3.dumpalink.com/media/2uZDDTSwMznX/GTcXZdpPtmkm.wmv

WARNING: NOT work safe (the video is fine, but there is nudity during the experiment)

Edited, Tue Jan 24 21:56:48 2006 by scubamage
#8 Jan 24 2006 at 10:17 PM Rating: Default
scubamage wrote:
They had an episode of Penn and Teller's ********************* about something along these lines. Namely, that the powers granted (and even those not granted) naturally set themselves up to be abused.

They actually did a fairly well constructed experiment in which they placed 4 or 5 different people (one at a time) in a surveilance truck, and told them that they were expected to watch a house of a suspected domestic terrorist. While in the truck, they had full control of the hidden cameras on the outside of the truck. When they panned, they were able to see a man and a woman having an affair. The man's wife then returned home to find him in bed with the other woman. The surveillance people all had panned their camera's away from the house that was to be watched, and instead were illegally eavesdropping on the more interesting domestic events next door. While they were doing this, the "domestic terrorist" left his home and took his car.

I think it's an excellent example of how this sort of thing, even if its conceived with the best intentions, is going to be abused.

Edit: I think I found the video...
*******************************************************************************

or a direct link:
http://dl3.dumpalink.com/media/2uZDDTSwMznX/GTcXZdpPtmkm.wmv

WARNING: NOT work safe (the video is fine, but there is nudity during the experiment)

Edited, Tue Jan 24 21:56:48 2006 by scubamage



Thank you for that link. It is a much better example of what I am talking about than me using myself.

I'm not arguing that Bush and co have the intent of using the program against Americans, I'm saying that it is a program that will, at some point, be abused. I mean, is there a better way to get dirt on a political opponent? Or his opponent's family? There have been no statements saying what evidence the administration considers to decide to eavesdrop. I mean, it could take connections to other terrorists, or it could take a simply anonymous phone call.

I realize that the experiment takes people off the street, and the people listening to the wiretaps would be trained government officials, but the point is the same. Give people power to do whatever they want, and it will be abused. Maybe not immediately, maybe not for several decades, but eventually, it will happen.
#9 Jan 24 2006 at 10:20 PM Rating: Good
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scubamage wrote:
They actually did a fairly well constructed experiment in which they placed 4 or 5 different people (one at a time) in a surveilance truck, and told them that they were expected to watch a house of a suspected domestic terrorist. While in the truck, they had full control of the hidden cameras on the outside of the truck. When they panned, they were able to see a man and a woman having an affair. The man's wife then returned home to find him in bed with the other woman. The surveillance people all had panned their camera's away from the house that was to be watched, and instead were illegally eavesdropping on the more interesting domestic events next door. While they were doing this, the "domestic terrorist" left his home and took his car.

I think it's an excellent example of how this sort of thing, even if its conceived with the best intentions, is going to be abused.


Lol. Yeah. Because I'm sure that the people selected to be on that show for that bit were all federal agents trained in surveillance who actually believed there was a real terrorist they were supposed to keep an eye on. And furthermore, I'm sure that those selected to appear on the broadcast were a representative sample (ie: you don't know if it took them 50 volunteers to get that 4 or 5 who panned the camera away and missed the "terrorist" getting away).

Can we please not try to equate a comedy skit with actual surveillance techniques? The concern in this case isn't about whether someone will pan away at a crucial moment because he saw something interesting. It's that the taps will be conducted to spy on political enemies of the administration rather then real national security risks. Which is itself silly since every tap is reviewed by the Senate intelligence commitee, which is one of the committees that has equal representation from both parties. So it's not like the Republicans can spy on the Democrats for political gain. Furthermore there's absolutely no evidence that any of the taps procured via this process so far have been anything other then exactly what the Bush administration has said (ie: actual terrorist phone calls going in or out of the country).


There is absolutely zero chance that this program will ever result in your conversation with your aunt from across town being bugged. There's pretty much zero chance that even a phone call out of the country will be (unless you're contacting Ahmed, the suspicious Arab you met on the internet who promised you a portion of an 18 million dollar inheritance if only you help him smuggle a crate of stuff out of Libya or some other silliness. Then you might actually have a very very small chance of being listened in on).


As to whether or not it could have helped prevent 9/11? That's hard to say. An increased ability to tap international calls of suspected terrorists is pretty far down the list of "critial failures" that led to 9/11. However, assuming you do have agency's paying attention, and you do have a system and structure for ensuring that suspected terrorist activities get reported to the right agency with the right mandate to actually investigate it as a national security issue (probably the biggest changes needed), then having a way to check up on those suspicions via taps on international calls made to or from those individuals certainly might help.


The question of whether it's needed as a parallel process to the existing FISA court is yet another issue...
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#10 Jan 26 2006 at 2:17 AM Rating: Default
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It's that the taps will be conducted to spy on political enemies of the administration


Why was FISA enacted again?

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rather then real national security risks.


Who’s worried about that or are you just making an assumption? Isn’t the big deal about the NSA having unadulterated discretion to tap Americans speaking to someone internationally?

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Which is itself silly since every tap is reviewed by the Senate intelligence commitee,


Every single tap? Can you support that please?

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which is one of the committees that has equal representation from both parties.


Wrong. http://intelligence.senate.gov/members.htm

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Furthermore there's absolutely no evidence that any of the taps procured via this process so far have been anything other then exactly what the Bush administration has said (ie: actual terrorist phone calls going in or out of the country).


If there were, would anyone know about it? Wouldn’t that be classified? Or do you know something we don’t?

Quote:
There's pretty much zero chance that even a phone call out of the country will be (unless you're contacting Ahmed, the suspicious Arab you met on the internet who promised you a portion of an 18 million dollar inheritance if only you help him smuggle a crate of stuff out of Libya or some other silliness. Then you might actually have a very very small chance of being listened in on).


Again, are you privy to some confidential information? Aside from Mr. Bush’s, Attorney General Gonzalez’s, Mr. Rove’s, Mr. Cheney’s, or Mr. McClellan’s so-called good-faith promise that this is the case, do you have any extrinsic evidence to support the claim?

Whatever the case, what’s the big deal with retroactively getting a warrant? Too much time? Too much paper? Usually, wiretapping and any other form of electronic surveillance that violates a reasonable expectation of privacy is a search under the Fourth Amendment (Katz v. US, 389 US 347 (1947). In Berger v. New York, 388 US 41 (1967), the Supreme Court indicated that for a valid warrant authorizing a wiretap to be issued the following requirements must be met:

1) A showing of probable cause to believe that a specific crime has been or is being committed must be made;
2) The suspected persons whose conversations are to be overheard must be named;
3) The warrant must describe with particularity the conversations that can be overheard;
4) The wiretap must be limited to a short period of time (although extensions may be obtained upon an adequate showing);
5) Provisions must be made for the termination of the wiretap when the desired information had been obtained; and
6) A return must be made to the court, showing what conversations must have been intercepted

However, FISA eliminated most of these “cumbersome” requirements and basically if an American is involved in the wiretap, then it requires application to a judge based on probable cause that the target of the electronic surveillance is a foreign power or an agent of a foreign power; not a United States person and each of the facilities or places at which the electronic surveillance is directed, is being used, or is about to be used, by a foreign power or an agent of a foreign power. (Otherwise the above 6 part test is required). In determining whether probable cause exists for purposes of an order, a FISA judge may consider past activities of the target, as well as facts and circumstances relating to current or future activities of the target. 50 U.S.C. §1801; See also http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/html/uscode50/usc_sec_50_00001801----000-.html#h and http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/html/uscode50/usc_sec_50_00001805----000-.html

Probable cause is a very low standard. If the NSA is only wiretapping known foreign terrorists or known terrorist cohorts talking to Americans, then that would be the probable cause needed for a warrant under FISA. The argument for the President's program is that it protects America from imminent terrorist attacks and retroactively applying for a warrant somehow delays this. Thus, if it doesn’t delay (which it doesn’t because you can retroactively acquire a warrant) it’s simply a matter of avoiding the procedure of FISA and the requirements of the Supreme Court and the Constitution.

Quote:
Then you might actually have a very very small chance of being listened in on


Without following these procedures, it’s breaking the law regardless of how many or few Americans are affected. Also, if you are a strict constructionist of the Constitution, there is nothing in the Constitution that specifically grants the President this power.
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#11 Jan 26 2006 at 6:20 AM Rating: Good
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Addikeys wrote:
Quote:
It's that the taps will be conducted to spy on political enemies of the administration


Why was FISA enacted again?


FISA was enacted to both monitor and control authorization for wiretaps on individuals in the US suspected of being foreign agents. Specifically, it oversees wiretaps on calls originating from within the US regardless of destination. The FISA court has never had any oversight or power over wiretaps conducted by the NSA on foreign soil, even over calls placed from outside the US to someone inside the US (as long as its the other end being bugged).

The grey area here is whether FISA court approval is required to tap only calls from someone inside the US to a foreign number. Remember that in 1974 the technology did not exist to tap based on destination. You bugged a phone or line, and that was it. One can argue persuasively (and in fact this has been argued and upheld in at least two separate rulings) that FISA authorization is only requied for domestic to domestic calls. At the very least, claiming that the constitutional privacy rights of a conversation between someone in the US and someone outside the US is based on which side dialed is silly at best. If it is legal for the NSA to tap a conversation as long as one end is outside the US, it should not matter which end initiated the call.

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Quote:
rather then real national security risks.


Who’s worried about that or are you just making an assumption? Isn’t the big deal about the NSA having unadulterated discretion to tap Americans speaking to someone internationally?


I was referring to something else. However, as I've already pointed out, the NSA already legally has the authority to tap your conversation with someone outside the US. They just got burned so bad back in the early 70s that they imposed their own rules that were harsher then the law (not necessarily a bad thing). Interestingly enough, the 9/11 commision found that the NSA's self imposed rules regarding intercepts between foreign and domestic ends was one of the intelligence "flaws" that needed to be fixed. They had a culture of tossing out any intercepts that contained connections to US numbers and because of that ignored intelligence that might have been relevant to 9/11

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Which is itself silly since every tap is reviewed by the Senate intelligence commitee,


Every single tap? Can you support that please?


Well. Since the tap lists themselves are classified, I can't. However, since the committee was briefed every 45 days on the program, I would assume it included data on who was being tapped and why. Every statement I've read from an "official source" (they're never named in the articles though) has stated the proper oversight was in place for the taps. I could dig up some quotes if you want, but honestly, if you've read even a couple articles on the subject, you've probably already seen them.

Quote:

Wrong. http://intelligence.senate.gov/members.htm


I stand corrected. That's what I get for repeating something I heard without verifying it myself. It's an 8 to 7 committee though, so I'm not sure what the big deal is. Despite common perceptions to the contrary, not every decision made in DC falls along party lines. Doubly so in a committee setting, and tripply so in one dealing with classified matters (no public pressure to follow a party line in that cse). You've got to be pretty blindly partisan to assume that all 7 Dems disagreed with the decisions on this program due to ethical and legal issues, but they were overrulled by one vote by all 8 Republcans following their "evil" party agenda.

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Quote:
Furthermore there's absolutely no evidence that any of the taps procured via this process so far have been anything other then exactly what the Bush administration has said (ie: actual terrorist phone calls going in or out of the country).


If there were, would anyone know about it? Wouldn’t that be classified? Or do you know something we don’t?


Funny. The fact that we, the public, don't know the details hasn't stopped you from assuming the opposite though. I said there was no evidence of abuse of the program. It's being managed with oversight from the appropriate committee and was greenlighted by the White House Counsels office and the Attorney General. It was even audited and revamped by the Justice department in 2004. So yeah. In the absense of evidence to the contrary, I'm going to go with my original statement here.

On what grounds are you assuming abuses are occuring?

Quote:
Again, are you privy to some confidential information? Aside from Mr. Bush’s, Attorney General Gonzalez’s, Mr. Rove’s, Mr. Cheney’s, or Mr. McClellan’s so-called good-faith promise that this is the case, do you have any extrinsic evidence to support the claim?

Whatever the case, what’s the big deal with retroactively getting a warrant? Too much time? Too much paper? Usually, wiretapping and any other form of electronic surveillance that violates a reasonable expectation of privacy is a search under the Fourth Amendment (Katz v. US, 389 US 347 (1947).


Heh. Love that case btw. A reasonable expectation of privacy was extended in this case because Katz was using a phone booth, so while he was in the booth and paying for its use he was "leasing" the space and could expect privacy, just as though he was in his own home. It's a great debate over whether the issue is really about "privacy" or "properyy" rights, but I don't feel like getting into all that right now.

Here's a decent article on this whole issue. Interestingly enough, the more I hear about this story the less I feel that any rights are actually being infringed upon. I think that in the end, the president's position on this will be vindicated. I also think that most of the outrage is knee-jerk reaction based on false assumptions about the program itself.


Quote:
Without following these procedures, it’s breaking the law regardless of how many or few Americans are affected. Also, if you are a strict constructionist of the Constitution, there is nothing in the Constitution that specifically grants the President this power.


Actually, a strict constitutionalist will argue that there is nothing in that document that actually protects your privacy as an individual concept. Property is protected. Papers, documents, mail, etc, are protected. Bits of data broadcast through the air, or traveling along wires you don't own are not. Most of our concepts of privacy don't derive from legistlation, but from judicial rulings (like Katz). That's not to say they don't have power (they do), but it's incorrect to state that because precidents have built up over the decades saying one thing, that this means that the document upon which those precidents ruled has changed to match.

Furthermore, the constitution most certainly grants the president executive power, and imparts upon him the responsiblity for protecting the citezens and the state. I can certainly argue that the bill of rights would not have a provision protecting citizens from unreasonable search and seisure if it was not assumed that the executive had power to conduct such things in exception to that protection. It implies that the executive does have the power to conduct "reasonable" search and seisure upon the property of citizens and any other power that does not infringe upon that right as long as it's part of the duties of the executive (and I think preventing another 9/11 attack falls squarely within that power).

So no. I don't really agree with you on this issue either. I'm as concerned about the government snooping on citizens as anyone else. The difference is that I'm not going to assume that this program is in violation of the law unless and until it's determined that it was. Contrasted to every Liberal talking head, who automatically put the words "illegal" in front of the words "spying" or "wiretapping" whenever the subject is brought up. Who's being partisan?
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#12 Jan 26 2006 at 8:25 AM Rating: Default
bush is responding to criticism. its the dems on the offensive, not bush.

the title to the thread should be "bush goes on the defensive", which, i might add he has been doing for the last 5 years with Iraq, medicade, tax cuts, katrina, and every thing else he ahs touched and screwed up in the last 5 years.

you repubs let us know when you have had enough of this mockery of a presidency.
#13 Jan 26 2006 at 9:25 AM Rating: Decent
shadowrelm wrote:
you repubs let us know when you have had enough of this mockery of a presidency.

Of all the stupid things you have said over the course of the last year or so, this really does take the cake. Obviously most of the people who put him in office still think he's doing a good job, dumbass.
#14 Jan 26 2006 at 9:43 AM Rating: Excellent
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Quote:
I can certainly argue that the bill of rights would not have a provision protecting citizens from unreasonable search and seisure if it was not assumed that the executive had power to conduct such things in exception to that protection.


It's amazing to me that the Republican chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee is talking about impeachment, and you're still blithely defending this.

All he had to do to comply with FISA was get a wiretap order retroactively within 72 hours. NO ONE is arguing that extreme measures are not occasionally needed. That is, indeed, why FISA was enacted in the first place.

The President is not above the law. Nixon wasn't. Clinton wasn't. The current administration is no exception.

Edited, Thu Jan 26 09:44:05 2006 by Samira
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#15 Jan 26 2006 at 9:53 AM Rating: Excellent
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Interestingly enough, the more I hear about this story the less I feel that any rights are actually being infringed upon
Ummmm... you were firmly in the "Bush is Right" camp from Day One. You saying that you've been having revelations that Bush was right isn't exactly compelling material.
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#16 Jan 26 2006 at 11:55 AM Rating: Decent
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The grey area here is whether FISA court approval is required to tap only calls from someone inside the US to a foreign number.


Yeah it's about as grey as laws against murder not specifying that killing someone with an icepick is illegal so maybe that's not murder.

To be fair, though, it's been circumvented before by NSA about 30,000 times before 9-11.

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#17 Jan 26 2006 at 2:26 PM Rating: Default
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Funny. The fact that we, the public, don't know the details hasn't stopped you from assuming the opposite though. I said there was no evidence of abuse of the program. It's being managed with oversight from the appropriate committee and was greenlighted by the White House Counsels office and the Attorney General. It was even audited and revamped by the Justice department in 2004. So yeah. In the absense of evidence to the contrary, I'm going to go with my original statement here.

On what grounds are you assuming abuses are occuring?


You never said there was no evidence of abuse; you said “no evidence that any of the taps procured via this process so far have been anything other then exactly what the Bush administration has said.” My assumption of abuse is that wiretapping a foreign agent or foreign terrorist when that agent/terrorist is communicating with a person in the United States requires a warrant based on a showing of probable cause. The Bush Administration and the AG hold that the NSA does not need to follow such a procedure. Many people, including some prominent Republicans, believe that these warrants are required. The fact that there is a program stepping around the probable cause requirements of the Constitution is evidence of abuse regardless of the good faith belief that the program is legal.

Again, what’s the big deal with retroactively getting a warrant based on probable cause when people in the United States are involved?
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#18 Jan 26 2006 at 2:39 PM Rating: Decent
Quote:
The fact that there is a program stepping around the probable cause requirements of the Constitution is evidence of abuse regardless of the good faith belief that the program is legal.

Again, what’s the big deal with retroactively getting a warrant based on probable cause when people in the United States are involved?

And what's the big deal with accepting that the war powers granted to the president by an act of congress inherently include intelligence gathering? So what if one of the people doing dirt happens to be located on US soil? I suppose next you're going to tell us that there's an explicit right to privacy in the constitution, too?
#19 Jan 26 2006 at 8:18 PM Rating: Decent
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And what's the big deal with accepting that the war powers granted to the president by an act of congress inherently include intelligence gathering?


It can’t be accepted because Congress didn’t grant that to the President.

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So what if one of the people doing dirt happens to be located on US soil?


Then it would be easy to get a warrant based on probable cause. If no warrant is acquired, it’s in violation of the protections guaranteed by the Constitution and it is illegal.

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I suppose next you're going to tell us that there's an explicit right to privacy in the constitution, too?


Explicit: Fully and clearly expressed; leaving nothing implied.
Not many things are explicit in the Constitution. That’s why we have a Supreme Court. What is specific is the requirement for probable cause with regard to searches and seizures. What’s not is Article II, section 2 of the Constitution with regard to wiretaps. It seems to me that when one Constitutional provision is specific on a subject and another does not mention that subject, the former controls.
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#20 Jan 26 2006 at 8:47 PM Rating: Good
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First off:

Samira wrote:
It's amazing to me that the Republican chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee is talking about impeachment, and you're still blithely defending this.


*cough* I assume you're referring to this?

Sure. Specter did say the following:

Specter, speaking in general terms, noted that impeachment and criminal prosecution are possibilities in the event a president acted unconstitutionally.

Um. That's a general statement. It applies to all Presidents. Not just Bush. But... If you were to read the very freaking next sentence:

But Specter added: "I don't see any talk about impeachment here. I don't think anyone doubts the president is making a good-faith effort. He's acting in a way that he feels he must.

Classic Liberal game of media-telephone going on here. How you've managed in 10 days to transform a statement from Specter where he says "I don't see any talk about impeachment here.", into "The Republican chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee is talking about impeachment" is amazing!

You guys are amazingly good at deluding yourself. Can we please stop twisting words around and ignoring what people actually said? Wow. This one takes the freaking cake.


Addikeys wrote:
You never said there was no evidence of abuse; you said “no evidence that any of the taps procured via this process so far have been anything other then exactly what the Bush administration has said.” My assumption of abuse is that wiretapping a foreign agent or foreign terrorist when that agent/terrorist is communicating with a person in the United States requires a warrant based on a showing of probable cause. The Bush Administration and the AG hold that the NSA does not need to follow such a procedure.


Um. My statements of "exactly what the Bush administration has said" was in reference to the "abuses" that wiretaps have been put to in the past. I was specifically referring to the abuse where a party in power might use domestic wiretapping for political advantage. There is zero evidence of that. Bush's stated reasons for this program was to target foreign members of terrorist organizations communicating with people within the US in order to prevent terrorist attacks on our soil. And so far, I've seen absolutely no evidence that this program has been used for anything but that purpose.

Get it? The legality of the wiretaps are one issue. We can let the courts figure that out and make a decision. I was talking about the assumed abuses of such wiretaps. Everyone remembers when the government put taps on people like Martin Luthor King. In fact the FISA court was created specifically to prevent such things. However, if Bush's program is operating under the same restrictions as the FISA court (in fact, it's operating under more since FISA can authorize purely domestic taps while this program requires that one end be on foreign soil), then the abuses that we are most concerned about are not occuring.


I'm just trying to get us past the rhetoric and knee-jerk "OMG! The government is spying on us!" mentality that seems to be pervade this topic. I'm all for considering the issue on purely legal and constitutional grounds. But then let's consider it on those grounds alone, and not based on the rhetoric we keep hearing.


Quote:
Many people, including some prominent Republicans, believe that these warrants are required. The fact that there is a program stepping around the probable cause requirements of the Constitution is evidence of abuse regardless of the good faith belief that the program is legal.


No. It may be evidence that the program isn't constitutional. It is *not* evidence of abuse. Get it? Abuse is when you use something in an unfair or unintended manner which causes harm to someone who didn't deserve to be harmed. In this case, the program would be "abused" only if they were using it to wiretap people with no valid justification for doing so, and perhaps even with some ulterior motive (like tapping the Democrat headquarters for example).

Every single indication is that Bush went through all the proper steps with this program. He got approval from the White House Counsel. He got approval from the Attorney General. He operated it through the correct Senate Committee with the correct oversight and funding processes. He did not bypass a single legal requirement. By definition, it's "legal". Just as any law or act of congress is legal. If it's challenged in court and the SCOTUS determines it to be unconstitutional, *then* it's unconstitutional. But you can't just declare it to be so because you don't like it, and definately can't call it illegal. You're putting the cart waaaaay before the horse here. It's not illegal to follow a program authorized by Congress.

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Again, what’s the big deal with retroactively getting a warrant based on probable cause when people in the United States are involved?


Funny thing is that I've heard different stories on this, and I really haven't taken the time to research the FISA rules myself. In the interests of avoiding getting something else wrong, I'll present both side I've heard.

Those opposed to the program state that you can start a wiretap and then retroactively obtain the warrant. They point to the fact that FISA very rarely turns down such requests as proof that the Bush program is not needed.

Those ok with the program state that there is a delay between when one requests the warrant and when it's recieved. Even an "emergency request" can take several days. In some cases, they may suddenly come accross a dozen phone numbers they need to trace. They argue that the FISA court simply can't handle that volume in the time period needed (because once the bad guys figure out that you've caught Ahmed and likely have their phone number, they'll just get a different phone and you'll lose any shot at getting useful intelligence).


Which side is right? I honestly don't know. But rather then assume one side, I'm willing to let whatever legal processes make these determinations make them rather then knee-jerk reacting to it and calling for impeachment. I'm not going to assume the program wasn't needed, since I don't know first hand. Apparently, the White House, the Attorney General, the Justice Department, and the Senate Committee on Intelligence all collectively decided it was needed and legal. So far, everyone calling it illegal has been doing so based on minimal information about the program itself. Everyone "in the know" has ok'd it (or at least accepted it as a group).


Again. I'm going to go with the legal processess and decisions of those informed about the details of the program over the assumptions of the uninformed in this case. Is that wrong? I don't think so...
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#21 Jan 26 2006 at 11:44 PM Rating: Decent
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Quote:
It may be evidence that the program isn't constitutional. It is *not* evidence of abuse. Get it?


I don’t get it because the law says differently. The President, the White House Counsel, the Attorney General, the Justice Department, and the Senate Committee on Intelligence don’t make the laws. Thus, to make a more persuasive argument as opposed to saying “I'm going to go with the legal processess and decisions of those informed about the details of the program over the assumptions of the uninformed in this case,” you could actually look at the law.

Try checking out 18 U.S.C.A. § 2511 (2002):

Quote:
(1) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this chapter any person who--

(a) intentionally intercepts, endeavors to intercept, or procures any other person to intercept or endeavor to intercept, any wire, oral, or electronic communication;
...
shall be punished as provided in subsection (4) or shall be subject to suit as provided in subsection (5).
...
(2)(f) Nothing contained in this chapter...shall be deemed to affect the acquisition by the US Government of foreign intelligence information from international or foreign communications, or foreign intelligence activities conducted in accordance with otherwise applicable Federal law involving a foreign electronic communications system, utilizing a means other than electronic surveillance as defined in section 101 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978, and procedures in this chapter or chapter 121 and the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 shall be the exclusive means by which electronic surveillance, as defined in section 101 of such Act, and the interception of domestic wire, oral, and electronic communications may be conducted.

(4)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection or in subsection (5), whoever violates subsection (1) of this section shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than five years, or both.


Thus, FISA procedures “shall be the exclusive means by which electronic surveillance... may be conducted” regarding foreign intelligence or foreign communications. Failing to follow said procedures (stated above) constitutes illegality as contained in this 2002 Federal Statute and is punishable by a fine and/or imprisonment of up to 5 years. Therefore, failing to act within the Constitution, FISA, and 18 U.S.C.A. § 2511 when conducting surveillance constitutes an abuse and is criminal. [that’s where your impeachment comes in]

FYI: The emergency provisions in FISA enumerated in 50 U.S.C. §1805(f) allow a 72 hour period to retroactively obtain the required minimum procedures regarding electronic surveillance. There is no delay. All the Attorney General needs to do is apply for the required minimum procedures. Any “backups” with the FISA court have no effect on surveillance. Furthermore, if there is a subsequent denial of the application, it’s reviewable.
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#22 Jan 27 2006 at 12:00 AM Rating: Good
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It's time to face the facts, you pimply faced, terminally virginal, Magic the Gathering playing geeks. No one wants to listen in on your cell phone conversations about how your Fairygod of Leotard Destruction card trumps the Fiery Balloon Knot Buster of the Chocolate Starfish Realm card your goofy nerd friend's across town just bought at the I-Have-No-Life Dork Emporium.

No one cares. Not the CIA, not the NSA, not Bureau of Homeland Security. Not even Charles, your other doofus friend who throws down his Catamite Diety of Jock Itch card on you every chance he gets. Get over it.

Totem
#23 Jan 27 2006 at 5:50 PM Rating: Decent
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People cared enough to impeach Clinton regarding whether he lied about getting a ********. Latest polls show the country split as to whether they like the idea of the government spying (or being able to) on them without a warrant. So, apparently people do care.

You've added a great deal of depth and insight to the debate. In fact, your wit shouldn't be wasted on this paltry exchange of ideas. "Your powers of deduction are exceptional. I simply can't allow you to waste them here when there are so many crimes going unsolved at this very moment. Go! go! for the good of the city!"

Shouldn't you be reviewing the latest movie, because that's what
everyone cares about?
____________________________
"Citing your sources isn't spoon feeding, it's basic 101 if you're making an argument."-Jophiel
#24 Jan 27 2006 at 7:45 PM Rating: Good
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Addikeys wrote:

Try checking out 18 U.S.C.A. § 2511 (2002):


Sure. Let's However, Let's look at a particular section that you quoted, but apparently didn't read too well...

Quote:

(2)(f) Nothing contained in this chapter...shall be deemed to affect the acquisition by the US Government of foreign intelligence information from international or foreign communications, or foreign intelligence activities conducted in accordance with otherwise applicable Federal law involving a foreign electronic communications system, utilizing a means other than electronic surveillance as defined in section 101 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978, and procedures in this chapter or chapter 121 and the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 shall be the exclusive means by which electronic surveillance, as defined in section 101 of such Act, and the interception of domestic wire, oral, and electronic communications may be conducted.


You're reading the wrong sections. This says. In black and white. What I've been saying all along. The FISA court process is specific to intercepts of communications of US citizens or legal aliens when the communication in question occurs wholely within the boundaries of the US itself (for the US government at least, the code generally makes it more broadly illegal for other organizations as well).

Get it? What do you think "international *or* foreign" communications means? Clearly, foreign means those that are completely outside the US. International means those in which two or more countries are involved, presumably with one being the US, or there'd be no reason to mention it in addition to the word "foreign" in that sentence.

Clearly, this section alone grants the US government the right to eavesdrop on communications as long as one end is located outside the US. Haven't I been saying that all along? Your own quote of the code simply confirms it.

Thanks for helping out.

Quote:
Thus, FISA procedures “shall be the exclusive means by which electronic surveillance... may be conducted” regarding foreign intelligence or foreign communications. Failing to follow said procedures (stated above) constitutes illegality as contained in this 2002 Federal Statute and is punishable by a fine and/or imprisonment of up to 5 years. Therefore, failing to act within the Constitution, FISA, and 18 U.S.C.A. § 2511 when conducting surveillance constitutes an abuse and is criminal. [that’s where your impeachment comes in]


None of which is relevant, because that entire sections does not apply to the US government intercepting communications that are either international or wholey foreign. That's why impeachment is silly... He hasn't broken any laws.
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#25 Jan 27 2006 at 8:21 PM Rating: Decent
Personally, I think this is a "Oh ****, Iraq is going fairly well! Quick, call the Liberal Mafia, tell them to bring a shovel. We need some dirt!" type of situation. I disagree with just about every line of the Patriot Act, however the liberal media's timing on expressing concern could not have come at a worse time.
#26 Jan 27 2006 at 9:16 PM Rating: Good
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Addikeys wrote:
Latest polls show the country split as to whether they like the idea of the government spying (or being able to) on them without a warrant. So, apparently people do care.


Yeah. But how much do you want to bet that those polls did not distinguish between domestic and international communications?

Of course no one likes the idea of the government "spying on them". But when you phrase it that way, people assume you're talking about them bugging my home, and listening in on conversations I have with others inside the US. The polls count on people making that assumption. But since the conditions polled don't match the actual program, I'm not sure of the relevance in this case.


Your statement is like implying that because a poll showed that most people didn't like the idea of the government breaking into their homes and taking them away that this means that police should never be able to arrest someone in their own home. Leaving out the conditions of the operation being conducted allows you to grossly misrepresent the results of the poll. Or, perhaps more correctly, grossly missapply the results of that poll.


If you were to conduct the same poll and ask how many people have a problem with the government conducting wiretap operations only on international calls of people who are suspected of being foreign agents connected to a terrorist organization, and I'm pretty sure that somewhere close to 100% of them would be ok with it. But no one asks that question because it's far more profitable to create hysteria in the people by wording it in a way to imply that the could be the target of such a program indiscriminantly.


Finally. Explain to me exactly how anyone expects that their US constitutional rights extend outside the US itself? Try traveling to a foreign country and claiming your 5th ammendment rights sometime. See how far that gets you. Same deal here. You simply cannot expect a constitutional protection of your privacy to apply when you make a phone call that extends outside the borders of the US. If you do, you are being amazingly naive and ignorant of the law.
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More words please
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