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The case for Intelligent DesignFollow

#52 Oct 17 2005 at 12:43 PM Rating: Good
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Ambrya wrote:
and since "Intelligent Design" IS Creationism, that is exactly what we are discussing.

No.

Quote:
Is Intelligent Design the same thing as Creationism?

No. Intelligent Design adherents believe only that the complexity of the natural world could not have occurred by chance. Some intelligent entity must have created the complexity, they reason, but that "designer" could in theory be anything or anyone. In 1802, William Paley used the "divine watchmaker" analogy to popularize the design argument*: If we assume that a watch must have been fashioned by a watchmaker, then we should assume that an ordered universe must have been fashioned by a divine Creator. Many traditional Creationists have embraced this argument over the years, and most, if not all, modern advocates for Intelligent Design are Christians who believe that God is the designer.

Creationism comes in many varieties, from the strictest biblical literalism (according to which the Earth is only a few thousand years old, and flat) to the theistic evolutionism of the Catholic Church (which accepts evidence that the Earth is millions of years old, and that evolution can explain much of its history—but not the creation of the human soul). Between those extremes, there are "Young-Earth" and "Old-Earth" creationists, who differ over the age of the planet and the details of how God created life.

The limited scope of Intelligent Design theory makes it compatible with a wide range of views. Some prominent ID theorists believe in evolution—or at least that species can change over time—and many believe that the Earth was created more than 10,000 years ago. But there are also ID theorists who believe in a literal reading of Genesis.

Young-Earth creationists have criticized the Intelligent Design movement for encouraging a loose reading of the Bible. The design theorists respond that ID represents at least the "partial truth" and that it is, at the very least, the best available tool for dislodging what they see as evolutionist dogma.

It's an argument embraced by most creationists, but not the same thing.
#53 Oct 17 2005 at 12:44 PM Rating: Decent
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His Excellency MoebiusLord wrote:

Data set.
review.
interpretation.
-differing interpretation.
"and on the 7th day God created man" doesn't seem like much of a data set.

Edited, Mon Oct 17 13:52:02 2005 by Elinda
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#54 Oct 17 2005 at 12:47 PM Rating: Excellent
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His Excellency MoebiusLord wrote:
The question is rhetorical, because its immaterial to the discussion.

Data set.
review.
interpretation.
-differing interpretation.

Teach one, ignore the other because you don't like the politics of it. Sound educational and scientific practice, eh?
You've failed to give a data set that supports an interpretation of ID.

Seriously, you can keep trying to shame me into accepting your arguments via varied forms of "you have a closed mind!" but it's not going to work. What is the scientific evidence supporting ID? Saying "Well, we don't like evolution" isn't evidence supporting ID and I assume you DO have some scientific evidence since you'd like it taught in the science classroom.
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#55 Oct 17 2005 at 12:52 PM Rating: Good
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Ambrya wrote:
I was exaggerating to make a point, but you can't deny it does beg the question of where do we draw the line when presenting "alternative theories" in the course of the education our children need to have.
I agree that a line has to be drawn, but I don't think it gets drawn in the classroom. I don't think limiting a child's worldview from one view to say, four, would help her focus as much as it will help her think in black and white absolute terms about knowledge.

This reminds me of a discussion I had once with my brother. He asked me to quit speaking Spanish to his kids because I would confuse them, that English is what they spoke here and so I should only speak English to them. I was worried about the loss of our native language but I respected his wishes, so I didn't do it. Now both his children speak English and no Spanish, and he is heartbroken when they tell him to be quiet when he speaks it to us. They have learned that there is one way to talk. I have another friend who spoke both languages to her children. While they went through a phase of calling items "shoepatos" and garbling their words, having kids mock them, etc, they can now speak two languages fluently and talk to their relatives back home, and have a skill that they can use for life. Any growth requires some pain, some time of confusion, but if it's limited, controlled, and ultimately not harmful, doesn't it just enrich your child's knowledge and life? Shouldn't you as a parent, encourage it? And as far as everything in its place, well, the world simply doesn't work that way.
#56 Oct 17 2005 at 12:53 PM Rating: Decent
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The Glorious Atomicflea wrote:
Ambrya wrote:
and since "Intelligent Design" IS Creationism, that is exactly what we are discussing.

No.

[snip]


Fine, I misspoke. I'll fix it for myself:

"Intelligent Design" is a last-ditch effort by creationists to salvage something from the old "God made the world in 7 days" chestnut and marry it to the mounting scientific evidence that supports evolution or order to lend some validity to the concept of creationism.

#57 Oct 17 2005 at 12:53 PM Rating: Good
Quote:
Contrarian:
con·trar·i·an Pronunciation Key (kn-trâr-n)
n.
One who takes a contrary view or action, especially an investor who makes decisions that contradict prevailing wisdom, as in buying securities that are unpopular at the time.

And you used it as a verb. I fixed it. Don't argue with me. I am being neither contrary, or a contrarian.
Quote:
the fact that ID proponents are NOT following the scientific method is quite clear if you have the first clue what the scientific method is. To begin with, they are STARTING with a conclusion: God created the world. They are not asking a question. They are not testing a hypothesis by taking the available evidence and challenging it, they are scrambling for factoids that they can pigeon-hole into a conclusion which they have already decided is the "only answer."

They are starting with a hypothesis, no differently from any other scientist. Don't argue with me, I'm smarter than you. And I don't care what you believe, I can only go on what you show me here, so my statement stands.
Quote:
Funny, the thread reads "The case for Intelligent Design" and since "Intelligent Design" IS Creationism, that is exactly what we are discussing.

Ahh, but its not, you see.

Creationism is "God created the universe and all that's in it in 7 days."

End of story.

ID is "There really had to have been something responsible for the flow, as you can't explain the mechanics of life through random chance."

And yet you still feel the need to argue with me over semantics. That they reached a different conclusion does not make them any less scientific than you or your supported camp claims to be.
Omega wrote:
Ok MoebiusLord, disprove it.

Let's take human evolution. Here's what we do know:
[...]
See the gaps? The little ones? That's what's know as "the missing link". It stands to reason that we do, in fact, know more than we don't.

So what of the rest of the world's species of plant and animal, that go straighter to the heart of evolution? Yeah, shut up.

And by the way, that's not what we know. That's what we suppose. I can explain it again if you like.
#58 Oct 17 2005 at 12:54 PM Rating: Good
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No people of faith are not ignorant, its nice to see you are getting so desperate as to put words in my mouth. Some of the great archaelogists and anthropolists were jesuits and other priests.

There is a difference between having the faith that evolution was guided by the hand of god and then doing bob honest research and questioning and solid science. It is another thing to say "we cant explain it therefore we attribute it the divine".

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#59 Oct 17 2005 at 12:57 PM Rating: Good
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I dont know enough on ID to make a comment. Can someone fill me in on one point I find relevant? Is ID considered by the majority of people, both who profess their belief in it and those who do not, to be a theory based on science or more along the lines of faith?
#60 Oct 17 2005 at 12:58 PM Rating: Good
Quote:
You've failed to give a data set that supports an interpretation of ID.

It's the same data set that is used to support evolution. I'll provide mine if you provide yours.
Quote:
Seriously, you can keep trying to shame me into accepting your arguments via varied forms of "you have a closed mind!" but it's not going to work. What is the scientific evidence supporting ID? Saying "Well, we don't like evolution" isn't evidence supporting ID and I assume you DO have some scientific evidence since you'd like it taught in the science classroom.

Again, it's the same evidence as is used to form the basics of the theory of evolution in human development, with a different opinion as to the reasons why. What's so tough to understand about that? You're not going to move me from my point simply because you don't like the suppositions ID makes. I'm not trying to shame anyone, Joph. I'm simply pointing out that there's a difference of opinion, and if evolution is taught in a classroom, as unproven as it is, why should ID not be taught, given that it uses the same exact data set to form a different conclusion?
#61 Oct 17 2005 at 12:59 PM Rating: Decent
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Quote:
"Intelligent Design" is a last-ditch effort by creationists to salvage something from the old "God made the world in 7 days" chestnut and marry it to the mounting scientific evidence that supports evolution or order to lend some validity to the concept of creationism.


Smiley: lol

Wow...just wow.
#62 Oct 17 2005 at 1:01 PM Rating: Good
Quote:
And by the way, that's not what we know


Yes it is. Click on the link. It's got all the data, fossil records, and descriptions of those species.

And I used human's as just one example. Pick a plant or animal, and I can probobly find it's evolutionary timeline's as well.

We know that a human ancestor climbed out of the trees and started walking on two legs. We don't know why, because unfortunatly without a time machine we can't observe. But we can make an educated guess as too why. Again, just because we don't know why, doesn't mean it didn't happen. We have the fossil records that show that they did infact, evolve into bipeds ^^
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#63 Oct 17 2005 at 1:04 PM Rating: Decent
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The Glorious Atomicflea wrote:
Ambrya wrote:
I was exaggerating to make a point, but you can't deny it does beg the question of where do we draw the line when presenting "alternative theories" in the course of the education our children need to have.
I agree that a line has to be drawn, but I don't think it gets drawn in the classroom.


But some line HAS to be drawn in the classroom, or else the finite amount of classroom time could not be used efficiently.

Quote:
I don't think limiting a child's worldview from one view to say, four, would help her focus as much as it will help her think in black and white absolute terms about knowledge.


Again, it's not limiting a child's worldview. No one has said that parents who are so inclined shouldn't present these alternative theories to kids. But the SCIENCE classroom, which is supposed to teach SCIENTIFIC theory, theory which is arrived at using SCIENTIFIC METHOD, is not the place to do so, because they simply don't fit within the purview of what that class is supposed to encompass.

Quote:

This reminds me of a discussion I had once with my brother. He asked me to quit speaking Spanish to his kids because I would confuse them, that English is what they spoke here and so I should only speak English to them. I was worried about the loss of our native language but I respected his wishes, so I didn't do it. Now both his children speak English and no Spanish, and he is heartbroken when they tell him to be quiet when he speaks it to us. They have learned that there is one way to talk. I have another friend who spoke both languages to her children. While they went through a phase of calling items "shoepatos" and garbling their words, having kids mock them, etc, they can now speak two languages fluently and talk to their relatives back home, and have a skill that they can use for life. Any growth requires some pain, some time of confusion, but if it's limited, controlled, and ultimately not harmful, doesn't it just enrich your child's knowledge and life? Shouldn't you as a parent, encourage it? And as far as everything in its place, well, the world simply doesn't work that way.


The analogy is not the same. Your brother was wrong on a number of levels, the greatest of them being that children who learn more than one language tend to do better in ALL languages. But regardless, the analogy just isn't the same.

Now, if your brother had sent his kids to school and found out they were being taught Spanish in ENGLISH class, that would have been another story. Learning Spanish language has a place: it's called Spanish class.

Teaching ID in Science class is no different from teaching Spanish in English class. Even if learning ID ultimately helps the child in his or her studies (and in the format being insisted upon, that's a big if) it comes down to the point that science class simply isn't any more appropriate a spot for a kid to learn a creationist theory than English class is for a kid to learn Spanish.

#64 Oct 17 2005 at 1:05 PM Rating: Decent
NephthysWanderer the Charming wrote:
Quote:
"Intelligent Design" is a last-ditch effort by creationists to salvage something from the old "God made the world in 7 days" chestnut and marry it to the mounting scientific evidence that supports evolution or order to lend some validity to the concept of creationism.


Smiley: lol

Wow...just wow.


Is that how you react to sensible logic and reasoned thought?

Sounds like the right ticket to me.
#65 Oct 17 2005 at 1:09 PM Rating: Decent
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PP wrote:
Is that how you react to closed mindedness and personal bias?

Sounds like the right ticket to me.



Yes. Because emotional contempt and science are great bedfellows. Smiley: rolleyes
#66 Oct 17 2005 at 1:11 PM Rating: Good
Quote:
Yes it is. Click on the link. It's got all the data, fossil records, and descriptions of those species.

I have forgotten more about this debate than you will ever know.

Supposition based on available data does not a scientific fact make. Though it is stipulated to by the scientific community, it is still simple supposition. Try again.
#67 Oct 17 2005 at 1:12 PM Rating: Decent
NephthysWanderer the Charming wrote:
PP wrote:
Is that how you react to closed mindedness and personal bias?

Sounds like the right ticket to me.



Yes. Because emotional contempt and science are great bedfellows. Smiley: rolleyes


Please.

That's just silly.

It's OBVIOUS that's the situation.

But, hey, maybe I was just intelligently designed this way.
#68 Oct 17 2005 at 1:13 PM Rating: Decent
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Apparently, none of you has read this book.

Knowing how much you all like to argue, I'm a bit surprised that you have missed 350 pages of debate worthy material. Behe isn't some fanatic with a pen. He actually has a clue about what he is saying.

Bhodi wrote:
It's a theory sound enough that even those supporting Intelligent Design aren't willing to argue. That is what we are talking about in this thread ID.

My problem with ID is this: It doesn't promote a scientific look of the evidence and trying to explain it within the model of evolution. It attribute evolution to the divine and leaves it at that.


Behe refutes those statements beautifully.

It's been 7 years since I read it, and no longer have the book in my possession or I would grab it off a shelf and quote some for you.
#69 Oct 17 2005 at 1:14 PM Rating: Good
Quote:
But, hey, maybe I was just intelligently designed this way.

No, you weren't born a liberal, you made a choice to be that way. What intelligent designer would saddle anyone with that kind of baggage?
#70 Oct 17 2005 at 1:16 PM Rating: Decent
His Excellency MoebiusLord wrote:
Quote:
But, hey, maybe I was just intelligently designed this way.

No, you weren't born a liberal, you made a choice to be that way. What intelligent designer would saddle anyone with that kind of baggage?


The same one described in "Job".
#71 Oct 17 2005 at 1:17 PM Rating: Good
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To clear up some things.

Evolution > Creationism. We are not bringing Creationism into it.

ID does not dispute Evolutionism.

My problem with ID is that it attributes the unknowns to God rather than find an answer through reasoning.

Moes Problem is that he doesnt see evolution being able to rationally and scientifically explain itself.

To address Moes Concern:

I would have to explain human evolutionary theory as a work in motion. Its also exceedingly difficult to have an even discussion with you about it without you having a firm grasp on the current theories, anthropological words and ideas and overall mind set.

You demand the missing link between each step of the ladder. What I need you to do is pull back and look at the whole picture. We have evidence of creatures that are more like apes about a couple million years ago, then given time we have creatures that closely resemble those creature but with more human features, larger brains etc.

You have dissembled that because the little you know doesnt match up to what you expect that its flawed and not science. You dont know or couldnt keep up with me if I started to talk about how Oldawan tool tradition that spans the species barrier almost untouched has been studied and confirmed over and over.

Its not one giant grand over arching theory, there are hundreds of them that span 6 million years of human evolution each of which is a discipline itself. Then when your ignoranceof the discipline leads you to see perceived flaws you try to crucify it without understanding it.

How do we know Habilis went into Erectus? Because Habilis was around from was around from Date X to Date Y, that Erectus was around from Date Y to date Z. That they shared a number of similar traits, foods, tools, that one supplanted the other. That they are remarkably similar at date Y and noticeably different at X and Z. Because there is no other explanation for the appearance of one and the disappearance of the other in a scientific view point.

The evidence explained through an evolutionary frame work fits like no others. Portion of that theory are continually being re-examined and discussed as new evidence is coming to light. Its fluid and dynamic and changing with the evidence its not comparable to a theory such as gravity.

My conclusion (if I have one) is that the difference between what evolutionists and ID want is this: evolutionists dont mind sayin "here is the frame work its a work in progress and changing, we dont know everything" in fact any first year anthro course they will pound that into your head. What ID want is to say "here is the framework they dont know everything so we attribute it to god and leave it athat".

Surely a man of your intelligence could see the difference between the two and the dangers presented by an ID frame of mind.

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#72 Oct 17 2005 at 1:22 PM Rating: Excellent
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His Excellency MoebiusLord wrote:
Again, it's the same evidence as is used to form the basics of the theory of evolution in human development, with a different opinion as to the reasons why. What's so tough to understand about that? You're not going to move me from my point simply because you don't like the suppositions ID makes. I'm not trying to shame anyone, Joph. I'm simply pointing out that there's a difference of opinion, and if evolution is taught in a classroom, as unproven as it is, why should ID not be taught, given that it uses the same exact data set to form a different conclusion?
(A) Your argument works only if the ID teaching is that evolution happened as suspected by the initial spark was something else. Any ID that teaches that the world's flora and fauna arrived in their present state is not using the same basics as evolution.

(B) In principle, a scientific theory regarding the genesis of life can be tested. One can eventually attempt to recreate a primordial ooze, zap it or otherwise subject it to probable conditions and start to create life. Regardless of whether or not we can do it now, the theory is testable. Hell, given a whole lot of time and materials you could (theoreticly) test turning a string of amino acids into a giraffe. There is no scientific test available however to prove the existance of a divine being, wizard, faerie or whatever your intelligent designer was. Until you can give me one, I can't accept it as a scientific notion. You continue to avoid doing so using everything from semantics to "you show me yours first" bits but, in the end, you fail to show your suppositions as ultimately testable.
Moe wrote:
ID is "There really had to have been something responsible for the flow, as you can't explain the mechanics of life through random chance."
Which is, again, an unscientific outlook on it since any intelligent designer had to either be designed itself unto a recursive infinity or else the Designer evolved via random chance, meaning it was randomly possible for us to evolve. Unless you can provide a probable genesis for the Designer, you've offered nothing.

Edited, Mon Oct 17 14:42:31 2005 by Jophiel
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#73 Oct 17 2005 at 1:32 PM Rating: Good
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To dumb it down and make it more senseable since that was written while over a period of 10 minutes often with me being distracted by something else.

1. There is a problem in being able to speak informed and in a certain professional language that makes some statements and basic notions some what abstract and that can lead to misperceptions between an anthropologist talking to a guy on the street about it. EDIT Such as Evolution, its a murky word because it can have multiple meanings and connotations such as biological change through time, the process through which a new species arises from an older one, or the theory that darwin proposed.

2. That there is an overarching evolutionary theory that man sprouted from monkey. That theory is not questioned and the evidence tends to support it. That theory is unquestioned because no other theory has been able to be as plausible.

3. That what Intelligent Design enthusiasts are trying to do is take the current debate within the anthropological community about certain aspects of how it all went down such as gradualism vs punctuated equalibrium to paint the picture of a divided and fragmented scientific field that cannot be properly explained. They do so in order to place their faith into the science and further their politics and beliefs. Much as creationist and scientific creationists have tried to do for over a century.

4. Anthropology doesnt mix with you because you fail to see that the crux of anthropology is the Comparative method. A research strategy that is based on comparing similarities and analyzing them in a comprehensive way.

Edited, Mon Oct 17 14:49:25 2005 by bodhisattva
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#74 Oct 17 2005 at 1:32 PM Rating: Decent
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Quote:
My problem with ID is that it attributes the unknowns to God rather than find an answer through reasoning.

Quote:
evolutionists dont mind sayin "here is the frame work its a work in progress and changing, we dont know everything" in fact any first year anthro course they will pound that into your head. What ID want is to say "here is the framework they dont know everything so we attribute it to god and leave it athat".

Surely a man of your intelligence could see the difference between the two and the dangers presented by an ID frame of mind.




What kind of over generalized crap was that? "Oh well, we don't know so we'll just leave it alone" is a bs statement.

The only danger is when you lump some closed minded religious zealots with those ID'ers who do embrace the Scientific Method.
You could easily state the same about Evoluntionists as well.

The Scientific Method is what trumps all of these. Neither camp knows everything and netiher camp should be complacent about attempting to prove their theories.

The funniest thing about this is that the majority of these dicsussions are based on entry level college courses and CNN clips. Those snippets are then being applied to your generalized statements about how each of you "feel" the other group thinks.

#75 Oct 17 2005 at 1:34 PM Rating: Good
Quote:
I have forgotten more about this debate than you will ever know.

Supposition based on available data does not a scientific fact make. Though it is stipulated to by the scientific community, it is still simple supposition. Try again.


First off, assuming that you have forgotten more than I know about this debate than I know is supposition based on unscientific data: You try again.

Secondly, I'm unsure what you are referring too in your second paragraph. The theory of evolution? That the species I mentioned are unproven? That our ancestors evolving into bipeds is unproven? Please explain.

Coincidentally, it is my humble opinion the intelligent design can go hand and hand with evolution. Hell, you can go all the way back to the big bang if you wanna. Something caused it to happen, didn't it?

I just don't think that it should be taught in schools. You can teach the science of evolution, it doesn't take anything away from various religious beliefs unless you, let's say, interpurt the bible literally.

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#76 Oct 17 2005 at 1:42 PM Rating: Good
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NephthysWanderer the Charming wrote:


What kind of over generalized crap was that? "Oh well, we don't know so we'll just leave it alone" is a bs statement.


Its the simple truth. Evolutionists are of the mind that "we might have conflicting theories but time and evidence will either prove or disprove them in a scientific manner"

What IDers are trying to do is claim holes in theories when it is actually debates between people of differing styles and trains of thought in anthropolgy to promote an agenda to those who are not knowledgeable about these debates to provide the image of a fractured, slip shod theory that can not and never will be fully explained model and then use that as an excuse to attribute it to god as a sort of bastardized victory after the defeat of creationism.
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