TStephens wrote:
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Actually, while the details vary from place to place, the basic concept is the same. You have a pool of money for raises, bonuses, and promotions. You have to divvy that up among your employees. Whatever you call it, ultimately the result is the same. Some will get more and some will get less. If you've already decided that only the best 4% of your employees can get promoted based on the budget available, then that's what you do. Whatever you call it, you're going to pick that 4% using a method somewhat similar to what Pat described.
This is based on the assumption that budgets shouldn't go up if profits do. The fact of the matter is that profit is very directly connected to employee performance.
Huh? No. It's not based on that assumption at all. You're
assuming it is. Not me.
Budgets are set each year based on the projected profits of the business. During "good years", raises, bonuses, and promotions occur much more frequently then during "bad years".
The pool they have to work with comes from that budget. It'll be larger if they had a good year (ok. if the projections say they'll have a good year, which is based on the previous few years, but you get the point). Regardless of the size of the pool, they have to divvy it up. Some people will get raises, some wont. Some will get promotions. Some wont. That's the way it works.
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Better performance means that everyone should prosper, not just the people who decide which 4% get to keep their genius rating. If 100% of their employees actually EARN genius ratings in their performance, then that's how everything should shake out. If it doesn't, I suggest that the people running the show should be replaced because they aren't performing up to par themselves.
Again though. If your budget for this year says that only 4% of the workforce can recieve promotions, then that's the percent that can recieve promotions, no matter how well they did. Hopefully, if you've got fair management, that 4% will actually be the top performers for the review period.
You are assuming that the 4% figure never changes over time based on the performance (profits) of the business as a whole. You're assuming it's an "unfair" percentage. But there's no evidence to support that assumption. 4% may be exactly the right percentage for this company based on their average profit rate over time. You don't know differently, so automatically assuming that someone's being screwed is an unfair assumption.
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Give me that many genius performers and I'll turn enough extra profit to give them all raises and have more profit left over in the end than I would with a bunch of mid-level performers.
Ok. But you haven't shown that this is the case here. You don't know the makup of the laddering done in Pat's company. You also very obviously have *never* been involved in a budget or review process at a large company. Performance inflation is a common problem in a business. No manager wants to report that his team all performed poorly, right? That reflects poorly on him. The natural result of this is that performance as it's reported by each group inevitably ends up appearing higher on paper then it actually is.
What's funny is that you seem to make the connection between high performance employees and company profits, but seem to completely miss that it works the other way as well. If your profits aren't any higher this year then last year, then you can't justify increasing the rates of raises and promotions no matter how high the performance reviews appear on paper. Clearly, the reports are higher then the actual performance, right? The "real" profitability of the business is the ultimate determinant of how well you're doing. You can't ignore that.
That's not to say that in this particular case Pat *didn't* get screwed over. It's entirely possible for a business to do very well but decide not to reward its employees. It's also entirely possible for a business to do poorly in terms of profits despite very high performance by the employees (bad decisions high up, or just a bad market). But you can't assume from this one case that the method of budgeting raises and promotions based on pools of available funds is "wrong" or "unfair". That's the way pretty much every business in the world does it. Heck. That's the only sane way to do it. You absolutely can't give people raises that you can't afford to pay them. Budgeting those things is pretty much a requirement if you don't want your business to go bankrupt.